Ngaphandle kokungabaza i-Raspberry Pi iyikhompyutha enhle kakhulu ephaketheni elincane ngokwakhona, okuthi noma inomncintiswano, uvame ukuthola zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zale divayisi encane.
Ngalesi senzakalo Sizokhuluma ngePrimTux okuwukusatshalaliswa kwezemfundo kweGNU / Linux eyenziwe iqembu elincane lothisha nabathanda ama-computer esikole.
Ukukhuluma kancane ngezinhlelo ezigxile endaweni yezemfundo akuvamile lapha kubhulogi, njengoba abathuthukisi abambalwa behlose ukuqondisa uhlelo ngezinjongo zokufundisa. Noma, kukhona konke ku-Linux, ukwabiwa ngokwethembeka kwalolu hlobo kumbalwa.
I-PrimTux iyasebenziseka impela kumakhompyutha asezingeni eliphezulu, kuhloswe ngayo ukuthi kusetshenziswe kabusha imishini emidala ezosetshenziswa ezikoleni noma emindenini evuselela amakhompyutha amakhulu asendlini.
Izici ze-PrimTux
Ifaka amathuluzi wokulawula wabazali ukuvikela ukuphequlula kwezingane kuwebhu.
Ngalo mqondo, njengoba lesi sixazululo sivumela ukuhlomisa ngezindleko eziphansi, iqembu lePrimTux liyajabula ukumemezela ukukhishwa kwenguqulo 4 yePrimTux yeRaspberry Pi.
Ngokuqondene nezinguqulo ze-PC, izinhlobo ze-PrimTux ze-Raspberry Pi ziqanjwa kabusha ngenxa yokumiswa kwe-interface.
Mayelana nenguqulo entsha ye-PrimTux
Muva nje inguqulo ye-PrimTux ye-Raspberry Pi, ithole isibuyekezo esisha lapho ubuciko obuhle kungukuhlanganiswa kwesoftware eningi ehambisanayo ezingasetshenziswa manje ngoba zithunyelwe ku-Raspberry Pi ngqo noma ngenxa yokuhluka kwazo kwamahhala (izimfoloko), njengePhotoFlare ukufaka esikhundleni seFotoFiltre.
Bangakwazi ukufaka noma iyiphi i-plug-in noma nje imvelo noma amathuluzi abawadingayo. Ngokukhetha okunembe kakhudlwana, ungasebenzisa iSynaptic Package Installer noma iSoftware Manager.
Isoftware ehambisanayo
Simply Ngokuvuselela amaphakheji wokusabalalisa, isoftware eyengeziwe iyatholakala kuzinguqulo esezivele zifakiwe ze-PrimTux3 RPi.
Ukufaka ama-plugins kudinga isikhala esiningi sediski. Uma uhlose ukufaka konke okungeziwe noma okuningi, kufanele usebenzise imemori khadi enkulu kune-16 GB.
- Ukulinganiselwa kuqhathaniswa nezinguqulo ze-PC:
- i-calcul @ TICE ayihlanganisiwe, kepha okufakiwe kwemenyu kuye kwagcinwa ngoba iqembu, ngokubambisana nonjiniyela, lisebenza ukuzama ukungena ku-ARM.
- Isoftware ye-clicmenu ayinakuhlanganiswa: empeleni inqwaba yesoftware ehlakazekile nezimele, eyenzelwe iWindows, enamafonti angenakufinyeleleka; kodwa-ke, iqembu lihlela ukuthuthukisa okufana nobuchwepheshe be-cross-platform.
- I-Ardora isebenza kuphela kuzinguqulo ze-RPi3B +.
Ngokuqondene ne-PrimTux3 RPi, kungenzeka ukuthi uzenzele ukusabalalisa kwakho ngezikripthi:
Iskripthi se-installe-primtux3-rpi.sh sibuyekeziwe ukuthola i-Primtux4-Debian9-DG;
Iskripthi installe-primtux4-rpi. sh inikeza iPrimtux4-Debian9-CTP.
Ukwakhiwa kwesithombe kungenziwa kwimemori khadi ye-16GB.
Njengoba osayizi bangempela abafani kusuka kumkhiqizi kuya kumkhiqizi, ukwahlukanisa kuncishiswe ngo-100MB ukuze isithombe sikwazi ukukopishelwa kuwo wonke amakhadi wememori.
Uma ufuna ukuthola lezi MB ezimbalwa, noma uma usebenzisa imemori khadi enkulu kune-16 GB, kufanele ucabangele ukukhulisa usayizi wokwahlukanisa ngokusetshenziswa okufakiwe kwe-raspi-config:
Ukuze ukwazi ukwenza lo myalo ku-terminal kufanele uthayiphe:
Sudo raspi-config
Ku-interface esekwe embhalweni evelayo, iya kulayini »Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe» bese uchofoza ku- "Nweba uhlelo lwefayela«.
Landa i-PrimTux3 RPi
Ungathola le nguqulo entsha ye-PrimTux3 RPi yamakhompiyutha womabili wedeskithophu, kanye nama-processor we-ARM asetshenziswa ku-Raspberry Pi.
Ungaya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yokusatshalaliswa futhi esigabeni sayo sokulanda ungathola isixhumanisi sokulanda isithombe sohlelo yedivayisi yakho.
Lesi sithombe sohlelo singarekhodwa ngosizo lwe-Etcher lapho ungakha khona i-USB ye-Bootable kanye nokuqopha uhlelo kumakhadi we-SD we-Raspberry pi.
Ukuxhumanisa kwekhasi yilokhu.