Ngiyakuvuma. Izolo nje ngithole ngale phrojekthi entsha ebizwa I-Tanglu futhi ngajabula (mhlawumbe ngaphuthuma). Kepha kuzoba njalo I-Tanglu okunye ukusatshalaliswa emhlabeni .deb?
Uzoba yini uTanglu?
Ya sabona okuningi noma okuncane imayelana nani. I-Tanglu kuzoba yi-distro ezosuselwa ku- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Debian njenge SolusOS, I-SolydX, I-LMDE, njll. Kepha, ngokungafani nalokho abaningi abakucabangayo (ngokusho kwamazwana engikwazile ukuwafunda), ngeke kufane.
Kulungile, kepha uyini umehluko?
Enye yezinhloso eziphambili ze I-Tanglu ukuthi kuzosigwema ukuthi silinde amaphakheji athile kanye athile kanye Testing faka isigaba sokuqandisa.
SolusOS, I-SolydX, I-LMDE, kuncike kakhulu kunqubo yokuvuselela amakhosombe we Ukuhlolwa kwe-Debian, futhi ngenkathi bakulesi sigaba, amaphakheji angavela ukuthi azinzile ngeke engezwe kuze kube yilapho ukubanda sekuqedile. Lokhu yikho kanye I-Tanglu ufuna ukugwema.
Ake sithathe isibonelo esilula. Njengamanje ku Ukuhlolwa kwe-Debian inguqulo esinayo ye KDE yiyona 4.8. Nokho, KDE vele ngifuna inguqulo 4.10.1 futhi ngenyanga ka-Agasti, izobe isivele ikwinguqulo 4.11.
Ake sithi nini wheezy iya ku-Stable (kungakapheli inyanga, ezimbili noma ngaphezulu), nge-X isizathu sokuthi onjiniyela be- Debian ungathathi isinqumo sokwethula I-KDE 4.10.1kepha inguqulo 4.9. Kwenzakalani? Ukuthi ngabe sisazohlala ngemuva, mhlawumbe, ngenxa yezakhiwo esingazisebenzisi nakancane, futhi lokho kuyikho Debian kungenzeka kungenye yezinsizakalo ezisekelwa ngokwengeziwe ngamabhilidi.
SolusOS, I-SolydX, I-LMDE kwakuzodingeka balinde ngenkathi I-Tanglu cha. Noma, konke lokhu kusatshalaliswa kungathatha ithuba futhi kusebenzise izinqolobane ze- I-Tanglu.
I-distro yawo wonke umuntu
Kepha asikhulumi nje ngakho KDE noma enye imvelo yedeskithophu, sikhuluma ngamaphakeji abuyekeziwe wonjiniyela ngisho ne I-Kernel okwakho kuze kufike lapho ngifunda khona, kuzofana nokusebenzisa Ubuntu. Ngicabanga ukuthi kungenxa yokuthi i I-Kernel de Debian kumahhala kwamabhulokhi okuphathelene nokunye.
Omunye umgomo we I-Tanglu ukusinika i- Debian Ingasetshenziswa ngonjiniyela abafuna isoftware esesikhathini, nangabasebenzisi bokugcina abafuna okufanayo. Okuhamba phambili kukho konke? Lokho siqhubeka nokukusebenzisa Debian labo bethu abasebenza ngamaseva, nabasebenzisayo I-Tanglu kumakhompyutha wedeskithophu.
Ukufeza lokhu, iqembu le- I-Tanglu ngeke iphambuke kakhulu ekukhuleni kwe- Debian. Noma besho ku isimemezelo esisemthethweni, nge I-Tanglu uzobe esekela Debian ukumboza ezinye izinto abasebenzisi abazifunayo, nokuthi iqembu le- Debian awunaso isikhathi sokunikela, noma abanakho okubalulekile okudingekayo (ngiyakhuluma ngesibonelo se-KDE futhi?).
Ngabe akhethwa kanjani amaphakheji?
Ake sithathe esinye isibonelo. Ake sithi ngenguqulo yokuqala noma yesibili ye- UTanglus Ngingathanda ukuthi bangeze I-Firefox 23 ezinqolobaneni. Into yokuqala ezocatshangelwa ukuthi le nguqulo izinzile noma ayilethi izinkinga ekusetshenzisweni kwayo.
Uma abanye abasebenzisi bengavumi, kwenziwa inqubo yokuvota, futhi uma iSoftware isivele ihlangabezana nezinye izidingo, ifakiwe uma iningi livotela SI. Uma iningi limvotela CHA, ukukhishwa okulandelayo kwe- UTanglus Ngingaphakamisa futhi ukuthi zifake leyo nguqulo ye Firefox noma enye ivuselelwa futhi inqubo iyaphindwa.
Ngakho-ke, okuningi kwalokho I-Tanglu ozokunikela kuzovela kusiphakamiso / umbono / ivoti loMphakathi wakho.
Futhi, benza okuthile okuhlakaniphe kakhulu.Kungani ungasebenzisi lokho osekuvele kwenziwe? Uma kwenzeka kuba KDE isibonelo, i- I-Tanglu amaphakheji azosetshenziswa Kubuntu, ezoshintshwa kuphela ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:
- Susa izinto ezihlobene ne- Kubuntu ukuthi asinantshisekelo kukho.
- Zenze zihambisane namaphakeji Ukuhlolwa kwe-Debian.
- Susa yonke into engadingekile ngokuqinile.
Futhi nokunye namanye amaphakheji. Ngakho-ke kungekudala, sizoba nayo UMoon en Debian, ukusho nje inzuzo eyodwa yakho konke lokhu.
Damn versionitis !!!
Kholwa noma ungakukholwa, ngithanda izinto ezizinzile, kepha lapho unjiniyela ekhipha inguqulo entsha yephakeji, imvamisa izizathu ezimbili:
- Ukuvuselelwa kokuphepha nokulungiswa kwamaphutha.
- Kungezwe ukuthuthuka.
Singayihlola nganoma iyiphi iphakheji oyifunayo. KDE, I-GNOME, Xfce, ngenguqulo entsha ngayinye bengeza izinto eziningi ezintsha, ukulungiswa kwamaphutha, ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza. Futhi imvamisa konke lokhu kubila kuye: Ukuqina kokuqina. Akukhona yini lokhu okufunwa abasebenzisi abaningi?
Yilokho-ke I-Tanglu okunikezwayo.
Lokho okumelwe nguTanglu (kimi)
Kusesekuseni kakhulu ukuthi ngifinyelele esiphethweni, kepha kulokhu engikubonayo: UTanglu yiDebian ebengilokhu ngifuna ukuba nayo.
Yini engijabule ngayo? Iqiniso. Sekuvele kwenzeka kimi nge I-LMDE, kwenzeka kimi nge SolusOS, ebengicabanga ukuthi kuzoba yilokho ebengikufuna, kodwa cha. Uma konke kuhamba kahle nge I-Tanglu, kungenzeka ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zizokhohlwa noma uma zihlakaniphile, zisizakale futhi zijoyine isinyathelo esisha.
SolusOS isibonelo awufuni okufanayo ne- I-Tanglu. SolusOS inhloso yayo yokuqala ukuletha umsebenzisi b onolwazi olufana ne- I-GNOME 2.. Kuthiwani uma ngingasebenzisi I-GNOMEYini engizuzayo ngayo?
I-SolydX inikeza ama-flavour amaningi, kepha ngeke engeze noma yimaphi amaphakheji abuyekeziwe, ngakho-ke inguqulo ye- I-GNOME, KDE o Xfce lokho kukhosombe, kufriziwe noma cha.
¿I-LMDE? Hhayi, abasebenzisi abaningi abadumele abakwazi ukwenza iphutha, futhi ukwabiwa okubili engisanda kukhuluma ngakho kuyakufakazela lokho. Mhlawumbe I-LMDE Ingene ku- izinqolobane zakho I-KDE 4.10? Uma kunjalo, ngitshele futhi yonke le ndatshana ayinangqondo kimi. Ngokwazi kwami I-LMDE yini "ukukhuthaza" I-Cinnamon y MATE njengendawo, cha KDE.
Kepha uma ngiqhubeka, ngicabanga I-Tanglu yisifiso sokuthi Debian ubedinga ukuthola ukusatshalaliswa "komsebenzisi omusha" njenge Ubuntu, I-Linux Mint, vulaSUSE.. njll.
Mhlawumbe kungumzwelo, kepha ngiyabona ukuthi konke kuyinzuzo .. Ngabe iphrojekthi iyahluleka? Hhayi-ke, akwenzeki lutho, ngise-my Debian ngijabule. Ngabe iphrojekthi iyaphumelela? Ngisekhona kimi Debian, sijabule ngokwengeziwe.
ngethemba ukuthi kuzoba njalo. Kepha ngabe lokhu kungumsebenzi wezinhloso ezinhle noma kungafakazelwa?
Basalungisa amaseva, iWiki namanye ... okungukuthi, ingqalasizinda ezoqala ukusebenza 🙂
Yebo, nami ngijabule kakhulu ... Ngiyayithanda iDebian ngokukhanya kwayo nokuzinza kwayo ... kepha ngiyakuzonda ukuba namaphakheji aphelelwe yisikhathi futhi angikwazi ukuba nokuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi akunzima kangako ukwenza ikhadi le-broadcom lisebenze ngokuhlanganisa umshayeli, kepha ngubani ongathandi ukonga imizuzu embalwa futhi ajabulele ukubeka uhlelo olusebenza ngokuphelele ngemuva kokufakwa. Ngithemba nje ukuthi le phrojekthi izophumelela futhi ngiyilindele ngohlobo lwayo lweXfce 🙂
Yebo, iqiniso ukuthi i-priori ibukeka iyinhle, kungaba wukuhlolwa kwe-Debian kepha ngaphandle kokumisa amakhaza njalo lapho kuzozinza, iqiniso ukuthi i-Debian, kimi, i-distro engcono kakhulu engizamile (sengivele izame abaningi) ikakhulukazi kwifilosofi yayo nangendlela yokubona isoftware, kepha inephutha elincane lokungabi nayo yakamuva.
Ngizamile ama-SolusOs futhi iqiniso liwukuthi, yize libukeka lithembisa, namanje alizinzile kakhulu, linginike izinkinga ngabashayeli behluzo abaphethe nangomsindo (izinkinga obekufanele zibe no-6 azinginikanga), kepha kufanele futhi vuma ukuthi iseluhlaza kakhulu futhi ukuze ibe yinguqulo 1.3 izinzile impela.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi iTanglú iphumelele, bengizoyizama ngaphandle kokungabaza, lokhu kuyinto enhle ngesoftware yamahhala, ukuthi ukunambitheka okuningi kuphuma kunambitheka okufanayo nokunye.
A ukubingelela.
Ungahle ube uqinisile kepha, noma kunjalo ngicabanga ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa okukodwa nge-KDE. Unamuphi umehluko kusuka Kubuntu noma OpenSUSE? Ukuthi umsebenzisi wokugcina abazama ukumkhomba ngeke akwazi. "Kubukeka okufanayo? Yebo, kuyefana. Abathuthuke kakhulu bazokwazi ukuthi yini umehluko okhona, kepha inqobo nje uma ukusatshalaliswa okukhethwe yiwo wonke umuntu kuqhubeka nokusebenza, bazoqhubeka nokukusebenzisa. Ngeqiniso angiliboni iphuzu kepha yilowo nalowo ngobuhlanya bakhe. Ngiyethemba ukuthi iphrojekthi iqhubeka kahle. Futhi uma bephumelela, cishe bazomenza umuntu omubi njengoba benzile ngoMark Shuttleworth.
Ake sibone, akukona ukuba yi-ProKDE distro. Eqinisweni, bazisholo bona ukuthi bazozama ukwenza ukuthi i-KDE ne-GNOME zisebenziseke zibe msulwa ngangokunokwenzeka. Iqiniso ukuthi abasebenzisi beDebian Testing ngeke balinde isikhathi eside kangako ukuze bakwazi ukujabulela izinhlobo zakamuva lapho ziphuma.
Kakade lowo mehluko ngokokubukeka, kungukuthi kuphela iphrojekthi iyenzeka, nokuthi iqembu lakhiwa i-Artwork (engihlela ukuzibandakanya nayo) ..
UMark akagxekwa ngempumelelo yakhe, kepha uzuze impumelelo ngokuxhaswa ngumphakathi womsebenzisi nabathuthukisi be-Open Source, ngenkathi e-oda ukwenza indawo yedeskithophu ingahambelani nanoma iyiphi i-distro ngaphandle kwakhe noma etholakala kuyo (Unity) nenguqulo yeselula leyo ithola yonke imishini yangaphakathi yenye iphrojekthi yamahhala (iCyanogenMOD) ngaphandle kokunikeza izikweletu.
+ 101
Kepha yini okungalungile ngokusungula nokwenza ideskithophu entsha? Noma ufuna ukuqhubeka ngokufanayo? Yilokho umphakathi wonke ozixakekisa ngakho, ukhononda kakhulu futhi ukhala ngezinto ezingenangqondo. Ngiyakuqonda ukuthi bacasukile ngoba "akufani", kodwa ngeshwa iCanonical iyibhizinisi futhi ibhizinisi lenzelwa inzuzo. Angiboni ngempela ukuthi umphakathi nabathuthukisi badlula kanjani ekusekelweni ngoba banabathuthukisi futhi banomphakathi. Ukube bebezisebenzisa nge-liner, ngabe bezingasuki kude ne-distro kudala? Ngiqotho futhi njengoba ngigxeka ukuseshwa nokuhlanganiswa kwe-Amazon ku-Unity, ngiyakushayela ihlombe ngalokho okudingekayo ukushaya ihlombe futhi ngicabanga ukuthi Ubuntu njengokusabalalisa kugqame kakhulu. Akukafiki ezingeni okusamele lifinyelele kulo kepha kubukeka sengathi kuyenziwa. Angazi ... kungumbono olula ovela komunye umsebenzisi. Anginalo ulwazi oludingekayo lokuxoxa ngokuthi kungani okunye ukwabiwa kungcono kepha okusobala, okuzoba sobala. Futhi angimvikeli ngokuphelele uMark ngoba akuyona yonke into enhle, kodwa obekusobala ukuthi bekuvele kuza futhi yingakho ngingakuqondi "ukudumala" kwabaningi.
ICinnamon yintsha, iyahambisana namanye ama-distros futhi azikho izinambuzane ezinjengalezo ezikhulunywa ngayo (ngaphandle kwe-Ubuntu fanboys, kunjalo).
umhlaba we-linux ufana nezinkolo: lapho nje umprofethi efika bayambethela futhi ekugcineni igatsha elihlubukayo liyanqoba, ukuthi yilowo nalowo ubeka igama alifunayo kuyo yomibili imiphumela ekugcineni kuyafana
+ 101
Kubukeka kukuhle, ngizozama.
Ngicabanga ukuthi wonke lawa ma-distros asuselwa ku-debian (nokunye ukwabiwa) ahlala ahlinzeka ngento ethokozisayo, kungaba yiphakeji elithile, izinhlamvu, umsebenzi wobuciko, ... .. futhi uma bengakukholisi ungahlala usebenzisa amakhosombe ukuvuselela i-kernel, i-xfce 4.10 (kimi), izithonjana, iphakethe elisha ... futhi wenze i-debian yakho yangokwezifiso.
Ngiyakuthanda ukuthi kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi kakhulu.
Impela, yilokho okuthakazelisa kakhulu ngombono wami.
Sengivele ngikhipha ukwahlukana okungaka 🙁
Ngokubona kwami abakwenzayo ukuhlanganisa iFrankenstein enezingxenye ezivela kuma-distros ahlukene (womabili amaDebian kanye nokuphuma kwawo).
Ngicabanga ukuthi uma ufuna ukudala ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux, into ekahle kungaba ukuzimela, ngaphandle kwalokho kungaba enye i-distro parasitic distro.
I-Debian ngokuqinisekile ayisona isisekelo esihle sokucabanga uma ufuna ukuba namaphakeji wakamuva. Uma ngabe yilokho okudingayo, ngaphezu kokuqina, i-Arch Linux ingaba enye indlela. Kepha uma kunjalo, ngabe ayikho i-Chakra vele?
Singacabanga kuphela okwamanje. Sizobona ukuthi inhlanhla iphatheleni i- "Tanglu" -igama elibhedayo elibi-.
Okuthile okufanele uzindle ngakho:
Uma kuma-distros ayi-100 nginawo ama-90 okumele ngiwagcine, nginesizathu sokucabanga ukuthi sihamba ngendlela engafanele.
Kuthiwani ngezicelo? ...
Ingabe sinakho okwanele? ...
Ingabe asezingeni elilindelekile? ...
Ukubingelela
Kepha kubo bonke abasebenzisi abayi-100, bonke banama-distros akhethiwe ayi-10 ahlukile, ngakho-ke singazi kanjani ukuthi obani abasele nokuthi obani abasele?
Ezweni lesoftware yamahhala, lapho iphrojekthi ihlanganiswa ithola ubunikazi bayo. Kwaze kwaba lapho kuvela iCinnamon lapho iMint yaqala khona ukuzihlukanisa uqobo lwayo neBuntu, kwaze kwaba yilapho iyeka ukuba "Amaphakeji wobuntu we-Ubuntu + + ama-pijamas angeziwe angadingekile". Icala leSolusOS liyafana nokwakhiwa kwegobolondo lalo ngoba kusukela ekuqaleni alizange linikeze okuthile okusha sha. Akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi womabili la macala ngokungangabazeki athonywe ukuvela kweGnome 3 + Shell nokuthi namuhla basebenzela ukufeza izinhloso ezimbili: eyokuqala kuzoba ngukuzihlukanisa nokusatshalaliswa okwabakhulisa futhi okwesibili ukunikela ngokwesiko indlela yokusebenza usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha obutholakalayo kuze kube manje. Ngokusobala iTanglu iseyinde indlela futhi izinselelo eziningi okufanele zibhekane nazo. Uma iphrojekthi iba nomphumela, kuzofanele inikeze okuthile okuhluke kakhulu ukukhuthaza abasebenzisi abaqotho nabanelukuluku ukuzama ukuhanjiswa kwayo futhi ekugcineni bathuthele kuyo. Ngemuva kwalokho kuzofanela uthuthukise ubuwena, uyeke ukuba "one more .deb" futhi ukwazi ukubheka njengenye indlela yangempela. Isimemezelo sayo ngokungangabazeki sibanga injabulo enkulu nokukhohlisa phakathi kwabasebenzisi ngoba sifuna ukwephula imigoqo kaDebian - ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwamaphakeji ayo - kepha ngaphandle kokuyeka ukuba yiDebian -nakho konke lokhu kusho, ikakhulukazi maqondana nokuzinza, ukuthi sishumayela kangakanani izinkundla- Noma nginephutha? Ekugcineni, engeza ukuthi ngokubuyekezwa ngakunye kwesoftware, amaphutha ayalungiswa nakanjani nokusebenza kuyathuthukiswa -kuthiyori-. Kepha kukhona nokuhlehla. Akunakugwenywa.
Yebo
Futhi enegama elibi.
Ngokubona kwami, yebo, enye evela enqwabeni.
Ngabe awekho ama-distros anele angaphezulu kwama-300 asevele akhona? Ngabe uyayidinga enye?
Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ngibona i-distro entsha, ngizwelana kakhulu no-Ubuntu ngokuba nemibono ecacile nokuya ohlangothini olulodwa ngenhloso (noma abanye bethola ukuthi izinqumo zayo ziphikisana).
Yebo, zonke izinsuku ezidlulayo angizwelani nazo Ubuntu, ngenxa yalokho obekucatshangwa ukuthi kuzoba yikho, ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kuhlose ukuba yini .. uff ..
Futhi kimi, inqobo nje uma i-distro eyodwa izophuma nsuku zonke, futhi ingafi, kungenye indlela engenye, enye indlela engenzeka .. ISIPHELELE ISIKHATHI ESIDE THE FRAGMENTATION xDDD
Ngokubona kwami ngicabanga ukuthi ukucacisela izinto kukude (1) nesixaka esimangazayo uBuntu asishayayo (2) ukuthatha indlela ngaphandle kokukhathalela kakhulu lokho abantu abakucabangayo okwenza ufike lapho ukhona, nakhu-ke imiphakathi ye-Ubuntu ne-Debian ibilokhu ikhona.
Ubuntu buguqule "unyaka weLinux" wokuqagela waba "unyaka wobuntu." Futhi kulabo bethu abasebenzisa okunye ukusabalalisa, sinikeze isoseji yegazi.
Ungaba nezinto ezicacile, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi kuhle kakhulu. Kepha ukugcina izinto zicacile nokwenza ubukhosi akufani kimi.
Lokhu kushiwo ngumuntu osebenzisa i-Linux Mint njengamanje (i-distro etholakala ku-Ubuntu). Ngakho awucabangi ukuthi ngiyisihlubuki, noma into enjalo.
Ubuntu Monopoly ??
Yize ngingavumi ukuthi basebenzisa ukumaketha cishe ukusho ukuthi bayi-linux, yini eyedwa mayelana nakho?
Idokhu yakho imahhala kwamanye ama-distros, kanye nedeskithophu yakho. Ayisebenzisi noma yiluphi uhlelo olukhethekile noma umshayeli, empeleni kuncane kakhulu kwalokho okuza kumkhiqizo wayo wokugcina owenziwa yibo.
Noma iyiphi i-distro eqala ukuba ne-boom ithola okuthile okungokwayo: UPardus kanye nomsizi wakhe we-conf-post conf, uMint noCinnamon noMate, uSolus noConsort ...
Kuthinta kakhulu okwenziwa yiRedHat ngeziphakamiso zayo (noma kunalokho ama-oda) wokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe eGnome (ethinta noma iyiphi i-distro efuna ukusebenzisa leyo DE) kunalokho okwenziwa futhi okuzokwenziwa yi-Ubuntu, okuwunembeza wayo ngqo abasebenzisi nokuheha okuningi, ngokuqhubekayo uma bengathandi konke okuphakamisayo ekuqaleni ... noma okubi nakakhulu, iGoogle ne-android yayo. Lokho kuthinta okuningi kakhulu futhi kulawulwa ngokuphelele futhi hhayi ukuthi ngokuzumayo abazinaki izikhalazo zabasebenzisi babo njengoba kwenzeka ku-Ubuntu noma ku-Debian uqobo (futhi cishe kunoma iyiphi i-distro, kumane nje kuyindaba yokuhamba izinkundla zabo bese ubheka ngezikhalazo ngezinguquko).
Angiboni ukuzimela ku-Ubuntu. Ngibona inkampani efuna ukwenza ibhizinisi, ehlelekile futhi ejwayelekile, ngomkhiqizo ofana neLinux.
Angikhathali ukuthi ngenza kanjani izinto inqobo nje uma izisekelo zihlonishwa, futhi Ubuntu ufeza izinto ezingekho enye i-distro ezenzayo. Ngenxa ye-Ubuntu ithola inqwaba yabasebenzisi bedeskithophu, ukuthi iSteam ifaka imidlalo kuLinux, ukuthi abakhiqizi abakhulu baqala ukuthatha iLinux ngokungathi sína, njalo njalo.
Okwamanje, wonke amanye ama-distros, kahle-ke, akhona, namafilosofi awo, amahle kakhulu ngendlela, kepha awaqhubeki nokuncane ekuqondeni ukwenziwa kwe-GNU / Linux, futhi uthanda noma ungathandi, ngaphandle kokukhulisa iLinux ubekelwe eceleni ekhoneni nasekusebenziseni okumbalwa, lapho kuyi-OS engasetshenziswa ngabaningi (esikhundleni salelo slop elibizwa ngeWindows).
Futhi ngicabanga ukuthi isu elihle lelo lokufaka phakathi ndawonye entuthukweni kanye nomzamo onjalo onobungozi ozinikele ekwenzeni mass.
Ngicabanga nje ukuthi i-MIR iwele etafuleni njengencwadi enkulu, izwakalisa futhi iziphoqa ngayo yonke enye into, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ngendlela okungekho muntu owayelindele.
Njengamanje, njengoba umlando uphakanyisiwe, uma abathuthukisi benganikeli futhi bathathe i-MIR kwamanye ama-distros futhi bavumelanise izindawo zabo ukuze basebenze kuyo, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngiyangabaza kakhulu ukuthi ungajabulela abashayeli ezimeni zeDebian, Arch, Suse noma I-RedHat / Fedora. Futhi-ke ingumthombo ovulekile, kepha noma kunjalo leyo ebeka izindinganiso Ubuntu, futhi ikwenza lokho ngokubheka umkhiqizo wayo njengoba unengqondo, hhayi ngoba kunokusebenzisana nezinye izinhlelo zeLinux. "Nginesikebhe sami, lowo unaso ngokushesha okwanele ukungilandela uma ekwazi." Futhi ngandlela thile, isu labo lokwehlukanisa lingaholela ekubuseni ku-Linux.
Kuyingozi kuze kufike ezingeni lokuthi uma abanye bengahambisani nemikhombandlela ye-Ubuntu ne-MIR, ngoba abafuni noma ngoba nje bengakwazi, ekugcineni lokho okukholelwa Ubuntu kuzosebenza ku-Ubuntu negebe phakathi kuka-Ubuntu ne okunye ukusabalalisa kuzoba kukhulu kakhulu. Futhi lapho-ke kuzoba nokwanda kwe-Ubuntu, kepha hhayi i-Linux uqobo. Eqinisweni uma lokhu kwenzeka, ngeke kube nokufana okuningi phakathi kuka-Ubuntu namanye ama-distros.
Ngicabanga ukuthi bekungafaneleka kakhulu ukumemezela lokhu kwasekuqaleni, kungaba ngokunikeza iWayland i-Push enkulu noma ngokwenza enye indlela futhi kancane kancane kwenze onjiniyela bazi ukuthi i-X11 manje ayisasebenzi.
Futhi angiphikisani nakancane no-Ubuntu, ngokuphambene nalokho okungase kubonakale, ngingahle ngikuthande ukuzinza ngokwanele ukuthi ngikwazi ukukusebenzisa nsuku zonke, ngoba ngiyawuthanda umqondo wayo wedeskithophu.
Lungisa amanye ama-distros ukuze usebenze ku-MIR ?? uma i-MIR ihloselwe ukusebenzisa i-Unity nezinguqulo ze-Ubuntu zeselula, hhayi ukuthi amanye ama-desktops "aguqule".
Kusukela nini i-KDE ikhathalela okwenziwa yiCanonical? Futhi manje njengoba sekushiwo ukuthi ngaphakathi kweGnome beza nomqondo wokuthuthela eWayland. I-KDE neGnome, ama-desktops ama-2 asetshenziswa kakhulu asekela i-Wayland futhi ngaleyo ndlela ayakhuthaza, ucabanga ukuthi bayayikhathalela ngempela iCanonical "impose" MIR? i-xD
Uma ukhuluma ngama-distros asuselwa ku-Ubuntu, ngiyakukhumbuza ukuthi asuselwe ohlelweni (kanye naku-Ubuntu ohlelweni lwe-Debian), futhi lokhu kuzimele kudeskithophu nasesiphakelalweni sayo sokuqhafaza. Lapho kukhishwa i-MIR for Unity, izinhlobo ze-KDE, Gnome ne-XFCE zaleyo distro zizoqhubeka nokuba khona, kanye ne-Ubuntu-based distros esebenzisa amanye ama-DE afana neCinnamon, esebenzisa i-graphic server yawo ehambisanayo.
Okwenziwa Ubuntu kuyasiza ku-Ubuntu nakunoma iyiphi i-distro efuna ukuguqula okuthile kwayo ibe ngumkhiqizo wayo wokugcina, kungaba uhlelo olusisekelo noma i-graphic server ne-DE; kanye nalokho okwenziwa eGnome, kuyasiza kwiGnome nakubo bonke labo DE abafuna ukusebenzisa i-gtk3 njenge-Consort, Cinnamon noma i-Pantheon.
Leyo yinkinga enkulu nge-linux ukuhlukaniswa okuningi futhi noma yimuphi umsebenzisi omusha uzodideka kakhulu, iyiphi i-distro enalokhu, iyiphi i-distro enenye futhi ukuyiphakamisa ayihambelani.
Kungakho amawindi asesiphezulu, ngikholwe ukuthi wonke umuntu uzosho umbono wakhe ukuthi kuhle ukuba nezinongo eziningi, kepha ekugcineni uzobhoreka ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma uhambe ngendlela eyodwa.
@elav, iSolydX iza neXFCE 4.10 ngokuzenzakalela, neFirefox 19, ngiyayisebenzisa okwamanje futhi isebenza kahle kakhulu.
Hmm kuyathakazelisa .. Kubi angisayisebenzisi iXfce .. Uyabona ukuthi i-KDE 4.10 isezikhoselweni? 😀
Ngeshwa kusasele inguqulo engu-4.8.4.
Ngiyabonga..
Yebo, nami ngijabule, yize ungadingi ukuthi ujabule kakhulu uze ubone ukuthi isebenza kanjani lapho iphuma. Engikukhumbule esiteji sami ku-Debian yilokho kanye okusatshalaliswa yilokhu kusatshalaliswa, kungithusile ukubona ukuthi imvelo yedeskithophu yami ingemuva ngezinguqulo ezimbili.
Ngiyabona ukuthi muva nje kunama-distros ambalwa anendlela ethile. Ngiyakuthanda lokho futhi ngicabanga ukuthi kuzokwenza umehluko. I-Tanglu izothuthukisa i-Debian ezinzile, i-Chakra iyinsika ye-KDE, ukubheja kweSolusOS ePisi kanye ne-Gnome yendabuko yesimanje, iManjaro isondeza i-Arch kubasebenzisi, i-ElementaryOS ifuna inguquko ... Emhlabeni we-GNU / Linux, cacisa imibono nezindlela zakho ziyadingeka entuthukweni entsha, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi emphakathini kufanele sizisakaze. Angazi noma kumane kuwumqondo wami noma uvumelana nami.
Ngiyavuma .. U_U
Ngivumelana ngokugcwele, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ngivuna ukwahlukaniswa inqobo nje uma kusebenza ukudala amamodeli alula anikela ngokuthile. Ekugcineni konke kuhumushela empendulweni.
Isibonelo esicacile yiManjaro. I-Arch eyenziwe lula. Futhi ngale ndlela i-Arch izoqhubeka nokuba nenqwaba yabasebenzisi bayo, abazohlala bethembekile kumgomo we-KISS, futhi labo abathanda i-AUR nokufakwa kwephakheji okubuyekeziwe kepha abanolwazi olwanele bazokwazi ukusebenzisa i-distro elula efaka imizila eyenzayo izinto eziningi kubo ngendlela ezenzakalelayo. Futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amaphakethe we-Manjaro azoba yingxenye ye-Arch njengoba nje neManjaro isebenzisa i-Arch base.
Angimelene nokuqhekeka, ngikubona njengokumosha izinsizakusebenza, imizamo nesikhathi.
Ngiyavuma ukuthi ngenze iphutha lokukufundela, @elav: - /
Ukuphela kwento engiyifundile lokho kuyinzuzo hhayi ukucabanga, ukuthi izinguquko zizonqunywa ngokuvumelana kwemibono ehlongozwe esithangamini sakho, okungukuthi, umphakathi ngokuphelele.
Ngaphandle kwalokho akukho okuhlukile kwamanye ama-distros asevele enza okufanayo: i-verionitis njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, futhi ngokuya ngokuhlolwa.
Yeka ubudedengu .. wonke umuntu unikeza isikhundla sakhe (esivumelekile), kepha njengoba besho.
Imfashini, yini elingana nawe.
Kuma-distros, okukufanele kakhulu ne-hardware yakho.
Njengoba bebengasho ngezindawo zeTrisquel neCinnArch ...
"Outra vaca no millo"
kufanele ubone ukuthi isebenza kanjani !! Hhayi, kepha akufanele yini udale amaphakheji wakho noma uwasuse ekuhlolweni kwe-sid noma kokuhlola? kungani usebenzisa ezobuntu?
I-Offtopic:
Uke waqaphela ukuthi ukuvota kwama-pag kunikeza imiphumela exakile?
Ukhetha liphi ideski? : Ukunqoba kwe-KDE
Ngabe ukhetha i-GTK noma i-QT?: GTK
… I-KDE iyathandwa kepha ine-GTK? dafuq?
Kuthiwani ngo-Elav wami othandekayo nomphakathi
Uyazi, ngenkathi ngiqala ngeLinux ngo-1999 bengisebenzisa iSlackware kepha nginqume ukuqala ukuzama ukusebenzisa i-SUSE Linux (namuhla openuse), iDebian ne-Ubuntu. Ngisebenzise okokugcina kusuka ku-2004 kuya ku-2007. Ngabuyela eDebian kepha ngazizwa ngiphelelwe yisikhathi. Ngemuva kwalokho kwafika i-LMDE futhi ngacabanga ukuthi yilokho ebengikufuna kanti iqiniso belingenjalo. Ngibuyele emuva ngavulaSUSE ngabe senginquma ukungena ngaphakathi ngishintshele ku-Arch LINUX. Lesi sokugcina yi-distro yothando lwami ngoba inginikeza konke engikudingayo futhi uma kungenjalo ngifaka i-AUR bese ngifaka engikutholayo. I-Debian ingeyami kanye ne-ARCH ne-SUSE (ngaphandle kokuphazamisa amanye ama-distros amahle kakhulu) okuhle kakhulu kepha ngizwa ukuthi owokuqala uhlala ngemuva.
Umsele owodwa ongiphoxile kancane bekungowokuqala, iqiniso bengikholelwa ukuthi yiwona ozogcwalisa lelo gebe, kepha njengoba kungukuhluka okukodwa komndeni * we-buntu, uhlala njengenye indlela yokuqamba ehlukile kepha ukusuka lapho kuye phambili kungenye Ubuntu.
Ngethemba ukuthi iqembu le-TANGLU lishaya isipikili ekhanda futhi limboza i-niche obekufanele babe nayo no-Ubuntu abakwazanga ukukugcwalisa. I-Debian iyi-distro enhle kakhulu, kepha mathupha ngingathanda igatsha eliyingozi kakhulu kwifilosofi yalo, lisesikhathini futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ngokujwayelekile ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze wonke umuntu akwazi ukulinikeza ukunambitheka nokunambitheka (ukuqonda indawo yedeskithophu) efiselekayo .
Ngikufisela okuhle eqenjini le-TANGLU bese ulinda «ukuyijabulela»
Futhi umuntu ujoyina kanjani iphrojekthi?
Iqiniso ukuthi kimi kubonakala sengathi kukhona okunye ukusatshalaliswa kwenqwaba.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngokufaka amaphakheji akamuva kakhulu phakathi kwabo, i-kernel kungenzeka ingasenakho ukuzinza kwe-Debian, futhi uma okuwukuphela kwenjabulo ukuthi isuselwe ku-Debian, Ubuntu isivele ikhona ngalokho (Noma kusekelwa yinkampani ) okuncike ku-Debian kepha kunesoftware ebuyekezwe kakhudlwana, kanye ne-Ubuntu LTS yalabo abafuna isoftware ezinze kakhudlwana, kanye nezizinda zangemuva ezivela ku-KDE noma eGnome ukuze kube nedeskithophu enguqulweni yayo yakamuva.
Futhi uma othile engabuthandi Ubuntu noma kungenxa yezinqumo ezenziwe yiCanonical noma nganoma yisiphi isizathu, kukhona ukusatshalaliswa okufana ne-OpenSuse okuvuselele amaphakheji (hhayi njalo akamuva, kepha akamuva kakhulu) nokuzinza okuhle ...... Futhi abalandeli bafuna kuphela isoftware yakamuva, yakamuva kusuka ku-Arch Linux yakamuva okufanele uyisebenzise….
Ngalezi zizathu ngiyabona ukuthi lokhu kusatshalaliswa akunangqondo futhi kufakwa kuma-distros amaningi.
Futhi kulabo abajabulayo, uFedora.
UFedora usephenduke i-adrenaline rush emsulwa selokhu yafakwa !! : S
ngingayilanda kuphi?
Ingabe kuyaziwa ukuthi amakhosombe kaTaglu angasetshenziswa ku-Debian?
Kuleso simo .. Ngabe kukhona umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokusebenzisa amakhosombe kaDebian + Taglu nawakwaTaglu?
I-Tanglu izosebenzisa amakhosombe we-Debian Testing… 🙂
Hhayi njengamanje ngiku-AptoSid esekwe ku-DebianSid futhi kunamaphakeji afana ne-LibreOfice ne-Iceweasel aphelelwe yisikhathi
Kwenziwe kuwe, kubukeka kukuhle, ngiyethemba iphrojekthi izohamba kahle, umqondo muhle kakhulu, yize kukhona okungangifanele ...
Angivumelani nokuthi inguqulo entsha ilingana nokuzinza kakhudlwana.
Amaphrojekthi amaningi esoftware aphatha izinhlobo ezimbili zezinguqulo: izinhlobo ezincane, lapho kulungiswa khona izimbungulu, nezinguqulo ezinkulu ezengeza ukuthuthuka, ukulungiswa kwenguqulo encane, nezimbungulu ezintsha. Njengoba inguqulo entsha ngayinye enkulu ingeza izimbungulu ezintsha, kungenzeka ukuthi ingazinzi kangako kunezinguqulo ezimbalwa ezedlule; ngakho-ke ngokwesibonelo i-kde 4.9.5 ngokuqinisekile izinzile kakhulu kune-KDE 4.10.0. Lokhu kudalwa, ngoba kaningi ezinye izinguquko ezinkulu zisusa izingxenye ezinkulu zekhodi ezigcina zakha uzungu zithanda ukuzinza. Kodwa-ke, izinguqulo ezincane zinenzuzo eyodwa ngokuya ngokuzinza, futhi lesi yisikhathi sokuhlola eside.
Lokhu okungenhla akusebenzi kumaphrojekthi aphatha kuphela uhlobo olulodwa lwenguqulo, njenge-firefox noma i-chrome.
Ukubingelela
Noma: baqale kahle kusukela ekuqaleni le distro, inekhasi ngezilimi eziningi, iyindawo eyi-1 evuna * - *, ngiyethemba iyi-distro enhle, futhi inedeskithophu ethile engangisebenzela ku-pc endala futhi ezinye zipholile kimi i-laptop yize njengamanje kwi-laptop yami ngisebenzisa i-elementary os, okuwukuphela kwento embi nge-os eyisisekelo kimi ukuthi isuselwe kubuntu: / futhi isikhashana esedlule bebebuza ukuthi basebenzise i-wayland noma i-mir, ngakho Ngiyathemba ukuthi le distro inokuthile okuhle futhi isebenzisa i-wayland ngisenethemba lokuthi kusuka kuma-elementary os ngoba uma besebenzisa i-mir, ngeshwa ngiyeka ukuyisebenzisa, angikwazi ukuma endleleni yokucabanga kwabantu be-canonical futhi akuphumi enzondweni, kuhle lokho Ngiyethemba le distro inekusasa elihle futhi ayifi njenge-solus