Ungakuthinta kanjani ukucushwa kwe-LXDE?

I-LXDE kuseyindawo edumile yedeskithophu, ngaphandle kweminyaka yayo, yize kungenxa yalokhu ngeke ukwazi ukwenza isipele esisheshayo ngokuthumela izinto ku-Dconf.

Kunalokho, uma ufuna ukugcina izilungiselelo ozenzile kwimvelo yedeskithophu yakho ye-LXDE, Bazodinga ukudala isipele esigcwele sefolda engu- ~ / .config.

Ukuze ukwazi ukwenza le bakcup kusuka ku-LXDE Singakwenza ngokwakha ifayili elicindezelweyo lefolda eshiwo ukuze sikwazi ukugcina ikhophi ngokushesha nangokushesha.

Khona-ke vele usebenzise umyalo olandelayo ukukwenza:

tar -cvpf copia-de-seguridad-.tar.gz ~/.config

Ngoba lapho kwenziwa lesi sipele kufaka phakathi izilungiselelo zemvelo, kanye neziphequluli nezinkinga ezingaqukatha imininingwane ebucayi Singangeza isinyathelo sokuphepha kule khophi, ukuze sivikele idatha egciniwe.

Le nqubo ingaba ngokuzithandela.

Ukuze Sizosebenzisa ithuluzi le-GnuPG, esingayifaka ngemiyalo elandelayo

I-Debian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint kanye nokuphuma kokunye:

sudo apt-get install gpg

I-Arch Linux

sudo pacman -S gnupg

Fedora

sudo dnf install gpg

Vula i-OpenSUSE

sudo zypper install gpg

Kwenziwe ukulanda sizokwenza ukubethela kwaleli fayela ngomyalo olandelayo:

gpg -c copia-de-seguridad.tar.gz

Lapha kufanele bagcwalise isicelo sephasiwedi esivela esigungwini sabo sokuqedela inqubo yokubethela.

Ukuze kumele babele iphasiwedi abayikhumbulayo futhi muhle. Lapho ukubethela sekuphelile, uzobona i-backup.tar.gz.gpg enkombeni yakho yasekhaya.

Ngemuva kokulayisha isipele endaweni ephephile, bangasusa ifayela le- .tar.gz ebelisebenza njengesisekelo sokubethela.

Izindikimba zokulondoloza nezimpawu

Njengoba kufanele wazi futhi, ingxenye yamalungiselelo nezici ezibukwayo zemvelo yedeskithophu yizindikimba nezithonjana, ngakho-ke singakwazi ukusekela ngale ndlela elandelayo.

Kufanele bazi ukuthi kunemizila emibili okungenzeka ukuthi igcinwe kuyo, lapho okuvame kakhulu ukuthi kungaphakathi kufolda "/ usr" empandeni yohlelo lwefayela. Enye indawo evame ukuba nayo ingaphakathi kwefolda yomuntu siqu e "/ home".

Kwanele ukuthi babheke amafolda futhi aqukethe amafolda azowasekela.

/ usr / share / izithonjana   y  / usr / share / izingqikithi  noma ku ~ / .icons kanye ~ / .themes.

Ya Ukwazi indlela lapho kugcinwa khona imifanekiso nezindikimba zakho, vele wenze umyalo olandelayo esikhundleni se- "path" sendlela lapho ugcine khona lokho ozoba isipele:

tar -cvpf bakcup-iconos.tar.gz ruta
tar -cvpf bakcup-themes.tar.gz ruta

Manje njengoba zonke izingqikithi nezithonjana ezingokwezifiso zikumafayela we-TarGZ, lIsipele siphelele futhi sicindezelwe amafayela angagcinwa efwini, i-USB enye i-hard disk noma ngabe yini abafuna ukuyenza ngazo.

Buyisela isipele

Ekugcineni, ukuze ukwazi ukubuyisela ukucushwa kwakho kusistimu entsha noma uma uthathe isinqumo sokukuhlanganyela nomunye umuntu noma kwenye ikhompyutha, kumele balande noma baxhume idivayisi lapho bagcine khona amafayela acindezelwe.

Ukuze unciphise futhi ususe ukubethela i-LXDE bakup kufanele uthayiphe umyalo olandelayo:

gpg copia-de-seguridad-.tar.gz.gpg

Lapho iphasiwedi oyinikezwe izocelwa khona. Uma usususwe ukubethelwa, manje sizoqhubeka nokubuyisela ifayili enkombeni yakho yasekhaya ngomyalo wetiyela.

tar --extract -- copia-de-seguridad-.tar.gz -C ~ / --strip-components = 2

Ngemuva kokubuyisa amafayela akho wokumisa, khipha amafayela wesithonjana nefayela lengqikimba nge-tar.

Okufanayo kusebenza kuzithonjana

tar --extract --file bakcup-iconos.tar.gz -C ~ / --strip-components = 2
tar --extract --file bakcup-themes.tar.gz -C ~ / --strip-components = 2

Uma kwenzeka icela izimvume, bavele bengeze iSudo ngale ndlela elandelayo:

sudo tar --extract --file custom-icons.tar.gz -C /usr/share/ --strip-components=1 --overwrite
sudo tar --extract --file custom-themes.tar.gz -C /usr/share/ --strip-components=1 --overwrite

Lapho izithonjana sezikhona, ideskithophu yakho ye-LXDE uzodinga ukuqala kabusha uhlelo lwakho ukuze ushintsho lwamafolda wokumisa alayishwe ekuqaleni nasekusebenziseni uhlelo lwakho.