Amabhodlela: Isicelo esihlukile sokuphathwa okulula kwewayini

Nakuba abasebenzisi abaningi be-GNU/Linux (ama-Linux) bevame ukukhetha ukugcina izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza zikhululekile futhi zivulekile, kude nanoma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezizimele, ezivaliwe, nezentengiso , kukhona abanye, ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene zomuntu siqu noma ezihlobene nomsebenzi, abasebenzisa izindlela noma amathuluzi ahlukahlukene esofthiwe avumela ukusetshenziswa kwazo, ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows (WinApps).

Ngakho-ke, kulesi senzakalo sizokhuluma ngohlelo lokusebenza oluvulekile olungaziwa kangako, kodwa oluwusizo kakhulu nolusebenzayo olusiza ukufakwa nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows nemidlalo ku -GNU/Linux kusetshenziswa i-Wine , olubizwa ngokuthi "Amabhodlela".

Amabhodlela: Qalisa i-WinApps ku-Linux usebenzisa iwayini

Ayini Amabhodlela?

Ngokusho kwewebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni , "Amabhodlela" achazwa kanje:

" Uhlelo lokusebenza lokusebenzisa isofthiwe ye-Windows kalula ku-Linux usebenzisa ama-Bottles. "

Noma kunjalo, singangeza okulandelayo ukuze sandise ulwazi lwethu ngakho:

"Kuwuhlelo lokusebenza olukuvumela ukuthi uphathe kalula iziqalo zewayini (ama-wineprefixes) ekusakazweni kwakho okuthandayo kwe-GNU/Linux.

Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi "ama-wineprefixes" ayizindawo lapho kungenzeka khona ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ye-Windows ngenxa ye -Wine . Futhi i-Wine iyingqimba yokuhambisana ekwazi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows . Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, "Amabhodlela" abhekisela kuma - wineprefixes njengamabhodlela . Konke lokhu kusekelwe esifanisweni sokuthi iwayini, ngokombono, kufanele libe semabhodleleni.

Izici

Phakathi kwezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu noma eziphawulekayo kukhona okulandelayo:

• Kuyisoftware enembile.
• Kulula ukulanda nokufaka.
• Ilungiselela inguqulo yayo ezinzile engu-3.0.8, yangomhla ka-08/03/2021.
• Kuyizilimi eziningi, yize ikakhulukazi ngeSpanishi, ukuhumusha akuphelele.
• Itholakala ngamafomethi wefayela alandelayo: AppImage, FlatHub, Compressed (Tar.gz).
• Ifayela layo lokufaka kunoma iyiphi ifomethi lincane (+/- 2MB le-FlatHub ne +/- 0,4MB le-AppImage), kepha lokho kufaka kuphela isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza, isikrini se-splash, nezinye izisekelo ezimbalwa. Zonke ezinye zivame ukulandwa ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokucushwa kwebhodlela ngalinye. Lokhu kuvame ukufaka izingxenye zewayini nezinye ezinjengeGecko.

Mina ngokwami, engikuthandile kakhulu nge- "Bottles" yi-interface yayo enobungane futhi enembile , esivumela ukuthi sakhe ibhodlela kalula, okubonisa ukuthi sifuna ukuthi lidalwe ngephrofayili yokucushwa ukuze sifake uhlelo lokusebenza noma umdlalo , noma ngenye indlela, ukuze senze ngokwezifiso ukucushwa kweBhodlela.

Landa, ukufaka kanye nezithombe-skrini

Ukuze uyilande, iya esigabeni sayo sokulanda esisemthethweni , lapho ungayilanda khona ngamafomethi ahlukahlukene. Ukuze kube lula ukufaka, vakashela isixhumanisi esilandelayo , esinikeza izindlela ezahlukene zefomethi ngayinye etholakalayo.

Futhi ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lungaphakathi kanjani, sikunikeza izithombe-skrini ezilandelayo ukuze ukwazi ukuhlola imisebenzi nobubanzi bazo:

Isikrini Sasekhaya

Isithombe-skrini sokuqala semenyu enkulu

Isithombe-skrini sesibili seMenyu Eyinhloko : inketho ye-Task Manager

Isithombe-skrini sesithathu seMenyu Eyinhloko : Inketho yokungenisa nokuthumela

Isithombe-skrini sesine seMenyu Eyinhloko : Inketho Yokukhetha

Dala Ibhodlela : Isikrini Sasekhaya

Isithombe-skrini sokuqala semenyu yezilungiselelo zebhodlela elidaliwe : Inketho yebhodlela

Isithombe-skrini sesibili semenyu yezilungiselelo zebhodlela elidaliwe : Inketho yezintandokazi

Isithombe-skrini sesithathu semenyu yokucushwa kwebhodlela elidaliwe : Inketho yokuxhomekeka

Isithombe-skrini sesine semenyu yokucushwa kwebhodlela elidaliwe : Inketho yezinhlelo

Okwamanje, okuwukuphela kwento esele ukuthi uyithande futhi uyayidinga noma ufuna ukuyizama, uyilande, izame futhi uyijabulele.

Isiphetho

Siyethemba lokhu "okuthunyelwe okuwusizo okuncane" cishe «Botellas (Bottles)», uhlelo lokusebenza lomthombo oluvulekile oluhle kakhulu nolusizo olwenzelwe ukusiza ukufakwa nokusetshenziswa kwe- Izicelo zeWindows (WinApps) ku-Linux usebenzisa Iwayini; inentshisekelo enkulu futhi iyasiza, kuyo yonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kanye negalelo elikhulu ekusabalalisweni kwemvelo emangalisayo, enkulu futhi ekhulayo yezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».

Okwamanje, uma ukuthandile lokhu publicación, Ungami yabelana ngayo nabanye, kumawebhusayithi wakho owathandayo, iziteshi, amaqembu noma imiphakathi yokuxhumana nabantu noma amasistimu wokuthumela imiyalezo, okungcono mahhala, okuvulekile kanye / noma okuphephe kakhulu njenge yocingo, Isignali, I-mastodon noma enye ye- I-Fediverse, okungcono. Futhi khumbula ukuvakashela ikhasi lethu lasekhaya ku- «KusukaLinux» ukuhlola izindaba eziningi, kanye nokujoyina isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni se- Yocingo kusuka ku-DesdeLinux. Ngenkathi, ukuthola eminye imininingwane, ungavakashela noma yikuphi Umtapo wolwazi oku-inthanethi njengoba I-OpenLibra y I-JedIT, ukufinyelela nokufunda izincwadi zedijithali (ama-PDF) ngalesi sihloko noma ezinye.