I-Elasticsearch ifudukela kwilayisense ye-SSPL engekho mahhala

Abakwa-Elasticsearch BV bamemezele ushintsho lwelayisense ngosesho lwe-Elasticsearch, i-analytics kanye nesitoreji sokugcina, kanye ne-interface ye-Kibana web.

Ngokukhishwa kwe-Elasticsearch 7.11, iphrojekthi izothuthwa isuswe kwilayisense le-Apache 2.0 iye kwilayisense ye-SSPL (Ilayisense yomphakathi eseceleni), okuyi ingeza izidingo ezengeziwe zokusetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinsizakalo zefu ziyasebenza. Kulabo abanganeliseki ngemigomo yelayisense ye-SSPL, kunikezwa ilayisense yokuhweba, kuyilapho imitapo yolwazi yamakhasimende izoqhubeka nokusatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisense le-Apache 2.0.

Le phrojekthi IMongoDB isivele isebenzisa i-SSPL futhi inika amandla okuguqula nokusabalalisa ikhodi, kepha ayizange ibuyekezwe ngontanga yi-Open Source Initiative (OSI), okuyinhlangano eqinisekisa ukuphathwa kwamalayisense emithombo evulekile.

Abameli beRed Hat babenelayisense yesigaba se-SSPL engekho mahhala, elandelwa yiFedora Project yokuvimbela ukufakwa kwamaphakeji nemikhiqizo ngaphansi kwale layisensi endaweni yabo yokugcina izinto.

Ukuvunyelwa kwe-OSI kubhekwa njengokungenakwenzeka, njengoba kunezingqinamba eziphikisanayo kwilayisense maqondana nokubandlululwa kwezigaba ezithile zabasebenzisi (abahlinzeki benkonzo yamafu).

Futhi, Ababhali be-SSPL abaqedanga ukubuyekeza futhi basihoxisile isicelo esasifakwe ngaphambilini sokubuyekeza le layisense ku-OSI.

Ilayisense ye-SSPL yakhiwe ngendlela yokuthi, empeleni, izicelo ezingaphansi kwale layisensi azikwazi ukusetshenziswa kumasevisi wefu ngaphandle kokuthenga ilayisense yokuhweba; ngaphandle kwalokho, ikhodi yazo zonke izinto ezibandakanyeka ekusebenzeni kwensizakalo yamafu, kufaka phakathi leyo yabantu besithathu, izodinga ukunikezwa ilayisensi kabusha ngaphansi kwe-SSPL.

Khumbula ukuthi ilayisense le-SSPL lisuselwa embhalweni we-AGPLv3, lapho kwenziwa khona izinguquko esigabeni 13. Izinguquko zehliselwa ekwengezweni kwesidingo sokunikezwa ngaphansi kwelayisense le-SSPL hhayi kuphela ikhodi yesicelo uqobo, kodwa futhi nekhodi yomthombo yazo zonke izinto ezibandakanyeka kulungiselelo yesevisi yamafu.

Ngokusho kukaMatthew Garrett, ongumqondisi-ndawonye weFree Software Foundation, le mfuneko kwephula ukuhambisana kwe-GPL namanye amalayisense we-copyleft avimbela ukuvuselelwa kwamalayisense ekhodi yomunye umuntu.

Njengesizathu sokushintshwa kwelayisense, isifiso sokuvimbela ukukhubazeka kwabahlinzeki sivelele wezinsizakalo zefu kusoftware yomthombo ovulekile. Onjiniyela abanelisekile ngokuthi abahlinzeki bamafu bathengisa kabusha i-Elasticsearch ngesimo sezinsizakalo zefu, kepha ababambiqhaza empilweni yomphakathi futhi abasizi entuthukweni. Kudalwa isimo lapho abahlinzeki bamafu abangaxhunyiwe kuphrojekthi behlomula ngokuthengisa kabusha izixazululo ezivulekile ezingaphandle kwebhokisi, futhi abathuthukisi uqobo basala bengenalutho.

Ukushintshwa kwelayisense ngeke kuthinte abasebenzisi be-Elasticsearch ezisebenzisa ipulatifomu njenge-backend, kepha kuzothinta abahlinzeki benkonzo yamafu abathengisa ukusebenza kwe-Elasticsearch ngaphandle kwebhokisi ngendlela yesevisi yamafu.

Izinsizakalo ze-Cloud kuzodingeka zithenge ilayisense lokuhweba, zivule ngokuphelele ikhodi yakho yengqalasizinda, zihlale enguqulweni yangaphambilini ye-Elasticsearch, enesikhathi esilinganiselwe sokusekelwa, noma ngokuhlanganyela ngokuqhubeka nokwakhiwa kwemfoloko ye-Elasticsearch ngaphansi kwelayisense I-Apache. I-Fork Elasticsearch ingakhiwa njengesandiso esihlukile sephrojekthi ye-Open Distro ye-Elasticsearch eyenziwe yi-Amazon.

Abanye abahlaziyi bahlola ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwe-Elasticsearch ngaphansi kwelayisensi entsha kumabhizinisi abathuthukisa izinsizakalo eziku-inthanethi njengengozi eyengeziwe yebhizinisi, ngoba imibandela yokuvula intuthuko ehlobene cishe ayisebenzi. Isibonelo, ngenxa yamagama angaqondakali, kungadingeka ukuthi uphinde unikeze ilayisense i-SSPL yesitaki sonke sesoftware, kufaka phakathi uhlelo olusebenzayo.

Umthombo: https://www.elastic.co/