Ngemva nje kwezinyanga eziyisithupha zokuthuthuka, kwethulwa kwamenyezelwakanye nenguqulo entsha ye-«I-Proxmox VE8.3″, inguqulo lapho izibuyekezo ezibalulekile zisetshenziswe khona kanye nokusebenza okusha okufikayo kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokwenza kahle ekuphathweni kwezindawo ze-virtualization.
Kule nguqulo entsha, eyethulwe ku-Proxmox VE 8.3, isisekelo sesistimu sivumelanisa ne i-database yephakheji nge Debian 12.8 futhi ubuyekeze i-Linux kernel ibe yinguqulo engu-6.8.12, ngenketho yokusebenzisa i-kernel 6.11.
Phakathi kwezici ezintsha eziphawulekayo yi- ukuhlanganiswa okuqinile ne-SDN (I-Software-Defined Networking) nge-firewall. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukwenziwa kwamasethi e-IP wamanethiwekhi abonakalayo (VNet) kanye nezinhlelo zezivakashi, engasetshenziswa emithethweni ye-firewall futhi ilungiselelwe kusetshenziswa i-plugin yokuphatha ikheli le-IP elijwayelekile.
I- amandla okusebenzisa ama-nfttable ukuhlunga ithrafikhi edluliselwe phambili, kokubili kuzinga lomsingathi kanye ne-VNet. Kushiwo ukuthi lokhu kungasetshenziswa ukukhawulela ithrafikhi ye-SNAT noma ithrafikhi egeleza isuka endaweni eyodwa iye kwenye.
Ngaphezu kwakho, uhlelo lwezaziso manje luvumela ukuthumela izicelo ze-HTTP ukuze kudluliselwe imicimbi, njengezaziso zokubuyekezwa kwesistimu noma izinkinga ngamanodi eqoqo. Abasebenzisi banekhono lokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo ifomethi yezicelo ukuze balungise imethadatha edlulisiwe.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, I-UI manje ihlanganisa izinketho zokungenisa izivakashi izinhlelo kusuka kumafomethi we-OVF ne-OVA, ngaphezu kokusiza ukungeniswa kwemishini ebonakalayo evela kumafayela e-OVF/OVA, okuvumela ukulayishwa okuqondile ngesixhumi esibonakalayo sesithombe kusuka kusitoreji esisekelwe kufayela. Umngenisi we-OVF manje uzama ukuqalisa i-VM ngendlela efanele ngohlobo olufanele lwe-OS, ama-NIC, i-oda lokuqalisa, kanye nohlobo lokuqalisa.
Ngokuqondene ne izibuyekezo ezibaluleke kakhulu, Izinguqulo zakamuva ze I-QEMU 9.0.2, LXC 6.0.0 kanye ne-OpenZFS 2.2.6. Inguqulo entsha ye-QEMU 9.0.2 thuthukisa ukubika nokuphatha amaphutha, ikakhulukazi ezimeni ezinezinkinga zokudala izifinyezo ezingenasisekelo zezivakashi zisebenzisa amadivayisi we-VirtIO Block. Ukwengeza, isexwayiso se-compiler esihlobene nekhodi engasetshenziswanga silungisiwe.
Futhi yethule ukusekelwa kokudlula kwe-NVIDIA vGPU, ukuzivumelanisa nezinguquko kubashayeli be-NVIDIA vGPU. Ukwengeza, ukusekelwa kokuqala manje sekufakiwe ku-AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV), ebethela inkumbulo yesivakashi kumapulatifomu asekelwayo nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Lokhu kusekelwa kuhambisana nenguqulo yokuhlola ye-SEV-Encrypted State (SEV-ES), ephinde ibethela isimo se-CPU.
Futhi, i-Proxmox 8.3 manje ivumela ukuphathwa ngokuphumelelayo kwamadiski wombuso we-TPM, ngokulungiswa kokucushwa okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokwenqatshelwa kokushintsha inguqulo ye-TPM ezifundeni ezikhona ukugwema ukwehluleka ukuqalisa.
Of ezinye izinguquko ezigqamile:
- Imodi ethi “Tag View” yengeziwe, ehlela amasistimu wezihambeli zeqoqo ngokusho komaki ababelwe, okubenza kube lula ukutholakala nokuphatha.
- Izindlela zokulondoloza zithuthukisiwe ngezindlela ezintsha zokuthola izinguquko ezisheshisa le nqubo.
- Izinkinga ezimbalwa ezihlobene nezixhumi ezibonakalayo zenethiwekhi, i-CPU affinity, nokuphathwa kwembobo ye-USB SPICE kuxazululiwe.
- Ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kwe-Cloudbase-Init, okuwukuphinda kusetshenziswe i-cloud-init ye-Windows, nokulungisa ukufuduka okubukhoma okuningana futhi kubuyisele iziphazamisi.
- Izinkinga ezihlobene nokufuduka bukhoma kwemishini ebonakalayo enamadiski endawo ngaphansi komthwalo osindayo, kanye namaphutha okuqalisa ukufuduka okukude, zixazululiwe.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo sithuthukisiwe ukuze sibonise ukuhambisana kwe-CPU futhi sinikeze ulwazi oluningiliziwe emilayezweni yamaphutha ehlobene nokufuduka nokusebenza kokugcinwa.
- Idatha yesifinyezo kanye nemethadatha manje kugcinwa kumafayela ahlukene.
Kulabo abathanda funda kabanzi ngayo Mayelana nale nguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa, ungabheka imininingwane kusimemezelo. Isixhumanisi yilokhu.
I-Proxmox VE 8.3 Ukulanda Nokusekela
IProxmox VE 8.3 isiyatholakala ukulanda kuwebhusayithi yayo ngokusemthethweni, usayizi wesithombe sokufakwa kwe-iso ngu-1.4 GB. Isixhumanisi yilokhu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi le Proxmox Server Solutions inikeza ukwesekwa kwebhizinisi kusuka ku- € 80 ngonyaka ngeprosesa ngayinye.