IMicrosoft isanda kukhipha inguqulo engu-1.0 yesikhathi sokusebenza kwefu esibizwa nge-Distributed Application Runtime (dapr).
Ngamazwi kaMicrosoft, uDapr uyi- isikhathi sokusebenza (isikhathi sokubulawa) umthombo ovulekile, ophathekayo nomcimbi oqhutshwa lokho ivumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bakhe kalula izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqinile, ama-microservices, angenakubalwa futhi anombuso egijima ngokwendabuko emafini nakwingqalasizinda ye-Edge (njenge-Azure Stack Hub noma i-AWS Outpost).
Mayelana neDarp
Ngale nguqulo yokuqala ezinzile, izinhlelo zokusebenza zeDapr ziyi- zingasatshalaliswa kwingqalasizinda ezizimele noma kumaqoqo e-Kubernetes kuzimo zokukhiqiza. Ngakho-ke, i-Dapr ihlose abathuthukisi ukudala izinhlelo ezintsha zomhlaba wangempela, kanye nalabo abafudukayo futhi basebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhona nezakhi ezakhiweni zokwakhiwa kwamafu.
Njengenzuzo, IMicrosoft ibika ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kweDapr kungathuthukisa ngokuphawulekayo umkhiqizo wonjiniyela ngokunciphisa isikhathi abangasisebenzisa ekuthuthukiseni izicelo zabo.
Ukuthola ukuqonda okungcono, labo ababhekele iphrojekthi bachaza ukuthi isikhathi sokubulawa kukaDapr kuzovumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bagxile kakhulu ekubhaleni i-logic yebhizinisi kunokuxazulula inkinga wezinhlelo ezisatshalalisiwe.
Kule nguqulo engu-1.0, ithimba lakwaDapr libika ukuthi ligxile eKubernetes njengendawo eyinhloko yokubamba ukusetshenziswa kwezicelo zokukhiqiza. Ihlanganiswe ngokujulile kuzo zombili izindiza zokulawula i-Dapr kanye nokwakhiwa kwe-Sidecar Dapr. Ngokwesibonelo,
IMicrosoft iyangeza lokho I-Dapr, enezinto ezingaphezu kwama-70 ezenzelwe umphakathi, ngakho-ke yethulwa njengesixazululo sezimo ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kwenza i-Dapr inketho ekhangayo konjiniyela abafuna ukwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezizimele ngefu ngokuphatheka okuphezulu.
Sikhomba ukuthi iDapr ayiboshelwe kupulatifomu ethile futhi yenzelwe ukuthi isetshenziswe kusuka kunoma yiluphi ulimi lohlelo ngokusebenzisa imigomo ye-HTTP ne-gRPC. Ngakho-ke akumangalisi ukuthi izinhlelo ezenzelwe i-Dapr zingasebenza ku-Azure, AWS, Alibaba, nakuGoogle amafu.
Nokho, ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lolimi lwendabuko konjiniyela, ama-SDK yeJava, .NET, Python neGo zikhishwe njengezilungele ukusetshenziswa nale nguqulo engu-1.0 ye-Dapr. Ama-SDKs weJavaScript / Node.js, C ++, Rust, ne-PHP, okwamanje asesibukweni kuqala, azolandela nezinye izinhlobo zeDapr. Futhi, ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zakho zemvelo ezisuselwa ku-Dapr, ungasebenzisa izindawo ezivamile zokuthuthuka ezifana ne-VS Code noma i-IntelliJ.
Isimo semvelo I-Dapr ifaka phakathi kokubili ubuchwepheshe bemithombo evulekile nokuhlanganiswa okuthile okuhlobene nabahlinzeki bamafunjengezitaki zobuchwepheshe bomlingani. Ngenkathi lesi sici sihlinzeka ngenani elengeziwe lonjiniyela abalisebenzisa nge-Dapr, futhi kungaba yinkinga yokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisuselwa ku-Dapr.
Mayelana nalokhu, iMicrosoft iyakuqinisekisa ngokusho ukuthi iDapr ine-latency yesevisi esezingeni eliphansi kakhulu futhi yenzelwe izimo zejubane eliphezulu.
Ekuhlolweni, isikhathi sokwenza sengeza cishe i-1,2 ms ye-latency kusuka ngokweqile kuye ku-90th percentile futhi cishe i-2 ms kuya kuma-99th percentile. Ngokuphepha, iqembu lakwa-Dapr lincoma ukuthi livikele ekuhlaselweni kwabantu abaphakathi nendawo, ngokubethela okuhlinzekwa yi-Dapr ngezitifiketi ze-x.509 ezikhishwe ngenkonzo yayo yezindiza yokulawula futhi evuselelwa ngokuzenzakalela.
IMicrosoft ithembele emphakathini womthombo ovulekile wango-2019 wabanikeli abangaphezu kuka-114 ukwenza i-Dapr.
Ngo-2021, lelo nani selinyukele kuma-700, okukhombisa ukukhula okungaphezu kokuphindwe kasithupha ezinyangeni eziyi-16 kuphela, okukhombisa intshisekelo yokuthi le phrojekthi idala phakathi komphakathi wonjiniyela.
Njengabaxhasi be-Dapr, sinezinhlangano ezifana ne-Alibaba Cloud, HashiCorp, Microsoft, ZEISS, Ignition Group, kanye nabantu ngabanye.
Okokugcina, njengoba iMicrosoft ifuna ukuthi uDapr avuleke, angathathi hlangothi futhi afake wonke umuntu, inkampani isimemezele ukuthi isendleleni yokuthuthela kumodeli kahulumeni ovulekile.
Uma unesifiso sokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho ngeDarp, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.