I-Distrochooser: Iwebhusayithi ekusiza ukuthi ukhethe i-Distro ye-GNU / Linux efanele
Kubasebenzisi abaningi (abasha noma abasha) kuye kwenzeka ukuthi lapho beqala emhlabeni I-GNU / Linux khetha ukugqoka I-distro enconyiwe noma ethandwayo, onolwazi lwakhe olufike kuye luvela kunoma imuphi umuntu (amalungu) noma ilungu (l) lanoma yiliphi Umphakathi noma iQembu abajoyine noma bangabaphi.
Ngakho-ke, imvamisa kwenzeka ukuthi I-GNU / Linux Distro esikusebenzisayo akuwona umphumela wangempela ukuhlaziywa kwezindlela salokhu esikufunayo, esikudingayo futhi esinakho okutholakalayo. Futhi kulapho kusebenza khona, iwebhusayithi ye Isiphazamisi.
Isiphazamisi Kuyisiza esihle kakhulu ikakhulukazi kulabo basebenzisi abasha noma abanolwazi oluncane, njengoba kubasiza ukukhetha ifayili le- Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux efanelekile noma elula, ngokuya ngezidingo zakho eziboniswe kuhlu lwemibuzo olwakhiwe kahle.
I-Distrochooser: Yini engcono kakhulu ye-GNU / Linux Distro kimi?
Mayelana ne-Distrochooser
Kungabonakala kulula ukukhetha nokusebenzisa ifayela le- I-GNU / Linux Distro, kepha iqiniso ukuthi kulabo abaqala kulo mhlaba, ngisho nakulabo asebevele benesikhathi kuwo, imvamisa kuyenzeka ukuthi, ngezindlela eziningi kangaka ezikhona, abaningi bangavele bakhethe ukusebenzisa iDistro eyaziwa kakhulu njenge I-DEBIAN, Ubuntu, iMint, i-MX Linux, noma ezihlukile ezifana I-Opensuse, i-Arch noma iManjaro.
Ukweqa ucwaningo, ukuhlaziywa, nesikhathi sokuhlola kungasiza abaningi, kepha ngokusebenzisa i- Isiphazamisi, ungathola usizo olwengeziwe, okufanele ukuthi ungakwenzanga okungenhla. Futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, Isiphazamisi thatha uhlu lwemibuzo noma ifomu eliku-inthanethi, lemibuzo engu-16 ukucacisa okuhle kakhulu I-GNU / Linux Distros isivakashi ngokwezimpendulo zabo.
Okwamanje, i Isiza esisemthethweni se-Distrochooser inokwesekwa ngezilimi eziningi, okungukuthi, iza ngolimi IsiJalimane, isiNgisi, isiShayina, isiFulentshi neSpanishi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ine- beta isakhiwa, eza ngolimi kuphela IsiJalimane, isiNgisi nesiNtaliyane.
Isebenza kanjani iDistrochooser?
Isiphazamisi wenza (ukhombisa) a uchungechunge lwezinto (imibuzo / izimo) esizobona ngokulandelayo, futhi lokho kufanele kuphendulwe noma kuxazululwe, okuvame ukumboza izici noma izinto, njengezinga lolwazi lomuntu obambe iqhaza mayelana Computing, Informatics, GNU / Linux, izinga lokulawula liphelile Amakhompyutha, Izinhlelo Zokusebenza kanye Nezicelo, phakathi kokunye okuningi.
Okulandelayo, sizokwenza ucwaningo ukubona ukuthi yini oyincomayo ngokusho kwezimpendulo zethu ezifakiwe, ukuze nabanye bakhuthazwe ukuba bakwenze.
Inhlolovo yokuhlola
Isikrini Sasekhaya: NgeSpanishi.
Into 1: Okunye ukwabiwa kudalelwa injongo ekhethekile, okunye ukusetshenziselwa kwansuku zonke. Udinga ini?
Into 2: Ungakulinganisela kanjani ukufunda kwami ikhompyutha?
Into 3: Ungalukala kanjani ulwazi lwami ngeLinux?
Into 4: Zingaki izinketho ofuna ukuzishintsha ngesikhathi sokufakwa? Zingaki izinto zokumisa okufanele zigcwaliswe ngenani elizenzakalelayo?
Into 5: Ukwabiwa okuningi kungasuswa ku-USB noma ku-DVD drive ukuhlola ukusatshalaliswa ngaphandle kokushintsha ikhompyutha yakho noma ukuyifaka kwi-hard drive. Ezinye zingafakwa ku-USB stick (ukufakwa okungapheli).
Into 6: Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uhlelo ludala kangakanani ngoba okunye ukwabiwa ngeke kusebenze kumakhompyutha amadala. Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukwehla kokwesekwa kobuchwepheshe obudala njengokwakhiwa kweprosesa engama-32-bit okuvumela ukwakhiwa kwe-64-bit.
Into 7: Okunye ukwabiwa kukhetha ukudala ama-athikili kuma-wiki ukuze umsebenzisi axazulule izinkinga zawo. Ukhetha ini?
Into 8: I-Linux ingasebenzisa izixhumi eziningi zomsebenzisi ("ama-Desktops"). Ukusabalalisa okuningi kusebenzisa ideskithophu ngokuzenzakalela. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukhetha i-interface ethile. Noma kunjalo, ungashintsha futhi ufake ama-desktops amasha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Into 9: Iningi lokwabiwa likhululekile. Okunye ukusatshalaliswa kunikela ngokusekelwa okungeziwe ngemali yokuqala.
Into 10: Ukusabalalisa okuhlukile kufaka izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene, ezinye zifaka ngokwanele ukuqala ukusebenza khona manjalo. Abanye banikela ngokufakwa okuyisisekelo kuphela, ngakho-ke kukumsebenzisi ukukhetha ukuthi uzofaka ini.
Into 11: Ilayisense (ideology) yokusabalalisa impikiswano eqhubekayo. Abanye bahlinzeka kuphela ngesoftware yamahhala, abanye bamukela isoftware engakhokhelwa. Amalayisense wamahhala avumela umsebenzisi ukuthi aguqule, asabalalise kabusha futhi asebenzise isoftware ngendlela abona kufanele ngayo. Kunezimo lapho ukusatshalaliswa kufanele kusebenzise isoftware engeyona yamahhala, ngokwesibonelo, kubashayeli. Isoftware engavunyelwe ayivumeli ushintsho noma ukuhlolwa kwekhodi. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ngabe kukhona okuthandayo mayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamalayisense.
Into 12: Okunye ukusabalalisa kusebenzisa amasevisi aku-inthanethi ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi. Lokhu kungathinta ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi, umsebenzisi angalandelelwa lapho esebenzisa lezo zici.
Into 13: Okunye ukusatshalaliswa kunikeza izingqikithi nezithonjana zabo ukudala umuzwa ophelele womsebenzisi.
Into 14: Okunye ukwabiwa kungasebenzisa izici ezikhethekile, njengezithuthukisi zezokuphepha. Yiziphi kulezi zici ezilandelayo engifuna ukuzisebenzisa (uma zikhona)?
Into 15: Ku-Linux ungafaka isoftware ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ungahlanganisa isoftware kusuka kukhodi yomthombo noma uyifake ngamaphakeji. Ukhetha ini?
Into 16: Okunye ukusatshalaliswa kunikela ngezibuyekezo ezivamile, ezingathinta ukuzinza kwesistimu. Ukhetha ini?
Imiphumela yokuhlolwa: Ama-Distros anconywe yi-Distrochooser ngokususelwa kuzimpendulo ezifakiwe yile:
- Manjaro
- Kubuntu
- Ubuntu GNOME
- KDE Neon
- vulaSUSE Tumbleweed
- I-Linux Mint
- I-Fedora Workstation
- i-OS eyisisekelo
- I-PCLinuxOS
- Xubuntu
- Lubuntu
- Ubuntu MATE
- Solus
- Ubuntu
- Debian
- Mageia
- vulaSUSE
- I-Zorin OS
Ngamafuphi, lokho engikunikwe ngezinye izindlela ezinhle. Kodwa-ke, ngincamela ukuqhubeka ngisebenzise inguqulo yami yangokwezifiso nenhle ye I-MX Linuxucingo Izimangaliso.
Isiphetho
Siyethemba lokhu "okuthunyelwe okuwusizo okuncane" kuwebhu «Distrochooser», okuyisiza esihle kakhulu ikakhulukazi kulabo basebenzisi abasha noma abanolwazi oluncane, njengoba kubasiza ukukhetha ifayili le- Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux ifaneleke kakhulu noma ilungele ngokwezidingo zakho ezibaluliwe; ube kakhulu inzalo nokusetshenziswa, Kuwo wonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kanye negalelo elikhulu ekusabalalisweni kwemvelo emangalisayo, enkulu futhi ekhulayo yezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».
Futhi ukuthola eminye imininingwane, unganqikazi njalo ukuvakashela noma yikuphi Umtapo wolwazi oku-inthanethi njengoba I-OpenLibra y I-JedIT ukufunda izincwadi (ama-PDF) ngalesi sihloko noma ezinye izindawo zolwazi. Okwamanje, uma ukuthandile lokhu «publicación», ungayeki ukuyaba nabanye, ku- Amawebhusayithi ayizintandokazi, iziteshi, amaqembu, noma imiphakathi zokuxhumana nabantu, okungcono mahhala futhi evulekile njenge I-mastodon, noma ukuphepha nokuyimfihlo kwangasese yocingo.
Noma mane uvakashele ikhasi lethu lasekhaya ku- DesdeLinux noma ujoyine iSiteshi esisemthethweni I-Telegram ye DesdeLinux ukufunda nokuvotela lokhu noma ezinye izincwadi ezithakazelisayo ku- «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» nezinye izihloko ezihlobene ne- «Informática y la Computación»kanye «Actualidad tecnológica».