Dala ikhosombe lakho lasendaweni le-Arch Linux

Uma uyingxenye yabasebenzisi abavame ukuba nokuxhumeka okuhle kwe-Intanethi futhi bavuselele ngqo kusuka ezinqolobaneni ze I-Arch Linux, le ndatshana ayiyona eyakho, kodwa eyalabo abanemikhawulo ngokwemikhawulokudonsa.

Njengesibonelo ngabeka udaba lwami. Ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi ngesikhathi sokusebenza kuhamba kancane kakhulu kunasebusuku (lapho wonke umuntu elele) kunjalo. Engikwenzayo ukuya e-El Palacio Central de Computing, lapho kukhona khona umkhawulokudonsa ongcono futhi amakhosombe amaningi avuselelwa, futhi ngikopisha isibuko sika-Arch.

Ngale ndlela, kufanele ngivuselele kuphela amaphakheji angena kancane kancane ebusuku, okungcono kakhulu kunokulahla i-45GB ngasikhathi sinye. kodwa-ke, ngivuselela kanjani?

Yebo, kunezindlela ezimbili ezilula kakhulu zokwenza, bobabili bathunyelwe ku-Wiki de I-Arch Linux.

Kusetshenziswa iRsync

Uma sinesizinda se- Rsync, singazenzela owethu umbhalo ofaka noma ongafaki amaphakheji athile lapho ukopisha isibuko se- I-Arch Linux. Uma ufuna kube lula, kufanele usebenzise lo mbhalo:

#! / bin / bash ############################ # ################################## ### ### Imvamisa kubhekwe kabi ukwenza isibuko sendawo ngenxa yomkhawulokudonsa odingekayo. ### Enye yezindlela ezizosebenza kungenzeka igcwalise izidingo zakho. # # # KHUMBULA: ### * Umkhawulokudonsa awukhululekile ezibukweni. Kufanele bakhokhele yonke idatha abakunikeza yona ### => Lokhu kusasebenza yize ukhokha i-ISP yakho ### => Kunamaphakeji amaningi azolandwa ongeke uphinde uwasebenzise ### => Opharetha bezibuko uncamela kakhulu ukulanda kuphela amaphakheji owadingayo ### * Ngempela sicela ubheke ezinye izindlela ezikuleli khasi: ### https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php?title=Local_Mirror ### Uma QINISEKA NGOKUPHELELE ukuthi isibuko sendawo ukuphela kwesisombululo esinengqondo, khona-ke lo mbhalo # # # uzokuyisa endleleni yakho yokuyakha. ################################## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # = 'rsync: //mirror.example.com/archlinux' DEST = '/ home / user / archlinux' BW_LIMIT = '500' REPOS = 'core extra' RSYNC_OPTS = "- rtlHq --delete-after - delay-updates - Izixhumanisi ezikopishwe - izixhumanisi eziphephile --max-delete = 1000 --bwlimit = $ {BW_LIMIT} - Susa-kukhishwe --exclude =. * --log-file = / home / user / archlinux / archlinux .log "LCK_FLE = '/ var / run / repo-sync.lck' # Qiniseka ukuthi kusetshenziswa isibonelo esingu-1 kuphela uma [-e" $ LCK_FLE "]; bese i-OTHER_PID = `/ bin / cat $ LCK_FLE` echo" Esinye isibonelo esivele sisebenza: $ OTHER_PID "phuma 1 fi echo $$>" $ LCK_FLE "ye-REPO ku- $ REPOS; yenza echo "Syncing $ REPO" / usr / bin / rsync $ RSYNC_OPTS $ {SOURCE} / $ {REPO} $ {DEST} kwenziwe # Ukuhlanza / bin / rm -f "$ LCK_FLE" ukuphuma 0

Lapha ukuphela kwento okufanele siyiguqule okuguqukayo:

UMTHOMBO = 'rsync: //mirror.example.com/archlinux' DEST = '/ home / user / archlinux'

Kufanele sibeke kusuka kusiphi isibuko esifuna ukuxhuma kuso nokuthi sizokopishwa kufolda bani.

Usebenzisa i-LFTP

Uma singakwazi ukusebenzisa Rsync, kungenxa yokuthi i-HP ye-ISP Administrator yethu ivimbile, noma ngesinye isizathu, kuhlala kunenketho yesibili, kulokhu i-lftp.

Ku-Arch Wiki sinawo lo mbhalo:

#! / usr / bin / lftp -f lcd / local / path / to / your / mirror open ftp.archlinux.org (noma noma yisiphi isibuko sakho osithandayo) # Sebenzisa 'cd' ukushintshela enkombeni efanele esibukweni, uma kunesidingo. isibuko -cve -x '. * i686. *' core & mirror -cve -x '. * i686. *' extra & mirror -cve -x '. * i686. *' umphakathi nesibuko -cve -x '. * i686. * 'multilib & lcd pool cd pool mirror -cve -x'. * i686. * 'umphakathi nesibuko -cve -x'. * i686. * 'package &

Noma ikakhulukazi lapho ngisebenzisa i-LFTP, nginokunye okuhlukile. Engikwenzayo ukubeka okulandelayo kufayela le-.txt:

lftp -e "mirror --delete --only-newer / archlinux / extra / os / x86_64 / / home / user / archlinux / extra / os / x86_64 /" http://mirror.us.leaseweb.net/ lftp - e "mirror --delete --only-newer / archlinux / community / os / x86_64 / / home / user / archlinux / community / os / x86_64 /" http://mirror.us.leaseweb.net/ lftp -e " mirror --delete --only-newer / archlinux / multilib-staging / os / x86_64 / / home / user / archlinux / multilib-staging / os / x86_64 / "http://mirror.us.leaseweb.net/ lftp - e "mirror --delete --only-newer / archlinux / core / os / x86_64 / / home / user / archlinux / core / os / x86_64 /" http://mirror.us.leaseweb.net/ lftp -e " mirror --delete --only-newer / archlinux / extra / os / i686 / / home / user / archlinux / extra / os / i686 / "http://mirror.us.leaseweb.net/ lftp -e" isibuko - -delete --only-newer / archlinux / community / os / i686 / / home / user / archlinux / community / os / i686 / "http://mirror.us.leaseweb.net/ lftp -e" mirror --delete --only-newer / archlinux / multilib-staging / os / i686 / / home / user / archlinux / multilib-staging / os / i686 / "http: // mirro r.us.leaseweb.net/ lftp -e "mirror --delete --only-newer / archlinux / core / os / i686 / / home / user / archlinux / core / os / i686 /" http: // mirror. us.leaseweb.net/

Futhi ngiyagijima:

lftp -f /ruta/archivo.txt

Futhi le yindlela engivuselela ngayo amakhosombe ami endawo ...