IWayland iyi-graphical server protocol kanye nomtapo wezincwadi we-GNU / Linux, EWayland inikeza indlela yezimenenja zokwakheka kwamawindi ukuze xhumana ngqo nehardware yevidiyo nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Kulindeleke ukuthi ukuxhumana ne-hardware yokufaka kusetshenziswa eminye imitapo yolwazi nakho kuzokwenzeka.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza imidwebo kubhafa bazo futhi umphathi wewindi abe yiseva yemidwebo, aqamba lawa ma-buffers akha ukuboniswa kwesikrini kwamawindows wohlelo lokusebenza.
Le ndlela ilula futhi isebenza kangcono kunokusebenzisa imenenja yokwakheka kwewindi nge-X Window System.
Izimenenja ezikhona ezihlanganisa amafasitela, njengeKWin neMutter, kulindeleke ukuthi zisebenzise ukwesekwa kweWayland ngqo, ukuze zibe abaqambi beWayland / amaseva emidwebo.
Ngokusobala, ukuthuthukiswa komnyombo wokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zikaWayland sekuthuthuke kakhulu kangangokuba iqembu elibhekele ukusebenza lifuna ukusuka kokuthunyelwe okujwayelekile.
Ngokuya ngenguqulo yamanje 1.16, izinhlobo ezintsha bezingaba khona kuphela uma bezidingeka.
Cishe iminyaka eyishumi, iWayland ibisakha ubuciko bokwakhiwa kweseva okuhlose ukufaka esikhundleni i-X server esikhathini eside njengenye indlela yesimanje futhi isivele isetshenziswa njengezinga elijwayelekile.
Su Inhloso enkulu kwakuyisistimu lapho «yonke ifreyimu iphelele, Ngisho ukuthi yenaizinhlelo zokusebenza zizokwazi ukulawula ukunikezwa ngokwanele ngakho-ke asikaze sikubone ukudabuka, ukusilela, ukudweba kabusha noma ukubenyezela.
IWayland yisoftware yamahhala. Imitapo yolwazi ye-libwayland-server kanye ne-libwayland-client ikhishwe ngaphansi kwelayisense ye-MIT kanye nomqambi wedemo ekuqaleni ngaphansi kwemigomo ye-LGPLv2.
Kwakuhlelwe ukuthi kuguqulwe yonke iphrojekthi ibe ilayisense ye-LGPLv2, kepha lokhu akwenzekanga futhi iphrojekthi yonke njengamanje isebenzisa ilayisense ye-MIT.
Ukuthuthukiswa kweWayland kuhamba kancane futhi kuhamba kancane
Umnyombo womsebenzi yiprotocol yeWayland engaziwa kanye nokuqaliswa kwayo njengomtapo wezincwadi, osetshenziswa ezingxenyeni zezingxenye zamakhasimende nezeseva zokwakhiwa okusha kwemidwebo.
Ukukhipha inguqulo yamanje ye-1.16 ye-Wayland, Imenenja yokuqalisa uDerek Foreman ubhala ukuthi mhlawumbe le yinguqulo yakamuva ezokhishwa njalo.
Kuze kube manje, iphrojekthi isikhiphe izinhlobo ezintsha njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ngaphandle kokuthi onjiniyela bebengakwazi njalo ukuhlangabezana nalesi simiso.
Ngokuhambisana nalokhu, ukuqaliswa kokubhekisela kwalokhu okubizwa ngokuthi yi-Wayland Composer, uWeston, kwavela. Kodwa-ke, isisebenzi sakwaSamsung u-Foreman manje ubhala ukuthi, ngokombono wakhe, izinhlobo zeWayland neWeston kufanele zihlukaniswe ngokuzayo.
Ku-imeyili, ubhala ukuthi uWayland:
"Kufanele ishicilelwe lapho kudingeka ukulungiswa okukhulu noma izinguquko ezinkulu."
“Ngalesi sikhathi, angisiboni isidingo sokuhlela okulandelayo kweWayland. Kodwa-ke, uma ingekho inguqulo, njengoba sisondela kunguqulo elandelayo enkulu yaseWeston, singabona okufike kukhodi bese sinquma ukuthi ngabe inguqulo iyadingeka yini.
Isizathu salo mbono sibonakala kungukuthuthuka okuhamba kancane kwale ngxenye esemaphakathi yezakhiwo zokubonisa zeWayland, enezici ezimbalwa kuphela ezintsha nezinguquko ezijulile.
Umsebenzi owengeziwe ubhekisa kakhulu eWeston noma kwi-Additional Protocol Collection in the Wayland Protocols package.
Okwamanje akukho okuqinisekisiwe okwamanje, kepha uma kunjalo Kungaba izindaba ezimbi noma izindaba ezinhle?
Uma siyibuka ohlangothini oluqhakazile, ukukhishwa kweWayland ngeke kusaphinde "kuphoqelelwe" ukusho lokhu, njengoba abathuthukisi bezobe beletha uhlobo oluthuthukisiwe nolupholile lweWayland.
Kuphi lokhu kukhishwa kuzoba njalo lapho izinkinga ezinkulu zixazululwa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma sicabanga ngakho kancane, okushiwo ngumuntu ophethe, kuphakamisa ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kweWayland kuzosala kungahambi kahle futhi kumane nje kube ukuthola "ukunakekelwa" okudingekayo.
Noma kungekho okuqinisekisiwe okwamanje, kusalindelekile ukuthi yini eza nokuthi lokhu kuthinta kanjani ukwabiwa okuhlelela ukusebenzisana neWayland, kunjalo ngoLubuntu.