Ngemuva kwaleli khasi ngihlale ngithola imininingwane eminingi esindise impilo yami. Namuhla nginqume ukwenza umnikelo omncane kakhulu, nansi isipiliyoni sami, ngiyethemba kuyakusiza.
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule nginqume ukususa iWindows XP kwikhompyutha engiyithandayo, a IToshiba NB200 (Ama-32 kancane), Ngikhethile I-Fedora 17 ukubuyela ku Linux. Ngakhetha uhlobo: Fedora 17 «Miracle Beefy» 32 Bit nge I-KDE 4.7. Ngiyizamile futhi: I-GNOME, I-LXDE y I-XFCE.
Okuvelayo kwami:
I-KDE 4.7:
Okokuqala ngithanda ukusho ukuthi okungenani angisithandi isicelo se-KWallet, ukunikeza wonke amaphasiwedi ami ohlelweni olufanayo akwenzi inketho engcono kakhulu.
Lesi sixhumi esibonakalayo kumakhompyutha anamandla sihle, KODWA kwi-NETBOOK sishiya sifiseleka kakhulu, sikhubaze nokukhomba izinkomba zedeskithophu, izinkinga zokucubungula, nemiphumela; futhi ukumiswa okuza ngokukhethekile kuma-netbook kusinda ngokulinganayo kunokumiswa okujwayelekile, ngoba ngokwami ukubona kuphela ukubukeka kuyashintsha kepha hhayi ukucubungula. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3 Izikhathi eziningi zokuhlupheka ukwephuza kakhulu-- ikhompyutha ayizange iqale, ivele yahlala kulogo Fedora.
I-GNOME:
Yize le desktop ingaphathi izithombe eziningi njenge- KDEFuthi ngiyahamba kancane, ikakhulukazi lapho ngivula idrowa lokufaka, ngoba isethulo esisha sisebenzisa izinsiza eziningi kakhulu, okungenani uma kukhulunywa ngama-processor ATOM Siyakhuluma. Ukusebenza kwezinhlelo ezi-3 bekukuningi kakhulu kule desktop. Ukwephuza kwakhe kwakungaphansi kuka KDE, kepha isacasula kakhulu.
I-LXDE:
Ayinayo inkomba yebhethri, kepha ngokuchofoza kokungena eduze kwewashi, kungangezwa, yize ukubukeka kulula kakhulu, kuba kubi. I-XFCE uma inale nkomba.
I-XFCE ne-LXDE:
Abanayo imenenja yokukhanya kokuqapha, KODWA ngafaka uhlelo olubizwa ngeJUPITER futhi ngalo ngakwazi ukukhohlisa lokhu. Izinketho zamadeski womabili ziyancipha, esimweni se I-LXDE Iningi lehluzo zayo zinzima KAKHULU, okuhle kakhulu kwikhompyutha esebenza kancane, njengesibonelo, bheka nje inkomba yayo yebhethri, okuwunxande omnyama nje ogcwele umbala - okhethwe ngumsebenzisi. khombisa izinga lamandla, futhi le nkomba ayibonakali ngokuzenzakalela, ayikho inkinga engaphezu kokuyengeza.
Endabeni ekhethekile ye- I-XFCE, Leli deski lingimangazile, ngoba linokubukeka okuhle emehlweni, ngaphandle kwalokho kukhombisa ukuthi yonke imininingwane inakekelwa kanjani, kusukela kumbala eliwuphethe, nendlela yokwethula izicelo zalo, kanye nomzuzu kuphela wokuhamba kancane engikubonile, bekuyilapho ukuqala uhlelo kusinda kancane, njenge Chrome, Firefox o zsnes.
I-LXDE y I-XFCE zilungile, noma kunjalo I-XFCE kuthatha izintende zezandla, ngoba anginakekeli kuphela ijubane ledeskithophu, kodwa ukubukeka kwayo.
Ngemuva kokuhlala ne- I-LXDE y I-XFCE ukuqhubeka nokuzihlola, Fedora Kusebenza ngokumangalisayo, kufanele nje wenze kungasebenzi uhlelo engingakaze ngiluthole ukusetshenziswa kwalo, okubizwa kanjalo SELinux, okumangazayo ukuthi ngeke isuswe (noma okungenani angikaze ngiyithole indlela), vele ukhubaze.
En isiphetho Isihloko seNetbook sibanzi kakhulu, ngoba zingamakhompyutha angakuphelezela yonke indawo ngaphandle kokuthatha isikhala esikhulu, nokuthi iyiphi indlela engcono yokuletha i-distro yakho oyithandayo kuyo. Ukuze sithuthukise lesi sipiliyoni kukhona I-LXDE y I-XFCE, ehlanganisa zonke izidingo ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokuhamba kancane futhi uma kwenzeka I-XFCE ngokubukeka okuhle kakhulu.
@Manuel: Kuyiqiniso ukuthi i-LXDE imbi-ifana ne-GNOM3 vanilla- kepha kubonakala sengathi iyalungiseka impela, bheka uLubuntu, ayibukeki njenge-LXDE. UFedora unaleyo ngqikithi enama-desktops, okungcono noma okubi kakhulu kuncike ekuthandweni: abanandaba nokwenza ngokwezifiso noma yini, bayayipakisha nje, babheke ukuthi iyasebenza yini bese bayayikhipha.
Ngokuqondene ne-SELinux nokuthi uphendule kanjani ku @ Juan Carlos: I-SELinux iphoqelelwa ukwehla emphinjeni njengenkukhu ekhuluphele noma i-turkey ngoba uhlelo lwezokuphepha olukhethwe ku-Red Hat futhi njengoba sazi ukuthi i-Fedora yi-Red's test-ground Hat, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuyikhipha, vele uyikhubaze.
Ahhhh, akukho okufana nokulula kwama-distros afana ne-Arch, Gentoo noma i-Debian lapho ufaka khona i-kernel encane futhi wakhe uhlelo lwakho ngenani elincike kakhulu lokuncika okungenzeka, kuyaqabula! - ngokungafani nesikhathi ngasinye lapho ngenxa yezizathu zomsebenzi "ngibhekana" nezinhlelo ze-CentOS (ngegama eliqinile i-Fedora), Ubuntu, i-Red Hat noma i-openSUSE =)
Kuyacaca ukuthi awuyithandi i- "RedHat distros", futhi ngikukhumbuza ukuthi uGentoo naye uza neSELinux. Jabula kepha ungavangeli, ngicela, ngokumelene nokunye ukwabiwa.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Igama elithi "Evangelize" yigama elinyantisayo eliqhamuka eSontweni lamaKhatholika, okuyisizinda sabanukubezi bezingane nabanqobi begazi, kepha ngubani ongcono kunobuhlakani bukaLouis CK ukukhuluma ngale ndaba: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VABSoHYQr6k
Juanca, angishumayeli "ivangeli eliphikisana" neRedRat distros, ngisho nalapho, ngithi nje iCentOS iyesabeka, into embi kakhulu engake ngayisebenzisa empilweni yami yobungcweti.
Manje njengoba i-CentOS ivele i-RedHat eyakhiwe futhi i-Fedora ezinzile akunakwenzeka ukuyigwema :)
Jaaaajajajaaa ………
I-SELinux ingenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu (uma kungenjalo ezingcono kakhulu, kuya ngokusebenzisa kwakho) izinhlelo zokuphepha zeLinux. Ihlanganiswe neKernel, ngakho-ke ngeke ukwazi ukuyikhipha njengokungathi ngesinye nje isicelo. Kuyasiza kakhulu kuye ngokuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani imishini yakho. Buza uDn. I-Google ye- "SELinux manual", uzothola eziningana, ngincoma ibhukwana elenziwe yiRed Hat (njengoba ukuFedora), okuphelele engikubonile.
Ukubingelela
Angivumelani: I-SELinux yinhle, yebo-ithuthukiswe yi-NSA- kepha iqiniso ukuthi bayibeka prepo eFedora ngoba beyidinga eRed Hat.
Vele i-SELinux yinhle, kepha kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile, ngaphezu kokungasebenziseki, ayihambisani neze. Ngithi akunakusebenziseka ngoba ukubhekana ne-SELinux ukuhlukunyezwa, empeleni ukufela ukholo futhi ukushiya uhlelo olusebenzisekayo nge-SELinux cishe akunakwenzeka, kusebenza kuphela kumaseva angeke enze ushintsho olukhulu, kuphela izibuyekezo zokuphepha isikhathi eside .
Impela, uzongitshela "kepha uFedora uyifaka ngempumelelo" ngalokho engikuphendulayo: amanga! Kuyi-farce enkulu, kuze kube yilapho abasebenzisi be-16 baseFedora belwa noSELinux ngoba bekungenakwenzeka ukusebenzisa umshini ngendlela ejwayelekile, ngisho neTorvalds ishicilele kuphrofayli yakhe ye-G + i-athikili ngakho lapho egxeke khona i-distro -ukusebenzisa njenge Isisebenzi esihle seRed Hat- ngoba indodakazi yakhe ibingakwazi ukuxhuma iphrinta nokuphrinta ngaphandle kwewindi elivele limcela i-admin pwd yakhe, lol.
UFedora wenze i-SELinux "isebenziseke" ngokulinda ize ingabi namsebenzi maqondana ne-overhead elayisha ngayo uhlelo, ngoba ngaphezu kokuba yinkimbinkimbi nokungasebenzi, inzima kakhulu.
Ukwenza izixazululo zalolu hlobo ngincike kakhulu ku-AppArmor ukuthi ngaphandle kokuba yithangi lempi njenge-SELinux kuyasiza impela - empeleni kuyisivikelo uBuntu abelokhu esisebenzisa njalo- noma okungcono okwamanje: uhlelo - futhi lufakiwe ku-kernel kusukela kunguqulo 2 uma ngingaphosisi.
Ngokunjalo: wazi kahle ukuthi zombili i-SELinux ne-AppArmor neTomoyo azidingeki ezindaweni ze-GNU / Linux zasekhaya / ze-SOHO nokuthi umsebenzi wokugcina imithetho usesikhathini ukugwema ukwephula uhlelo uvuna esinye isiphazamiso esimnyama seFirefox, Java noma i-Flash ukuthi ngaphezu kokuxazululwa ngokuvamile ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, akunakwenzeka ukuthinta ukufakwa kwe-GNU / Linux ngumsebenzisi ofanelekile noma abasebenzisi be-distros ekheniwe.
"Inkinga" yephrinta ibine-openSuse hhayi i-Fedora. Ngigula ukuphrinta eFedora futhi akukaze kungibuze iphasiwedi yomlawuli.
Angicabangi ukuthi ayisebenziseki, kunzima ekuqaleni lapho ungayazi kahle, kepha hhayi ukuthi ayisebenziseki. Inkinga nge-SELinux ukuthi kufanele uyilungiselele kahle ukuze "ingaphazamisi", futhi yenza okuningi ukugcina uhlelo olungeke lungenwe (ngithi cishe ngoba ngokuphepha, akukho okuphephe ngokuphelele) ingakhawulela namandla okususa izimpande (angazi ukuthi kungenziwa yini nabanye obashoyo, angibazi kahle).
Angikaze ngiyikhubaze kumakhompyutha ami uqobo, futhi angikaze ngibe nezinkinga, ngaphandle kweGoogleChrome yebhokisi le-sandbox elidumile, yize kungekho lutho engingakwazi ukuluxazulula ngomyalo ku-terminal.
Ngokunjalo, yingakho ngicacisa ukuthi "kuya ngokusetshenziswa kwayo", ngoba kunengqondo ukuthi yenziwe isebenze kuseva kunaleyo yasekhaya, kepha ngayinye ...
"Inkinga nge-SELinux ukuthi kufanele uyilungiselele kahle ukuze" ingazihluphi ", futhi yenza okuningi ukugcina uhlelo olungeke lukwazi ukungena kalula (ngithi cishe ngoba ngokuphepha akukho okuphephe ngokuphelele)"
Ngiyavuma.
"Ukuthi unganciphisa namandla okumpande (angazi ukuthi angakwazi yini nakwabanye obakhulumayo, angibazi kahle)."
Angicabangi, futhi angazi noma ngiyayithanda yini le ndlela uJuan Carlos, impande iyimpande, kufanele abe nenkululeko ephelele ngoba nguyena kuphela onokufinyelela okugcwele kwikhompyutha ukuxazulula noma iyiphi inkinga kepha uma evalelwe futhi iphutha liyaphindeka, sizwakala 😛
Noma, njengoba usho, ukwenza iseva icishe ingavuleki, kuyadingeka ukukhawulela ukufinyelela okungenzeka ukuthi impande ibe nakho ohlelweni uma kwenzeka kuxhashazwa - osekuvele kwenzekile futhi okuyiqiniso, okunempande evinjelwe umfana ngakolunye uhlangothi ngabe uthe: WTF? ; - D
Ukubingelela!
Nginayo futhi i-SELinux eyenziwe yasebenza futhi lapho ivimba okuthile kukhombisa uphawu oluncane oluthi: lolu hlelo luvinjelwe, uma ufuna ukulivumela ukuthi lisebenze ingunaphakade, yenza lo myalo kukhonsoli ». Umlayezo awusiwo ongokoqobo kepha yilokho ozama ukukusho. Uyayigijimisa kuphele kanjalo, inkinga isiphelile.
@Manuel_Sar: Uyazi ukuthi ngine-fedora esebenza kwi-hp-100 netbook ene-gnome shell desktop, futhi iqiniso ukuthi isebenza kahle kufaka nezicelo ezinjenge-chrome, manje ngicabanga ukuthi inkinga yangempela nge-netbook yakho ukuthi incanyana Kunomkhawulo wezinsizakusebenza, kungahambela lelo hlangothi leKde elingakusebenzelanga neze kahle, manje kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-fedora engizamile ngiyaqhubeka nokuhlala nabangu-13 kusukela ngo-15 kuye phambili ayikanginiki imiphumela emihle kokuhlukahlukene amakhompyutha. Njengoba uJuan Carlos esho, i-SElinux ingavalwa kuphela, manje ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuya ngomsebenzisi, kukhona labo abakuyo futhi abanye abanayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-KDE ukuze iqhubeke kahle kufanele ungasebenzi ezinye izinto ngaphambi kokuhlala kuyo . ukuthi ngabe ngithande ukuhlaziywa nenye i-distro! imikhonzo nokubonga ngomsebenzi wakho.
Bengivele ngisebenzisa iComice OS negobolondo le-gnome izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili futhi isebenza okungcono kakhulu ... i-gnome ngisho nokushiyeka kwayo nokulungiswa kwemikhawulo abayinike yona, kuhle kakhulu ngezinye izilungiselelo. Ngisebenzisa i-hp netbook ene-Atom processor, kepha ngicabanga ukuzama xfce ukubona ukuthi kuhamba kanjani ...
@Manuel_Sar Ngabe uhlele i-grub.conf ngenkinga yokulawula ukukhanya? Uma ungakwenzanga, njengoba kwenza izimpande:
Ngivule ifayela / etc / default / grub
Lapho uzothola umugqa
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX = »………… blablablabla»
Hlela lowo mugqa ukuze ulingane:
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX = »rd.md = 0 rd.lvm = 0 rd.dm = 0 SYSFONT = True rd.luks = 0 KEYTABLE = en LANG = en_US.UTF-8 rhgb ethule acpi_backlight = umthengisi acpi_osi = linux».
Gcina ifayili bese usebenzisa (njalo njengezimpande):
i-grub2-mkconfig -o / boot / grub2 / grub.cfg
Qala kabusha isistimu, kufanele ngabe ukwazi ukulawula ukukhanya okuvela kwikhibhodi.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Ngilawula ukugqama kweXfce ngokhiye obenzelwe yona ngaphandle kokuthinta noma yini ... 😕
Yebo, kodwa kuFedora kufanele uyihlele… .uzokwenzenjani? Angitholanga laptop lapho iFedora ibambe khona izilawuli zokukhanya.
+1
Iyiphi ikhompyutha exakile eyenziwa yilabo abangakwazi ukulawula ukukhanya? hehe ..
Kuya ngesishayeli sevidiyo, ngoba ukusekelwa kulungiselelwe ngokuzenzakalela. Kungenzeka ukuthi kufanele bashintshe ukumiswa kwekhibhodi (Ngoba ayizitholi izinkinobho ze-Fn), noma bazama ukufaka i-plugin yephaneli le- «Brilo Plugin».
Kumakhompiyutha ane-intel core kusuka ekugcineni, ibhuloho elinesihlabathi alingisebenzelanga nganoma iyiphi i-distro ngokuzenzakalela, bekufanele njalo ngingeze i-acpi_backlight ukuyenza isebenze
Uma ngiyaqonda ..
Impendulo yami yayixaka kakhulu. Ngoba i-athikili ithi "i-XFCE ne-LXDE: Abanayo imenenja yokukhanya kokuqapha" futhi bobabili banakho. Kungakho ngithe kufanele kube yividiyo noma okhiye, futhi uma kungenjalo, sebenzisa i-plugin ukubona ukuthi inketho yokuyilungiselela ikhona. Iphinde ikhulume ngokusetha nge-jupiter, kepha (okungenani inguqulo enginayo) i-jupiter ayikusethi ukukhanya. Uma iphrofayli yokusebenza .. =)
Ku-netbook lami ideskithophu ye-KDE isebenza kangcono kune-Windows 7 Starter. Yazi, angizithandi izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo zama-netbook. Ideski eliyinqaba elingenayo inzuzo ngaphezu "kokujwayelekile". Kufanele ushintshe cishe yonke into ukuze uyenze isebenze ngendlela efanele.
I-Xfce ne-LXDE yizindawo ezilula kepha futhi zilinganiselwe kakhulu (kunconyelwe amaqembu angahambisani nePlasma, Unity noma i-GNOME Shell).
Ngiyakufakazela lokhu. Ku-Netbook engikuyo manje ngine-KDE efakwe ku-Debian futhi yize ngenze ukulungisa okuthile, ngasusa ezinye izinketho nemiphumela, kusebenza kahle.
Ngiphinde ngagcina ngokushiya i-XFCE ne-LXDE, ngoba iGnome ne-KDE benze ukwehla kokusebenza ngokuvulwa kwezicelo ezimbalwa.
Endabeni ye-LXDE, ayikwenzi kubi uma sekulungisiwe, ukuthi uma ukushiya njengokujwayelekile kungukushaya iso.
"Kusengaphambili."
Yini HDP! I-x'D
Ngizamile zombili iFedora LXDE neXfce (Beefy Miracle) futhi bengizithanda kakhulu, zilula impela, futhi ngingomunye walabo abacisha i-SELinux neFirewall, ngaphezu kokukhipha uhlelo lokuxwayisa lwe-ABRT.
BengineFedora 16 no-17 Xfce kwi-laptop endala futhi ukusebenza bekukuhle kakhulu. Kubukeka kubi kangakanani i-LXDE neXfce, ngiyacela bantu! Ngokumiswa okuncane nokwenza ngokwezifiso ungenza zombili izindawo zibukeke futhi zisebenze kahle.
Ngafaka i-OpenSuse nge-KDE kwi-netbook yomngani, ene-Intel Atom ne-1 GB ye-RAM, ngangiyinikeza impi futhi iqiniso ukuthi isimilo sasihle kakhulu, asizange sikhiye futhi sisebenza ngokushesha. Ngokusobala lokho kuncike nokuthi zingaki izinhlelo ozivule ngasikhathi sinye, kepha ukukala okuncane isipiliyoni kungaba kuhle impela.
Futhi ayikaze ize kimi nezikhalazo.
Inkinga yedrowa yesicelo se-Gnome yenzeka yonke indawo (ngisho nakuma-cores ama-4 we-PC yami), yize ingasafani neGnome 2.X (maqondana nokwenza ngokwezifiso) kuyindlela engcono kakhulu ngokubona kwami angikaze ngiyithande i-LXDE kanye ne-KDE (yize i-KDE version 4.9 ibukeka inhle, kepha ingikhumbuza amafasitela amaningi wokuhlola kanye ne-interface) futhi engivumelana nayo yi-XFCE, inketho engcono kakhulu yama-netbook, yize ngibonile ukuthi kuthatha impilo ngaphandle kwebhethri ( iyisebenzisa ngokushesha kuneGnome), kepha ikufanele ukusebenza okungeziwe ekukunikeza lapho uyisebenzisa kwi-netbook, ukuphela kwenginakho ukukusho (I-PS: IFEDORA INKULU)
"Endabeni ekhethekile yeXFCE, leli deski lingimangazile, ngoba libukeka lilijabulisa iso, ..."
@Manuel_SAR, ingabe ideskithophu ezenzakalelayo yeFedora Xfce yinhle kuwe? kimi kuyesabeka, imibala mihle nephepha lodonga libuye libe ne-xDDD
Kepha akukho lutho isikhashana se-enchulamiento olungakwazi ukuthuthuka.
Ukujabula (:
Ngicabanga okufanayo.
E-gnome inkinga yokuthi "izinhlelo zokusebenza" zihamba kancane nayo iyenzeka kuma-PC anamandla.
Angikaze ngizame noma yiliphi igobolondo le-gnome, noma i-kde4 ku-neetbock, kepha ubumbano kubango lwe-neetbock olulethe i-wifi / i-bluetooth eyimfihlo enkulu futhi engihlanye ukuyifaka. Iqiniso ukuthi inhlebo yayihamba kahle kakhulu futhi ingcono kakhulu kune win7, futhi umnikazi wayejabule kakhulu.
okubonakala kungixaka ukuthi umfelandawonye ubulokhu ulula ukwedlula ubuntu. Vele, kunezikhathi lapho kusuka kwenye ihadiwe kuye kwenye kunezwe lokwehlukahluka.