UDamien Riehl (ummeli, umhleli wezinhlelo kanye nomculi) kanye noNoah Rubin basanda kuthola icebo lokuvimba amacala okwephulwa kwe-copyright esikhathini esizayo ahlobene nomculo okopishiwe futhi banikeza indlela yokukhipha izingoma.
Abaculi baphakamisa ukukhiqiza zonke izinhlanganisela zezingoma ezivela kumanothi ayisishiyagalombili kanye nezingoma eziyishumi nambili besebenzisa i-algorithm, beqopha ngayinye ngefomethi ye-MIDI. Abaculi ababili basebenzela ukukhulula le mikhiqizo ekhiqizwe ngaphansi kwelayisensi yamahhala ye-Creative Commons Zero. Umqondo uwukuvimbela abasebenzisi bemisebenzi enamalungelo okushicilela ukuthi bangabi yizisulu zezinqubo zomthetho ngengozi.
I-algorithm okukhulunywa ngayo, ikhodi yayo yomthombo engakashicilelwa yilaba baculi ababili, ikwazile ukukhiqiza izingoma ezingu-300,000 ngomzuzwana kanti umphumela wokugcina uqukethe i-repertoire yezingoma ezingu-68,7 billion ezigcinwe ngefomethi ye-MIDI.
Ngakho-ke, zanyatheliswa kumafayela amabili amakhulu, ngalinye linesisindo esingaphezudlwana nje kuka-600 GB, kuwebhusayithi ye-archive.org.
Amanothi engoma angaguqulwa abe uchungechunge lwezinombolo, okwenza kube lula ngabathuthukisi ukubhala i-algorithm. Eqinisweni, kwanele ukuthi i-algorithm isebenzise indlela efanayo esetshenziswa ngabaduni ukuzama zonke izinhlanganisela zezinhlamvu ukuze bathole iphasiwedi.
Isibonelo, amanothi acatshangelwayo anqunyelwe kulawo a-diatonic esikalini esikhulu, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kokucabangela ukuphakama (noma i-flat): kulokhu, amanothi asetshenzisiwe ahlanganisa amanothi ayishumi nambili esikalini se-chromatic.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-algorithm ye-Riehl-Rubin inqunyelwe ku-octave eyodwa , kuyilapho iculo lengoma livame ukuhlanganisa ama-octave amabili noma amathathu. Kukhona nezizathu zokucabangela hhayi nje isikhathi senothi ngalinye kodwa nesikhathi esichithwa buthule. Abaculi nabaculi bayavuma, empeleni, ukuthi lezi zinto ezimbalwa zingashintsha kakhulu futhi kakhulu isimo seculo.
Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi abaningi be-inthanethi abaye baphawula ngale ndaba bayangabaza kakhulu, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokungacabangeli okungenzeka abahluleli abangase bakunike imisebenzi eyenziwe ngobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi eminye yezingoma ezikhiqizwe yile nqubo isivele inamalungelo okushicilela abanye ababhali abazidalile ekuqaleni.
Kodwa-ke, kumelwe kushiwo ukuthi lo msebenzi owenziwa nguRiehl noRubin uwuhlelo okungenzeka ukuthi luvula indlela yezinye izindlela zocwaningo nokuhlola. Lokhu cishe kuhilela ukubhala kabusha i-algorithm.
Eqinisweni, imibono eminingi iyawuncoma lo mkhankaso, ongaphumelela ekuqoqeni iminikelo enamandla kakhulu evela kubathuthukisi kanye nemiphakathi yabaculi.
Kukhona, ngokwesibonelo, labo asebevele bahlongoze amakhodi wokukhiqiza isihloko ngasinye sezigidi zemiculo ekhiqizwayo, ngeDiceware, indlela yokwakha imisho engahleliwe. Laba baculi bobabili banethemba lokuthi nabanye ababambe iqhaza bazokwandisa umkhakha ohlanganiswe yile phrojekthi baye kwezinye izindawo ngaphandle komculo we-pop.
Abaqali ababili bale phrojekthi bakhumbula, kwinhlolokhono, ukuthi izinkinga ezihlobene nokukopelwa komsebenzi womculo zivamile, ezingathinta ngokungafanele abaculi nabaculi.
Amacala abangelwa yimvamisa abiza kakhulu umculo womhlaba, okungahle kube nengozi yokusebenzisa imali phakathi kuka- $ 380,000 kuya ku- $ 2 million, ukuthola imali yabameli kuphela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlawulo okufanele zikhokhwe uma ijaji liqaphela ukuthi ukukopisha izinto ngephutha ngezinye izikhathi ziphezulu kakhulu.
Kulesi simo ngokwesibonelo, icala, ehlobo lika-2019, mayelana nengoma eyashisa izikhotha ethi "Amahhashi Amnyama" kaKaty Perry, manje ophoqeleke ukuthi akhokhe u- $ 2.78 million, ngoba ingoma okukhulunywa ngayo izofana nengoma yobuKrestu nge-rap ebhalwe nguMarcus Grey ebizwa nge- "Joyful Noise".
Umthombo: https://www.vice.com