I-MultiTail: Bona izingodo ezimbili, ezintathu nangaphezulu ngesikhathi sangempela ngasikhathi sinye

Labo bethu abaphatha amaseva noma yimuphi umsebenzisi odinga ukwazi izingodo ezithile zohlelo, laba basebenzisi bayazi ukuthi yini umyalo womsila. Isibonelo, uma ngine-log ye Apache/Nginx yewebhusayithi yethu, i-log ye-webmail (webmail.desdelinux.net ngokwesibonelo) yethu eyenziwe nge iRedMail, noma enye evela kolunye uhlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu noma amasayithi afana www.GmailInicioSesion.info u abanye abasebenzisa i-API, lapho unezinto eziningi
izingodo futhi sifuna ukubuyekeza umyalo othile umsila ngokungangabazeki inketho enhle kakhulu.

Umsila neCCZE

Umyalo umsila ikuvumela ukuthi ubone ilogi, eduze kwepharamitha -f Isikhombisa ilog ngesikhathi sangempela, okungukuthi, ushintsho olutholwa yilogi luzovela esikrinini, ngaphandle kokuphinda ulayishe ilog, okusho ukuthi:

tail -f /var/log/auth.log

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungezwe ku- ccze (besivele sikhulume ngakho) singangeza imibala kuzingodo:

tail -f /var/log/auth.log | ccze

[inothi] Kufanele ufake iphakethe le-ccze ukuze imibala isebenze [/ inothi]

Lokhu kuzosikhombisa ilog ngesikhathi sangempela, kepha, Yini okufanele uyenze uma ngifuna ukubona izingodo ezimbili ngesikhathi sangempela ngasikhathi sinye?

Kuzodingeka ukuthi ngivule amatheminali amabili, ngiqondanise ngokuvundlile ngaphezulu kwesinye, ukuze ngisebenzise umsila -f kulowo nalowo futhi ngikwazi ukubona izingodo ezimbili ngasikhathi sinye.

Yebo, nge-multitail asisadingi ukuzenza izingqinamba.

IMultiTail

IMultiTail yiphakheji (nomyalo) esivumela ukuthi siyitshele izingodo esifuna ukuzibona futhi isibonisa sonke esikrinini, sihlukanisiwe, sihlelekile, sihlelekile.

Isibonelo:

multitail /var/log/auth.log /var/log/kernel.log

Lokhu kuzosikhombisa lezi zingodo ezimbili:

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, enye ingezansi enye ingenhla, esigungwini esifanayo sinezingodo ezimbili.

Ngithi izingodo ezimbili kepha ... kungaba nokuningi, ngokwesibonelo ake ngithi nami ngifuna ukubona ilog ulogd.log:

multitail /var/log/auth.log /var/log/kernel.log /var/log/ulogd.log

Nasi isithombe-skrini:

Uma ufuna ukuhlukanisa i-terminal ngokuqondile futhi hhayi ngokuvundlile, kufanele ungeze -s 2… lapho u-2 eyinani lamaphaneli aphelele aqondile. Ngokwesibonelo:

multitail -s 2 /var/log/auth.log /var/log/kernel.log

Nasi isithombe-skrini:

Uma ... futhi, ufuna ukukhombisa izingodo ezintathu hhayi ezimbili njengasesibonelweni, kepha awufuni ukuhlukanisa i-terminal ngezikhala ezintathu ezilinganayo eziqondile, kepha kunalokho hlukanisa indawo yangakwesokudla ibe yizikwele ezimbili eziqondile, shiya u-2 umyalo owedlule bese umane ungeze enye ilog ekugcineni:

multitail -s 2 /var/log/auth.log /var/log/kernel.log /var/log/ulogd.log

Nasi isithombe-skrini:

Ukufakwa kwe-MultiTail

Ukuyifaka kulula, thola bese ufaka iphakheji miningi okukukhosombe lakho.

Uma usebenzisa i-Debian, Ubuntu noma okuphuma kokunye:

sudo apt-get install multitail

Uma usebenzisa i-ArchLinux noma enye i-distro esebenzisa i-pacman:

sudo pacman -S multitail

ekupheleni

Kunezinketho eziningi eziningi, ukwenziwa komyalo, njll. miningi Akungabazeki ukuthi inketho enhle kakhulu yokubuka izingodo zethu eziningi ngasikhathi sinye.

Ngiyethemba ukuthi ukuthole kuthakazelisa.

Phendula ngokucaphuna