Mayelana ne-EndeavourOS: I-Distro Yesibili Edume Kakhulu ku-DistroWatch

Mayelana ne-EndeavourOS: I-Distro Yesibili Edume Kakhulu ku-DistroWatch

Noma ubani ongumlandeli njalo we distrowatch iwebhusayithi Ukuze uhlale wazi ngezindaba ze-Linux ezihlobene nokukhishwa kwe-GNU/Linux Distribution ngayinye emhlabeni jikelele, uyazi ukuthi kusukela ngo-2018, I-MX Linux ihlala iyinombolo 1 ye-Linux Distro kulesi Sikhungo esishiwo. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuba odume kakhulu ku-DistroWatch akusho ukusetshenziswa kakhulu. Lokhu kusho kuphela, leyo edala ilukuluku lokwazi izici zayo nezinto ezintsha, kanye nentuthuko yayo yesikhathi esizayo phakathi kwezivakashi zewebhusayithi eshiwo.

Indawo yesibili neyesithathu kusukela ngalolo suku (2019) kuya onyakeni ka-2020 yayithathwe uManjaro noMint. Kodwa-ke, kusukela ngonyaka ka-2021 kuze kube namuhla, indawo yesibili itholwa kahle ngabakwa- I-Distro GNU/Linux «EndeavourOS». Nakuba izikhundla ezingu-8 ezisele ku-Top 10 yamanje zibekelwe i-Manjaro, i-Mint, i-Debian, i-Pop!_OS, i-Fedora, i-Ubuntu, i-OpenSUSE ne-Lite. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizokhuluma ngokujulile Zama i -OS. Ngaleyo ndlela, ukuyenza yaziwe kakhulu phakathi kwawo wonke umphakathi we-Linuxera osifundayo.

I-MX Linux iwuhlelo oluzinzile lwe-Debian-based lightweight Linux, olunezingxenye ezibalulekile ze-antiX.

Kepha, ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukufunda lokhu okuthunyelwe mayelana ne-GNU/Linux Distro «EndeavourOS», sincoma yethu okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene nge-MX Linux Distro:

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-MX Linux 23 "Libretto" ifika ngokususelwa ku-Debian 12, ukuthuthukiswa nokunye

Zama i -OS: Ukukhishwa kwe-Distro rolling okusekelwe ku-Arch

Iyini i-EndeavourOS?

Ukuhlola nokuhlaziya yakho Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, singachaza lokhu Kusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU/Linux okukhulu «EndeavourOS» Ngokulandelayo:

1. Yazalwa ekupheleni kuka-2019, ifuna ukuba yingxenye ekahle ye-Distro engasekho. Antergos.
2. Iwukukhululwa kwe-GNU/Linux Distribution okusekelwe ku-Arch Linux.
3. Ifuna ukunikeza Uhlelo Lokusebenza olunokucushwa okulula, isisekelo sokukhanya kanye nemvelo yedeskithophu elungiselelwe kusengaphambili elungele ukusetshenziswa.
4. Kubandakanya ongaxhumekile ku-inthanethi kanye nezinketho zokufaka ku-inthanethi. Kulokhu, yakho Isifaki esingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, i-Calamares, sisebenzisa ideskithophu ye-XFCE ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngenkathi eyakhe isifaki esiku-inthanethi singafaka izingxenye zesofthiwe ozikhethela zona, okuhlanganisa izindawo ezidume kakhulu zedeskithophu ezifana: I-XFCE, i-Plasma, i-GNOME, i-Mate, i-Cinnamon, i-Budgie, i-LxQt, i-LxDe, ne-i3-wm, nokunye okuningi.
   
5. Sibonga umphakathi wawo oqinile, onamandla futhi okhulayo, izinguqulo zomphakathi ze Zama i -OS nabaphathi bewindi: I-Sway, i-Qtile, i-BSPWM ne-Openbox. Kanye neyodwa ekhethekile ku-EndeavourOS ebizwa ngokuthi i-Worm, eyakhiwa futhi inakekelwa uMphakathi ofanayo.

Umlando nentuthuko

Phakathi kwe amaphuzu omlando abaluleke kakhulu okuthuthukiswa kwawo yilezi ezilandelayo:

Futhi ngaye December 19 we-2022, ithimba layo labathuthukisi likhiphe inguqulo ebizwa Cassini Neo. Okwakuyinguqulo yokuqala enezinketho ezivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi akhethe izinketho ezintathu ze-bootloader, akukho i-bootloader, i-systemd-boot, noma i-Grub. Kuphinde kwaba inguqulo yokuqala nge-software ye-Dracut efakwe ngokuzenzakalelayo esikhundleni se-mkinitcpio. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwengeza usekelo olusemthethweni lwe-Pinebook Pro ku-ARM ISO.

Nokho, kuze kube namuhla basebenza embonini inguqulo yesikhathi esizayo Cassini Nov, ehamba ngeyakhe inguqulo yesibili yokuthuthukiswa (Ukukhishwa 2) yethulwe ngoMashi 2023. Okuthi, phakathi kwezici eziningi ezintsha ezihlanganisa okulandelayo:

• Kuhlelwe kabusha futhi kwahlanza amaphakheji we-netinstall.
• Okuningi umsebenzi wokuhlanza owenziwe ku-installer ingwane.
• Manje sebengakhetha ukwakha ukwahlukanisa kwe-EFI entsha esikhundleni sokuphinda basebenzise ekhona ngokusebenzisa okuthi "Faka esikhundleni" noma "Faka. ndawonye".
• Isici semenyu engaphansi ye-Grub manje isinikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela (okufakiwe okuzenzakalelayo kuphela okubonakalayo, okufakiwe okwengeziwe kungaphakathi kwemenyu encane).
• Kuhlanganisa ukulungiswa kwemishini ehamba kancane phakathi nenqubo yokufaka, isiphazamisi esibangele ukuphela kwesikhathi esiningi ngenkathi kuhlanganiswa izithombe ze-kernel (intrams).
• Ihlanganisa amaphakheji abuyekeziwe abalulekile, phakathi kwawo okulawa: Calamares 22.12.3.6-2, Firefox 113.0.2-1, Kernel Linux 6.3.4.arch1-1, Mesa 23.1.1-1, Xorg-Server 21.1.8-1 ( xorg), Nvidia-dkms 530.41.03-1, phakathi kwabanye abaningi.

Ekugcineni, futhi ekugcineni, kungenzeka ukuthola imininingwane eminingi mayelana Zama i -OS esigabeni sayo esisemthethweni ku GitHub y I-DistroWatch. Futhi uma kunesidingo, ingahlolwa ngaphandle kokulandwa ngewebhusayithi ye-DistroSea, ngokuchofoza okulandelayo isixhumanisi.

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-EndeavorOS 2020.09.20 isivele ikhishiwe futhi ifika ngokuxhaswa kwamabhodi we-ARM