I-Dmenu neRofi: Iziqalisi ezi-2 ezihle kakhulu zohlelo lokusebenza zama-WM

I-Dmenu neRofi: Iziqalisi ezi-2 ezihle kakhulu zohlelo lokusebenza zama-WM

Eqhubeka nendikimba yokuthi Iziqalisi Zokusebenza (Iziqalisi), namuhla sizokhuluma ngenye 2 esetshenziswe kakhulu, kepha ikakhulukazi kufayela le- Abaphathi bamawindi (WMs), ngaphezu kwe- Izindawo zedeskithophu (ama-DE). Futhi laba ababili babizwa: UDmenu noRofi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi, njengoba kuzobonwa ezithombeni ezingezansi, iziqhumane ezilandelanayo nezilula ezifana dmenu y URofi ingasetshenziswa futhi kwezinye Ama-DEs njengoba I-XFCE. Futhi okuphambene nalokho, okusho ukuthi, iziqhumane ezinamandla nezinamandla ezifana U-Albert, uKupfer, u-Ulancher noSinapse ingasebenza kwezinye ze- Ama-WM akhona, engikwaziyo ngokuqinisekile, ngoba ngivivinye iziqhumane eziningana zazo ngokwami ​​kwezinye Ama-WM.

I-Ulauncher ne-Synapse: Iziqalisi ezi-2 ezihamba phambili zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Linux

Okwalabo abangabonanga kanye / noma abafundile okwamanje okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini nokwakamuva kakhulu mayelana nabanye Iziqalisi Zokusebenza (Iziqalisi), ungafinyelela kuzo, ngemuva kokufunda le ncwadi, ngokuchofoza izixhumanisi ezihlobene ezilandelayo:

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ubuchopho: I-Open Cross-Platform App yokukhiqiza

I-athikili ehlobene:

U-Albert noKupfer: izimbiza ezi-2 ezinhle kakhulu njengezinye izindlela zeCerebro

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-Ulauncher ne-Synapse: Iziqalisi ezi-2 ezihamba phambili zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Linux

Futhi khumbula kunabanye abaningi, Iziqalisi zohlelo lokusebenza ezisebenzayo nezingasebenzi, njenge:

• I-Avant Window Navigator (Awn): https://launchpad.net/awn
• IBashrun2: http://henning-liebenau.de/bashrun2/
• dmenu: https://tools.suckless.org/dmenu/
• I-DockBarX: https://github.com/M7S/dockbarx
• Isiqalisi sedada: https://launchpad.net/~the-duck/+archive/ubuntu/launcher
• I-JGMenu: https://github.com/johanmalm/jgmenu
• I-GNOME Do: https://do.cooperteam.net/
• I-Gnome Pie: https://schneegans.github.io/gnome-pie.html
• I-Krunner: https://userbase.kde.org/Plasma/Krunner
• Launchy: https://www.launchy.net/index.php
• Lighthouse: https://github.com/emgram769/lighthouse
• Guqula: https://github.com/qdore/Mutate
• Ukukhahlela kabusha kwePlasma: https://userbase.kde.org/Plasma/Kickoff
• I-Pmenu: https://github.com/sgtpep/pmenu
• URofi: https://github.com/davatorium/rofi
• Slingshot: https://launchpad.net/slingshot
• Synapse: https://launchpad.net/synapse-project
• Isipikishi: https://ulauncher.io/
• Imenyu ye-Whisker: https://gottcode.org/xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin/
• wofi: https://hg.sr.ht/~scoopta/wofi
• Zazu: https://zazuapp.org/

Ama-launcher anconyelwe ama-WM: iDmenu neRofi

dmenu

Lesi siqalisi sokukhanya nesisebenza kahle sichazwe kufayela laso le- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, Ngokulandelayo:

"Imenyu eguquguqukayo ye-X, eyenzelwe ekuqaleni i-dwm. Isingatha inani elikhulu lezinto zemenyu ezichazwe ngumsebenzisi kahle".

Njengabanye iziqhumane zama-WM, iDmenu nayo ilula futhi iyasebenza, ivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi yenza ngezifiso, ekugcineni, ivulekele amathuba okuguqulwa noma agcwaliswe ngokungezwa komuntu siqu noma komuntu wesithathu, ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo, imibhalo kanye / noma elula imiyalo ekhethekile yomyalo lapho ilungiselelwe ukuqala ngaphakathi kwe- Ama-WM o Ama-DEs lapho izokwenziwa khona.

Ku isigaba seskripthi ezinye izengezo eziwusizo kakhulu nezithakazelisayo zingalandwa kuwebhusayithi yayo. Ngenkathi ukwenza ngezifiso okuthuthuke kakhulu, eminye imigqa yekhodi ethathwe kokuningi amafayela wokumisa (amachashazi) itholakala ku-intanethi, ngabasebenzisi abanentshisekelo nemiphakathi yalesi siqalisi esidumile.

Ngokwami, bengikuthanda kakhulu ukukuhlanganisa ne- Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Fzf, okuyinjini ejwayelekile yomyalo wenhloso yokusesha engacacile. Ngokwalokho engivame ukukufaka I-Dmenu ene-Fzf nge-Prompt eyodwa yomyalo, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngezansi:

«sudo apt install suckless-tools fzf»

Ngibahlanganise ngale ndlela elandelayo, ku- I-WM i3 usebenzisa ifayili elihambisanayo elisendleleni: «.config/i3/config»

Futhi usebenzisa i- isethaphu ewusizo okulandelayo okutholakala ku-Intanethi:

«bindsym $mod+z exec --no-startup-id xterm -e i3-dmenu-desktop --dmenu=fzf for_window floating enable»

Ekugcineni, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi njengamanje IDmenu iya kunguqulo yayo engu-5.0, ekhishwe muva nje (02/09/2020), njengoba iqoshwe kweyakhe isiza esisemthethweni kungxenyekazi yeGit. Ngakho-ke, ungalanda futhi usebenzise le nguqulo yakamuva ukubona ukusebenzisa izinzuzo zayo zamanje, uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa iDmenu kusuka ezinqolobaneni zeDistro yakho.

URofi

Lesi siqalisi esilandelayo esilula kodwa esinemisebenzi ehlukahlukene sichazwa kuye Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, Ngokulandelayo:

"Isishintshi sewindi, isiqalisi sohlelo lokusebenza, nokufaka esikhundleni se-dmenu".

Futhi ngokuyisisekelo, URofi ithole ukuguquguquka kwayo kwamanje noma inani lokusebenza okulula okwakhelwe ngaphakathi, ngoba iqale njenge-clone ye I-SimpleSwitcher, ibhalwe ngu USean Pringle, bese iba yiRofi yamanje ngokufaka i-repertoire ebanzi yezinye izici, ezifana nesiqalisi sohlelo lokusebenza nesiqalisi se-ssh, okuyivumela ukuthi isebenze njengokungena esikhundleni se- Imenyu yokudonsa futhi / noma dmenu.

Ngakho-ke URofi, njengaye dmenu, unganikeza umsebenzisi wokugcina ngefayela le- I-GNU / Linux Distro, uhlu lwenketho yezinketho lapho kungakhethwa khona eyodwa noma eziningi, noma ngabe ziyimiyalo yomyalo wokwenza uhlelo, ukukhethwa kwewindi noma izinketho ezinikezwe ngumbhalo wangaphandle.

URofi Kulula ukuyifaka, ngoba iningi lezinqolobane ze- Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux. Isibonelo, ngomyalo olula womyalo ngezansi, ngiwufake ku- I-MX Linux:

«sudo apt install rofi»

Iwebhusayithi yakho esemthethweni ku- GitHub, ngesiNgisi, iphelele ngendlela engahlelekile, okwenza kube ithuluzi elibhalwe kahle elilula nelisheshayo ukulisebenzisa. Kodwa-ke, njengaku- dmenu, ungathola ku-intanethi, ukumisa okuthokozisayo noma ukwenza ngezifiso ukusetshenziswa nokubukeka ukuze kuhlolwe. Ungavakashela okuthembekile njalo I-Arch Wiki ukuthola eminye imininingwane mayelana URofi.

Futhi ekugcineni, njengoba ubona ezithombeni ezi-2 zangaphambilini, UDmenu noRofi ingaqaliswa, ngokwesibonelo, kufayela le- DE njengoba I-XFCE.

Isiphetho

Siyethemba lokhu "okuthunyelwe okuwusizo okuncane" mayelana nalezi ziqalisi ezi-2 ezinconyelwe kakhulu nezivele zaziwa ngokuthiwa «Dmenu y Rofi», ezivame ukusetshenziswa ngumphakathi omkhulu wabasebenzisi mayelana ne- Abaphathi bamawindi (WMS) esikhundleni sabanye, njenge Ulauncher, Synapse, Albert noKupfer; inentshisekelo enkulu futhi iyasiza, kuyo yonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kanye negalelo elikhulu ekusabalalisweni kwemvelo emangalisayo, enkulu futhi ekhulayo yezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».

Futhi ukuthola eminye imininingwane, unganqikazi njalo ukuvakashela noma yikuphi Umtapo wolwazi oku-inthanethi njengoba I-OpenLibra y I-JedIT ukufunda izincwadi (ama-PDF) ngalesi sihloko noma ezinye izindawo zolwazi. Okwamanje, uma ukuthandile lokhu «publicación», ungayeki ukuyaba nabanye, ku- Amawebhusayithi ayizintandokazi, iziteshi, amaqembu, noma imiphakathi zokuxhumana nabantu, okungcono mahhala futhi evulekile njenge I-mastodon, noma ukuphepha nokuyimfihlo kwangasese yocingo.