IFreeNAS 11.3 isanda kukhishwa, okuyi uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala, umthombo ovulekile (ilayisense ye-BSD) ngokuya ngeFreeBSD enikezela ngezinsizakalo zokugcina inethiwekhi ze-NAS, Ngalesi sistimu esivumela ukuguqula ikhompyutha yomuntu siqu ibe yindawo yokugcina efinyeleleka kunethiwekhi, ngokwesibonelo, ekugcineni ulwazi, umculo, izipele, njll.
I-FreeNAS yayikhona idalelwe ukwenza lula ukuphathwa nokugcinwa kwamaseva wefayelaFuthi ngoba amaseva amanje awanakho ukukala, ukuthembeka, ukutholakala nokusebenza. IFreeNAS inokusebenziseka okulula ukuyisebenzisela yona, ihlinzeka ngemininingwane ehlukahlukene, futhi inike amandla izinhlangano ukuthi zenze futhi zenze lula ukugcinwa kwedatha.
I-FreeNAS ifaka ukuxhaswa okuhlanganisiwe kweZFS kanye nokukwazi ukuphatha ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu esenziwe kusetshenziswa uhlaka lwePython Django. Ngaphandle kwalokho Izivumelwano ezahlukahlukene zingasetshenziswa ukuhlela ukufinyelela kokugcina, i-software RAID (0,1,5) ingasetshenziselwa ukwandisa ukuthembeka kwesitoreji futhi ukwesekwa kwe-LDAP / Active Directory kuyasetshenziswa ukugunyazwa kwamakhasimende.
Phakathi kwezici zayo eziyinhloko kukhona:
- Ukufakwa okulula.
- Ukuphathwa okukude okulula, ngamakhasi ewebhu afinyeleleka kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha enethiwekhi enesiphequluli.
- Akudingekile ukuthi kube nokuqapha noma ikhibhodi exhunywe ekusebenzeni kwayo.
- Ingafakwa kwi-hard disk, i-USB Key, noma ikhadi leCompactFlash.
- I-RAID Hardware ne-Software
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko zeFreeNAS 11.3
Kule nguqulo entsha yeFreeNAS 11.3 Injini yokuphindaphinda idatha ku-ZFS ishintshiwe, ngantoni Ukusebenza kokuziphindaphinda kukhuphuke izikhathi eziyi-8. Futhi i-wizard ingezwe ukulungisa amachibi amakhulu we-ZFS ehlanganisa inani elikhulu lamadiski. I-interface ehlongozwayo ikuvumela ukuthi uguqule ukwakheka komklamo we-VDEV kuwo wonke amayunithi.
I- ungeze ukusekelwa kokuqalisa kabusha okuzenzakalelayo kwezikhathi zokudluliswa kwedatha eziphazamisekile, ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi efanayo nokuphindaphindeka kwendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iMenenja ye-ACL ingezwe nge-interface esekwe kuwebhu ukulungisa nokuphatha uhlu lokulawula ukufinyelela ezigabeni ze-SMB.
Okwezingxenye ezintsha ze-SMB, Imodyuli yeSMB Shadow Copy inikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela, okudala izipele kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwesifinyezo se-ZFS. Amakhophi enziwe amafayela angabukwa kuthebhu ethi "Izinguqulo Ezedlule" kwimenenja yefayela.
Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuqapha sakhiwe kabusha, enikezela ukuqoqwa kwezexwayiso ngohlobo, hhayi ngezinhlamvu zamagama, kanye nekhono lokusetha imibundu yokukhiqiza izexwayiso futhi kuphinde kwaqalisa uhlobo olusha lwezexwayiso ezibucayi ezihlala zisebenza kuze kuvalwe ngesandla. Ngokukhishwa kwabashayeli ngezikhathi ezithile, kusetshenziswa uhlaka olusha lwexwayiso.
Futhi kuhlongozwa i-REST API entsha esekela iWebsocket futhi isebenzisa izilawuli ezivamile ezine-interface esuselwa kuwebhu. I-API ingasetshenziselwa ukuphatha i-FreeNAS kusuka kuzikripthi futhi ihlanganiswe namapulatifomu angaphandle. Kungezwe i-API yokonga nokuhlola amafayela wokumisa.
Kwezinye izinguquko ezigqamile:
- Kungezwe ukusekelwa kokusebenzisa izilinganiso ze-SMB ezichazwe ku-Active Directory.
- Indawo yokugcina yomphakathi enama-plugins alungiselelwe abamele umphakathi futhi ayivunyelwe ngokusemthethweni yi-iXsystems.
- Kungezwe iwizadi ye-iSCSI, yenza lula ukwenziwa kwenhloso entsha ye-iSCSI.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo seDashboard siphinde sabhalwa, manje sinikeza umbiko ofingqiwe ngesimo sesistimu yamanje, umsebenzi wenethiwekhi, umthwalo we-CPU, nokusetshenziswa kwememori.
- Ungasebenzisa umhumushi wamakheli ukusebenzisa ama-plug-ins, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka i-plug-in ngayinye ikheli laso le-IP.
- Ukwenza kahle kwe-ZFS ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemithwalo.
- Izilingo zokumisa ezenziwe zaba lula zenzelwe iSMB, ukumiswa kwenethiwekhi, nokuphindaphindeka.
- Ukusekelwa kwe-WireGuard VPN kuyasetshenziswa.
- Ukuhumusha okubuyekeziwe kusiCzech, isiFulentshi, isiJapane, isiRussia kanye nesiShayina Esenziwe Lula. Futhi, inqubo yokwengeza ukuhumusha okungeziwe ithuthukiswe kakhulu.
Okokugcina uma ufuna ukulanda isithombe sohlelo, ungakwenza kusuka kusixhumanisi esingezansi.