Ngemuva kwamaviki ambalwa wokusebenza kanzima ukuzinzisa izinto ku-Linux Mint beta, UClement lefebvre umdali nomholi wephrojekthi, uyajabula ukumemezela ukukhishwa okulindelwe isikhathi eside kwenguqulo ezinzile ye I-Linux Mint 22 ebhapathizwe ngegama lekhodi elithi “Wilma”.
I-Linux Mint 22 “Wilma” ifika eyakhelwe phezu kwesisekelo inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu ye-Ubuntu, okuyinguqulo ye Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (eyakhululwa ngo-Ephreli odlule), futhi inikeza i-Linux Kernel 6.8, ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza, i-Cinnamon 6.2, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Nemo nokunye.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-Linux Mint 22 "Wilma"
Phakathi kwezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu nezici ezintsha ezethulwa inguqulo entsha ye-Linux Mint 22 "Wilma", singathola ukuthi uhlelo lwakhiwe ngesisekelo se-Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. Ngalokhu, izici ezimbalwa ezibaluleke kakhulu zale nguqulo ye-Ubuntu zidluliswa, phakathi kwazo kukhona I-Linux Kernel 6.8, iseva yomsindo ye-Pipewire ngokuzenzakalelayo, kanye nokuthi ukucushwa kwamakhosombe asebenzayo kuguqulelwe ukuze kusetshenziswe ifomethi ye-deb822, ukusekelwa kwayo kwengezwe kusixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphathwa kwephakeji.
Ngokuphathelene nezici ezintsha zokusabalalisa, i-Linux Mint 22 "Wilma" ifika nenguqulo yakamuva yeCinnamon 6.2 futhi okuhlanganisa ku Nemo ithuluzi «Design Editor», okukuvumela ukuthi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo indawo yezenzo kumenyu ngokuya ngokuthandwa ngumsebenzisi. Leli thuluzi lisekela ukudala amamenyu amancane avalelwe, ukuxhumanisa noma ukuchaza kabusha izithonjana, kusetshenziswa izihlukanisi, ukuqamba kabusha izakhi, kanye nesakhiwo sokudonsa nokuwisa.
Futhi, Isicelo se- "GNOME Online Accounts GTK" sengeziwe, enikeza isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphatha ukuxhumana kumasevisi wamafu afana ne-Google Drayivu. Ngokungafani ne-akhawunti ejwayelekile ye-inthanethi ye-GNOME, lolu hlelo lokusebenza olusha Itholakala ngezinguqulo ze-GTK4 ne-GTK3, iguqulelwe ukusebenza ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zokusabalalisa nezabasebenzisi njengeCinnamon, Budgie, Unity, MATE kanye ne-Xfce.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, manje amatimu manje asekela i-GTK4 nangenxa yokufuduka kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza I-GNOME kuya ku-libAdwaita kanye nokuphela kokusekelwa kwetimu ye-Mint, izicelo eziningi zishintshiwe. ku-Linux Mint 22 enezinguqulo ezindala zisebenzisa i-GTK3.
Ku-interface yokufaka yohlelo lwe-Software Manager, Amaphakheji e-Flatpak angaqinisekisiwe kumkhombandlela we-FlatHub afihlwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kufaka amaphakheji enziwe izinkampani zangaphandle, njengephakheji ye-Chrome ku-FlatHub edalwe umsebenzisi owaziwa ngokuthi i-refi64.
Sekuyi sinciphise kakhulu isikhathi sokuqalisa se-Software Manager; Isikrini esikhulu esinohlu lwezigaba zohlelo olunconyiwe manje sesivela cishe ngaso leso sikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-skanye nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe okunemicu eminingi, ikhasi lezilungiselelo elisha lengeziwe futhi nekhono lokubonisa umbukiso wesilayidi endaweni yesibhengezo lasetshenziswa.
Kanjalo, izicelo eziningana sezithuthukisiwe, ngokwesibonelo ku Stick (amabanga), manje ungenza ngendlela oyifisayo indawo ezenzakalelayo lapho udala inothi elisha futhi wengeza ikhono lokudala inothi emugqeni womyalo, ku I-Xed (umhleli wombhalo) wengeze inkinobho ethi "Phinda" kumenyu yokuhlela kanye nenhlanganisela yokhiye u-Ctrl+Shift+D ukuphinda umbhalo okhethiwe. Inketho iphinde yengezwa ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi uzophuma noma cha kuhlelo lapho kuvalwa ithebhu yokugcina. I-Timeshift manje icela ukuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokususa isifinyezo futhi ku-WebApp Manager, izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ezidaliwe futhi zethulwa kuFirefox zisebenzisa ukuboniswa okuguquguqukayo kwamamenyu namabha wamathuluzi, kufihlwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kodwa kubonakala lapho kuvulwa ithebhu.
Of Ezinye izinguquko nokuthuthukiswa okugqamayo kwalokhu kukhululwa:
- Ngemva kokunqanyulwa kokuthuthukiswa kweklayenti le-Hexchat IRC, iphrojekthi ithuthele kunethiwekhi ye-Matrix. Iklayenti le-Element Matrix elingeziwe, lisetshenziswe njengohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu oluzimele.
- Iphakethe le-deb lakudala elineklayenti le-imeyili le-Thunderbird liyagcinwa, ngokungafani no-Ubuntu 24.04, lapho lithathelwe indawo iphakethe le-snap.
- Ukusekelwa kwe-JPEG XL kungeziwe kusiphathi sesithombe se-Pix kanye nethuluzi lokukhiqiza izithonjana.
- Kwengezwe ijeneretha yesithonjana esisha, i-xapp-thumbnailer-gimp, endaweni yokugcina yesithombe esisetshenziswe ku-GIMP.
- Zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa umtapo wezincwadi we-libsoup2 ukuze zisebenze nephrothokholi ye-HTTP zithuthelwe egatsheni le-libsoup3.
- Isikrini Sasekhaya se-Plymouth kanye nesikrini sokungena ngemvume se-Slick-Greeter zithuthukise ukusekelwa kwezibonisi ze-High Pixel Density (HiDPI).
- I-Xfce manje ikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo usayizi wezithonjana nemibala kuthreyi yesistimu.
- Isithombe se-ISO sisekela i-FAT32 kumodi ye-FST (File System Transpose).
Okokugcina, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi ngemva kokufaka, abasebenzisi bangasusa amaphakethe olimi angadingekile ukuze bakhulule isikhala sediski. Amaphakheji esiNgisi kuphela kanye nolimi olukhethwe ngokuzithandela agcinwayo. Ukufakwa kwesithombe se-ISO kufaka phakathi amaphakethe olimi ezilimi eziyi-8 kuphela, okuhlanganisa isiNgisi nesiRashiya, ukulanda ezinye izilimi ngokunamandla uma kudingekile ngesikhathi sokufakwa ngoxhumano lwenethiwekhi.
Unentshisekelo yokufunda okwengeziwe ngayo, ungabheka imininingwane kufayela le- isixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa bese uzama i-Linux Mint 22 “Wilma”
Okwalabo unentshisekelo yokukwazi ukuhlola le nguqulo entsha, kufanele wazi ukuthi ukwakhiwa okukhiqiziwe kusekelwe kuCinnamon (3 GB), MATE 1.26 (3 GB), Xfce (3 GB). I-Linux Mint 22 ihlukaniswa njengokukhishwa kosekelo lwesikhathi eside (LTS), okuzokwenziwa khona izibuyekezo kuze kube ngu-2029.
Isixhumanisi se- ukulanda yilokhu.