Inguqulo entsha ye-Manjaro Linux 20.0 ikhishwe futhi isici sayo esiyinhloko izibuyekezo zezindawo ezahlukene zedeskithophu lapho ukusatshalaliswa kunikezwa khona, ngaphezu kokuvuselelwa kwezingxenye ezahlukene zesistimu.
Kulabo abangajwayelene ne-Manjaro Linux, iwukusatshalaliswa okwakhelwe phezu kwesisekelo se-Arch Linux futhi kuqondiswe kubasebenzisi abasafufusa . Ukusatshalaliswa kuvelele ngenqubo yayo yokufaka elula nelula ukuyisebenzisa, ukwesekwa kokutholwa kwedivayisi okuzenzakalelayo, kanye nokufakwa kwama-driver adingekayo ekusebenzeni kwayo.
I-Manjaro isebenzisa ithuluzi layo le-BoxIt , elenzelwe isithombe se-Git, ukuphatha izindawo zokugcina.
Indawo yokugcina ihlala ngaphansi komgomo wokuvuselelwa okuqhubekayo, kepha izinhlobo ezintsha zidlula esigabeni esengeziwe sokuqiniswa. Ngaphezu kwendawo yayo yokugcina, kukhona ukwesekwa kokusebenzisa okugciniwe kwe-AUR (Arch User Repository). Ukusatshalaliswa kunesifaki sokuqhafaza nesibonisi sokuqhafaza ukulungisa uhlelo.
Yini okusha kuManjaro Linux 20.0?
Enguqulweni entsha, kubhekwe kakhulu ukubuyekezwa kwezindawo ezihlukile zedeskithophu okusatshalaliswa ngazo.
Lokhu kunjalo ngenguqulo ye-Manjaro XFCE, ebone ukusetshenziswa okuthuthukisiwe nge-XFCE 4.14 , icabangele inguqulo ehamba phambili yokusatshalaliswa futhi inetimu entsha yokuklama ethi "Matcha". Phakathi kwezici ezintsha kukhona ukwengezwa kwe-"Display Profiles," okukuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze iphrofayela eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ngezilungiselelo zakho zokubonisa. Lawa maphrofayela angenziwa asebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho izibonisi ezithile zixhunyiwe.
Kuhlobo lwe-Manjaro KDE, kuphakanyiswa inguqulo entsha yedeskithophu ye-Plasma 5.18 kanye ne-KDE Applications evuselelwe kusibuyekezo esisha sika-Ephreli, futhi umklamo uhlelwe kabusha ngokuphelele.
Iphakheji ifaka isethi ephelele yezindikimba ze-Breath2 , kufaka phakathi izinguqulo ezikhanyayo nezimnyama, i-screensaver egqwayizayo, amaphrofayili e-Konsole, kanye nezikhumba ze-Yakuake. Esikhundleni semenyu yendabuko ye-Kickoff-Launcher, kuhlinzekwa iphakheji ye-Plasma-Simplemenu.
Endabeni yenguqulo ye -Manjaro GNOME , indawo ivuselelwe yaba yi-GNOME 3.36 , futhi izixhumi zokungena ngemvume, ukukhiya isikrini, nokushintsha amamodi edeskithophu (phakathi kwe-Manjaro, i-Vanilla GNOME, i-Mate/GNOME2, i-Windows, i-macOS, kanye ne-Unity/Ubuntu themes) zithuthukisiwe. Kufakwe uhlelo lokusebenza olusha lokuphatha ama-plugin e-GNOME Shell . Imodi ethi Ungaphazamisi iqalisiwe, ekhubaza okwesikhashana ukuphuma kwesaziso. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-zsh inikezwa njengegobolondo.
Ngokuphathelene nokubuyekezwa kwengxenye yesistimu, singathola inguqulo entsha ye-Pamac Package Manager 9.4.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwesekwa kwamaphakheji azimele e-snap kanye ne-flatpak kufakiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi kungafakwa kusetshenziswa i-GUI esekelwe ku-Pamac noma kusuka kulayini womyalo.
I-kernel ye-Linux ibuyekeziwe yaba yinguqulo 5.6 kanti i-Architect console build inikeza ikhono lokufaka kuma-partitions e-ZFS.
Okokugcina, uma ufuna ukufunda kabanzi ngalokhu kukhishwa okusha kokusatshalaliswa, ungathola imininingwane kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa iManjaro Linux 20.0
Okokugcina, kulabo abanesifiso sokuthola inguqulo entsha ye-Manjaro, ungathola isithombe sesistimu ngokuya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yokusabalalisa futhi esigabeni sayo sokulanda uzothola izixhumanisi zokulanda enye yezinongo ozithandayo noma izinguqulo zomphakathi ezingeza ezinye izindawo zedeskithophu noma abaphathi bewindi.
Isithombe sohlelo singarekhodwa ngu:
- Windows: Bangasebenzisa i-Etcher, i-Universal USB Installer noma i-LinuxLive USB Creator, zombili kulula ukuzisebenzisa.
- I-Linux: Inketho enconyiwe ukusebenzisa umyalo we-dd, esichaza ngawo ukuthi sinayiphi indlela esinomfanekiso weManjaro nokuthi sikuphi lapho sine-usb yethu:
dd bs=4M if=/ruta/a/manjaro.iso of=/dev/sdx && sync