I-CWP (CentOS Web Panel): Iphaneli yokulawula yamahhala yokuphathwa kwewebhu

Kuhle «Panel de Control» ngomsebenzi ka «Web Hosting» namuhla kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Njengoba bona ukwenza lula ukuphathwa okusebenzayo nokusebenzayo kwamasayithi ethu aphethwe ngaphakathi ngakunye Iseva ephethwe. Njengoba sike saphawula esihlokweni esedlule sishilo «Futhi ngikhuluma ngezinye izindlela zamahhala zeCanel ...".

Futhi yize abaningi kule ndawo, bevame ukukhetha lapho besebenzisa eyodwa, ye Isoftware ephathelene nokuvalwa, ikakhulukazi njenge- cPanel, okuyinto namuhla engenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu «Paneles de Control de Web Hosting» emhlabeni, kunezinketho eziningi zamahhala kanye / noma zamahhala ezitholakalayo, ezikhona «CWP (CentOS Web Panel)» enye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu ezitholakala ngefomethi yamahhala enezinzuzo ezifana nezikhululekile.

Okokuqala, kulabo abangenalo ulwazi kule ndawo, khumbula ukuthi a «Panel de Control» ku «Web Hosting», okungukuthi, lapho silala khona (Iseva) yethu izizinda, empeleni iyi- uhlelo lokusebenza olunesibonisi sokuqhafaza (i-GUI) lokho kuvumela umsebenzisi ukufinyelela okusheshayo nokulula ezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze izici, amathuluzi nemisebenzi kuneyethu Iseva de «Web Hosting» isekela.

Futhi lokho kuhle noma kugcwele «Panel de Control» de «Web Hosting» inesilinganiso sokuvumela i- umphathi wamasayithi, ama finyelela imisebenzi noma amamojula evumela ukuphathwa kwe:

• meyili
• Izibalo zewebhusayithi
• Ukudluliswa kwedatha
• Isikhala esisetshenzisiwe
• Imininingwane
• Ama-akhawunti we-FTP Server
• Umthwalo Wezinsizakusebenza Zeseva (Imemori / i-CPU)
• Amafayela nokuqukethwe kulayishiwe (Okufakiwe, Amakhasi, Imibhalo, Imibhalo, Umsindo, Izithombe namavidiyo).

I-CWP (CentOS Web Panel)

«CWP (CentOS Web Panel)» Kuyinto a «Panel de Control» de «Web Hosting» isikhathi esincane emakethe, njengoba igama laso libonisa ngokusobala, singafakwa kuphela «Servidores Linux» con «CentOS». Ngalokho, «CWP» isoftware yamahhala yenzelwe ukuphathwa okusheshayo nokulula kwe «Servidores (Dedicados y VPS)», ngenhloso yokunciphisa umzamo wemisebenzi ethile eyinkimbinkimbi nokusetshenziswa kwe- I-Console (Itheminali) ne umthetho «SSH» ukufinyelela nokuwenza.

«CWP» inikeza inani elikhulu lezinketho nezici ezizenzakalelayo, ze Ukuphathwa kweseva. Njengamanje futhi kusukela ngo-2019, «CWP» ikhipha isibuyekezo esisha kaningana ngesonto futhi kwesinye isikhathi nangezikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Noma kunjalo, izinhlobo zakamuva ezizinzile ezitholakalayo zimi kanje: Izinguqulo 0.9.8.651 - 0.9.8.747, ezikhishwe ngomhla ka-21/05/2018 no-09/12/2018.

Futhi kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokho «CWP» noma owaziwa nangokuthi «CentOS Web Panel» o «Control Web Panel)», une 2 amawebhusayithi asemthethweni lapho imibhalo yayo ingalandwa khona, ihlolwe noma ifinyelelwe kuyo. Owokuqala owokuthi CentOS nowesibili, lowo we Control. Kokubili ngolimi lwesiNgisi.

Izici Zamanje ze-CWP

Phakathi kwe izici ezinhle kakhulu ze «CWP» kugqamisa ukuthi lapho ifakwa ifaka ngokuzenzakalela ukumiswa kwe- «Servidor Web LAMP» imininingwane ephelele mayelana neServer esetshenzisiwe, okungukuthi, ukufaka «apache, php, mysql o mariadb, phpmyadmin, webmail, servidor de correo», phakathi kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphatha iwebhu eziwusizo futhi ezibalulekile.

Kepha ngamafuphi, futhi kukhombisa izinto ezi-3 kuphela endaweni ngayinye, «CWP» isinikeza okulandelayo:

Ukufakwa nokulungiswa

• I-CSF Firewall
• Ilokhi yesistimu yefayela
• Izipele (kuyakhetheka)
• Ukulungiselelwa kokuzilungisa kweseva

Izicelo zabantu besithathu

• Isikhethi seCloudLinux + CageFS + PHP
• I-Softaculous: Isifaki Seskripthi (Mahhala nePrimiyamu)
• I-LiteSpeed ​​Enterprise (I-Web Server)

I-CentOS Web Panel (CWP)

• Ukucushwa kweseva yokubamba iwebhu
• I-API yokuphathwa kwe-akhawunti okulula ne-WHMCS API yokukhokha
• Uhlobo lwe-NAT-ed, ukusekelwa kwama-IPs we-NAT

Iphaneli Yomsebenzisi we-CWP

• Imenenja yefayela ethuthukile nephephile
• Amatimu ngokwezifiso nezilimi
• Isifaki seskripthi se: WordPress, PrestaShop, eXtplorer

Iseva yeWebhu

• I-Nginx / PHP-FPM ne-Reverse Proxy
• I-LiteSpeed ​​Enterprise Ehlanganisiwe
• I-Apache ihlanganiswe kusuka kukhodi yomthombo

PHP

• I-PHP ihlanganiswe kusuka kumthombo womthombo
• I-PHP Shintsha nesikhethi se-PHP
• I-generator elula ye-php.ini kuphaneli yomsebenzisi

Ukuphathwa komsebenzisi

• Ukuqapha komsebenzisi
• Ukuphathwa Kwemikhawulo Yomsebenzisi
• Umsebenzisi we-FTP neMenenja yefayela

DNS

• I-FreeDNS (i-Free DNS Server, asikho isidingo sama-IPs angeziwe)
• Isihleli sethempulethi ye-DNS zone
• Umphathi wezoni we-DNS olula futhi olula

meyili

• Roundcube
• I-AntiSPAM
• SpamAssassin, RBL Ukuhlola, AmaViS, ClamAV, OpenDKIM

Uhlelo

• Imininingwane yehadiwe (i-CPU, iMemori, idiski, phakathi kwabanye)
• Imininingwane yesoftware (inguqulo ye-kernel, isikhathi sokuphumula, phakathi kwabanye)
• Isimo sezinsizakalo (ukuqala kabusha okusheshayo kwezinsizakalo, ngokwesibonelo i-Apache, FTP, Imeyili ...)

Ukuqapha

• Ukuqapha bukhoma (nge-top command, izibalo ze-apache, i-mysql, phakathi kwabanye)
• Ukucushwa Kwezinsizakalo (Isibonelo: i-Apache, i-PHP, i-MySQL, phakathi kwabanye)
• Ukwenza imiyalo yeShell esibukweni nasemuva.

Ukuphepha

• I-CSF Firewall (I-Linux Firewall Engcono Kakhulu)
• I-SSL Certificate Generator neMenenja
• I-Letsencrypt, izitifiketi ze-SSL zamahhala zazo zonke izizinda zakho

Ezinye izindlela ze-CWP

Okuyimfihlo futhi Kuvaliwe

• Iphaneli ne-WHM
• Ukufana Plesk
• I-DirectAdmin

Kumahhala futhi kuvulekile noma kumahhala

• I-Ajenti ne-Ajenti V
• ICyberpanel
• Froxlor
• I-GNUPanel
• I-InterWorx
• I-ISPConfig
• Kloxo
• Kloxo-MR
• I-OpenLiteSpeed
• Sentora
• Ibhayisikobho
• VestaCP
• I-Webmin ne-Virtualmin
• I-ZPanel

Isiphetho

Emhlabeni wokuphatha «Web Hosting» okwabiwe Naye «Software Libre» imiyalo enezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo ze- abahlinzeki, abaphathi nabasebenzisi. Futhi uma kungenye indlela yamahhala efana ne- «CWP», noma mahhala noma ikhokhelwe, a «Panel de control» Kuzohlala kwenza kube lula kumsebenzisi noma abasebenzisi ukuphatha ngokuzimela ukuphatha kwabo amawebhusayithi. Endabeni ye- izinketho zamahhala iyatholakala, «CWP» Ithole indawo yokuhlonishwa ngezici zayo eziningi ezinhle ezifakiwe.

Noma kunjalo «CWP» akuyona i «Software Libre» uqobo lwayo, okungukuthi, ayimboziwe nganoma yikuphi okuhlukile kwe- «Licencia Publica General de GNU» (I-GNU General Public License noma i-GNU GPL noma i-GPL nje), kungabiwa, kulandwe, kufakwe futhi kusetshenziswe ngaphandle komkhawulo osemthethweni noma umkhawulo, kusukela ayinayo ngempela ilayisense kunguqulo yayo yamahhala.

Ekugcineni, ngoba kufanele kuqhakanjiswe iphuzu maqondana nelayisensi yokufana noma yini evunyelwe noma engayenzi nge inguqulo yamahhala ye- «CWP», ukuthi kungabhekwa njenge- «Software Freeware» ngoba kumahhala.

Futhi noma kunjalo ku- Imigomo Yesevisi ye-CWP, unjiniyela (umdali / umbhali), ivimbela izinto eziningi futhi ayiqinisekisi lutho, njengoba ingekho ilayisense yangempela kumkhiqizo, kuyaqondakala ukuthi kunjalo kumahhala ukuhlelwa / ukuguqulwa / ukwabiwa ngaphansi kwesibopho somsebenzisi kuphela, kulezo zingxenye zekhodi yakho ezingabetheliwe noma ezifakiwe. Kodwa-ke, uma othile enqoba ukubethela okushiwo, azikho izithiyo ezisobala nezisemthethweni zomphakathi kulokho.

Noma kunjalo, uma ngabe usebenzise «CWP» kanye / noma ezinye izindlela ezibalulwe, usazise isipiliyoni sakho ngamazwana, ukunothisa ulwazi loMphakathi.

Futhi ukuthola eminye imininingwane, unganqikazi njalo ukuvakashela noma yikuphi Umtapo wolwazi oku-inthanethi njengoba I-OpenLibra y I-JedIT ukufunda izincwadi (ama-PDF) ngalesi sihloko noma ezinye izindawo zolwazi. Okwamanje, uma ukuthandile lokhu «publicación», ungayeki ukuyaba nabanye, ku- Amawebhusayithi ayizintandokazi, iziteshi, amaqembu, noma imiphakathi zokuxhumana nabantu, okungcono mahhala futhi evulekile njenge I-mastodon, noma ukuphepha nokuyimfihlo kwangasese yocingo.

Noma mane uvakashele ikhasi lethu lasekhaya ku- DesdeLinux noma ujoyine iSiteshi esisemthethweni I-Telegram ye DesdeLinux ukufunda nokuvotela lokhu noma ezinye izincwadi ezithakazelisayo ku- «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» nezinye izihloko ezihlobene ne- «Informática y la Computación»kanye «Actualidad tecnológica».