Mayelana ne-FreeBSD nokuthi yini entsha enguqulweni entsha engu-12.4 RC1

Jose Albert

Imizuzu ye-5

Mayelana ne-FreeBSD nokuthi yini entsha enguqulweni entsha engu-12.4 RC1

Mayelana ne-FreeBSD nokuthi yini entsha enguqulweni entsha engu-12.4 RC1

Izolo, Novemba 05 we-2022, ukwethulwa kwe "I-FreeBSD 12.4 RC1". Futhi kusukela, kulo nyaka silandele eduze izindaba ezihlobene ne-FreeBSD, namuhla sizojula kancane mayelana I-FreeBSD, kanye nezinto ezintsha zalokhu kukhululwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengokujwayelekile, lokhu ukwakha kokuqala (RC1) yomjikelezo wamanje wokukhishwa ohambisanayo I-FreeBSD 12.4kuhlanganisa ukutholakala kwe Izithombe ze-ISO for the amd64, armv6, armv7, arm64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcspe kanye sparc64 architectures, mayelana nokujwayelekile I-FreeBSD mirror sites.

I-FreeBSD

I-FreeBSD isungulwe kahle njengohlelo lokwakha amaseva e-inthanethi ne-Intranet.

Futhi njengenjwayelo, ngaphambi kokungena ngokugcwele ku- Ukusabalalisa kwe-FreeBSD, futhi ngokuqondile mayelana nokukhululwa kwe "I-FreeBSD 12.4 RC1", sizoshiya ezinye izixhumanisi kuzo okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene:

I-FreeBSD
I-athikili ehlobene:
Ku-FreeBSD ukuqaliswa okusha kwe-WireGuard kwengezwe kusisekelo sekhodi 
I-FreeBSD
I-athikili ehlobene:
KuFreeBSD bangeze ukwesekwa kwephrothokholi yeNetlink esetshenziswa kuLinux

I-FreeBSD 12.4 RC1: Ikhandidethi yokuqala yokukhishwa kochungechunge lwe-12.4

I-FreeBSD 12.4 RC1: Ikhandidethi yokuqala yokukhishwa kochungechunge lwe-12.4

Yini iFreeBSD?

Ngokusho kwe- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, I-FreeBSD iyisistimu yokusebenza ekahle yezinhlobonhlobo zamapulatifomu. egxile ekunikeleni izici ezinhle zesimanje, nokusebenza okuhle isivinini nokuzinza. futhi okabani imvelaphi ivela ku izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-bsd, okungukuthi, ye Inguqulo ye-UNIX® ithuthukiswe yi- IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eBerkeley.

I-FreeBSD, kuze kube manje, izipesheli izici ezisezingeni eliphezulu, okubandakanya izici zenethiwekhi ezithuthukisiwe, ukusebenza, ukuphepha, nokuhambisana. Eziningi zazo ezifanayo noma ezingcono kunozakwabo kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Zombili lezo mahhala, evulekile futhi mahhala, njengoba kunjalo eziyimfihlo, ezivaliwe futhi ezentengiso.

Ngakho-ke I-FreeBSD Ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengengxenye izixazululo ezinamandla ze-inthanethi. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile zisetshenziswa amaseva e-inthanethi o amanethiwekhi e-inthanethi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inikeza izinsiza zenethiwekhi eziqinile ngaphansi kwemithwalo enzima kakhulu, ngenkathi ngenza a ukusetshenziswa kahle kwememori etholakalayo, ukufeza izikhathi zokuphendula ezikahle ngezinkulungwane izinqubo zabasebenzisi ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Elinye iqiniso elithakazelisayo mayelana I-FreeBSD yi, ukuthi ilayisensi yomthombo ovulekile we-berkeley okuyilawulayo, ivumela izinkampani zangaphandle ukuthi zinqume ukuthi zingaki izinguquko zendawo yazo ezifuna ukufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni kwayo. Yini evumele, ukuba khona kwabanye Imitapo yolwazi engu-33.000 nezinhlelo zokusebenza zithunyelwe ku-FreeBSD.

Ekugcineni, I-FreeBSD nayo iyi-cross-platform, ngakho-ke isekela kalula izinhlelo zokusebenza ezishumekiwe, ideskithophu, iseva, nezinhlobo eziningi zedivayisi. Futhi ngaphezu kokuba kulula ukufaka, futhi Kumahhala futhi ngokulinganayo ikhodi yayo yomthombo itholakala ngokugcwele yanoma ngubani.

Yini Okusha ku-FreeBSD 12.4 RC1

Yini Okusha ku-FreeBSD 12.4 RC1 – FreeBSD nge-XFCE

Yini Okusha ku-FreeBSD 12.4 RC1

Nakuba, i ikhasi lokukhulula amanothi ayikaqedwa futhi ibuyekezwe ngokugcwele, izofaka imininingwane eyengeziwe yokukhishwa njengomjikelezo we 12.4-UKUKHULULWA inqubekelaphambili. Nokho, phakathi izindaba nezinguquko eyaziwa ngalokhu inguqulo 12.4 RC1 Ezinye zaziwa, njengokuthi:

  • Ukulungiswa kokuhlehla kwefayela(1).
  • Isibuyekezo se-OpenSSH enguqulweni engu-9.1p1.
  • Ukulungiswa kwe-Sendmail ngokufakazela ubuqiniso nge-cyrus-sasl-2.1.28 kwenziwe.
  • Ulwazi lwezoni yesikhathi olubuyekeziwe lwaba yinguqulo engu-2022f.
  • Buyekeza sh(1) ukuze ufunde amafayela ephrofayela engeziwe.

Ulwazi olwengeziwe nge-FreeBSD nokunye okunjalo

para ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana ne-FreeBSD ne-BSD, neyakhe umehluko nge-Linux Operating Systems, ungahlola izixhumanisi ezilandelayo:

"I-Linux imane nje i-kernel. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenzisa «Linux» Njengesistimu yokusebenza, kufanele sikhethe okukodwa kokusabalalisa okuningi okutholakalayo ngezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo ze-GNU, njengeRedHat, Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS, Fedora, OpenSUSE noma ezinye ezifanayo. Nakuba, iFreeBSD iwuhlelo oluphelele lokusebenza, nolunye oluhluke ngokuphelele. Ngokusekelwe ezinhlelweni ze-BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution), ezakhiwe yi-Berkeley Laboratories edumile. Kungakho uma sikhuluma ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-BSD (i-NetBSD, i-OpenBSD, ne-FreeBSD), sisho uhlelo olusha ngokuphelele lokusebenza, oluhlukile kwe-Linux.

I-FreeBSD
I-athikili ehlobene:
Indlela yokuzihlukanisa efana ne-plegde iyathuthukiswa ku-FreeBSD

Umjikelezo: Okuthunyelwe kwesibhengezo sango-2021

Isifingqo

Kafushane, lokhu kwethulwa kwe "I-FreeBSD 12.4 RC1" ikakhulukazi, iyaqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza ekuthuthukiseni lokhu ehlukile kune-GNU/Linux, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngokwemibandela ye Amaseva nezinkundla zenethiwekhis, ngenxa yokwethembeka nokuzinza kwayo. Ngakho-ke, uma kuziwa kudeskithophu, ekhaya noma kumakhompyutha asehhovisi, kungcono ukuqhubeka nokukhetha Izinhlelo ezisebenza nge-Linux, kokubili kwakhe ukwesekwa kwehadiwee, nokunye okuningi indlela elula futhi enobungane yokufaka nokusebenzisa.

Uma ukuthandile lokhu okuthunyelwe, qiniseka ukuthi uyaphawula ngakho futhi wabelane ngakho nabanye. Futhi khumbula, vakashela yethu «ikhasi lasekhaya» ukuhlola izindaba eziningi, kanye nokujoyina isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni se- Yocingo kusuka ku-DesdeLinux, ENtshonalanga iqembu ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngesihloko sanamuhla.


Engeza njengomthombo okhethwayo