Emasontweni ambalwa edlule bengifunda isihloko sika-Elav mayelana nama-backups futhi bekuyisikhathi esifanele, njengoba ngangilulama ekulahlekelweni ngengozi kwesikhombisi sami se-/home.
Ngihlushwa ukungalali kahle nokucindezeleka, ngenze iphutha futhi idatha yami yasuswa. Ngethuka futhi ngaphelelwa yithemba. Ngemva kokuyicubungula, ngakhumbula ithuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi i-Extundelete.
I-Extundelete iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu elikuvumela ukuthi uthole idatha esusiwe kuma-partition e-ext3 kanye ne-ext4.
Ezinye izici zayo:
Ikhono lokugcina igama langempela lamafayela atholakele, ingaphinde ithole ukwahlukaniswa, izinkomba kanye nama-subdirectories, phakathi kwabanye.
Ake siye kulokho okusithandayo.
Lapho ususa ngephutha ifayela, umkhombandlela noma ukwahlukanisa, kufanele ucishe ikhompyutha yakho ngokushesha noma wehlise ukwahlukanisa.
Lokhu ukuvimbela idatha entsha ukuthi ingabhalwa esikhaleni sediski somzimba, uma lokhu kwenzeka, ithuba lokululama liyancipha.
Uma kungenzeka, qala ku-Live CD noma i-USB yokusabalalisa okuthandayo bese ufaka i-Extundelete.
Ukufaka ku-Debian nakokuphuma kokunye:
sudo apt-get install extundelete
Okulandelayo sifaka ukwahlukanisa lapho amafayela ethu abekhona, kumodi yokufunda (ake sithi ukwahlukaniswa kwe-sda4 yikhaya lethu).
sudo mount -o remount,ro /dev/sda4
Uma sifuna ukubuyisa ukwahlukanisa konke:
sudo extundelete /dev/sda4 --restore-all
Uma sifuna ukubuyisa umkhombandlela othile (ngokwesibonelo ifolda "imibhalo"):
sudo extundelete /dev/sda4 --restore-directory /home/tu_usuario/documentos
Uma sifuna ukubuyisa ifayili elithile (ngokwesibonelo ividiyo gato.flv):
sudo extundelete /dev/sda4 --restore-file /home/tu_usuario/videos/gato.flv
Uma ungalazi igama lezingxenye ozithandayo, bhala kukhonsoli:
df -h
o
sudo fdisk -l
I-Extundelete inezinketho eziningi ongazihlola kuwebhusayithi yayo, kodwa ngolwazi olungenhla, uzophuma enkingeni. Ngikwazile ukubuyisa mhlawumbe phakathi kuka-90% no-95% we-partition yami.