Engxenyeni yokuqala yefayela le- Umhlahlandlela Wokufaka Kwe-DEBIAN Post 8/9 - 2016 Sikhulume ngokwenza kahle futhi silungiselele iMenenja yeNethiwekhi, i-Network Interface, i-resolutionv.conf, i-Proxy System kanye ne-Browser, ama-Repositories ngezikhiye zawo ezifanele nokwenza amazinga ahlukene okulungisa nokubuyekeza i-Operating System. Kule ngxenye yesibili sizokhuluma ngezinyathelo ezithile ezibalulekile sonke esingazithatha ukwenza ngcono uhlelo lwethu lwe- Imvelo yedeskithophu o Imvelo Enobuso Obuningi en Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU Linux DEBIAN enguqulweni yayo engu-8 Jessie (Stable) noma 9 Stretch (Testing), noma eyodwa esekelwe kuyo.
Isincomo: Lapho ngenza lezi zinyathelo, ngiyibuke ngokucophelela imilayezo ye-console, futhi ngiqaphele ikakhulukazi ukwamukela leyo ekhombisa amaphakheji azosuswa ...".
Qaphela i-1: Imvelo Enobuso Obuningi isho lapho unezindawo ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu zedeskithophu ku- Uhlelo Lokusebenza lwe-GNU / Linux. Futhi izincomo (amaphakheji azofakwa) ezinikezwe ngezansi zenzelwe uku lula ukufakwa, ukuhlanganiswa nokuqina kwezindawo ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu zedeskithophu. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kunconywa kuphela kubasebenzisi abaphakathi noma abaphambili.
Qaphela i-2: Uma i-Operating System ikwazisa lokho nge ilabhulali noma izinkinga zohlobo lwefayelangeke bakwazi ukufaka / ukuvuselela amanye amaphakheji, khetha phakathi: yamukela - ungamukeli - phuma (y / n / q) inketho evumela ungasusi noma wehlise amaphakheji aphikisanayo ukugwema izinkinga ezinkulu noma ezingatholakali, kepha uma ucabanga ukuthi unolwazi, ngiqhubeke ngamukela yonke into ngokucophelela, futhi ngibona i- dlulisa imiyalezo yesexwayiso ukubalandelela!
Qaphela i-3: Ukusabalalisa UDEBHANE 8 kungaba khona okumsulwa noma okuxubekile, okungukuthi, aqukethe kuphela izinqolobane ze- UDEBHANE 8 noma uqukethe Amakhosombe angeziwe we UDEBHANE 9. Lokhu kuyenzeka kepha akunconyiwenjengoba lokhu kunconywa kuphela kubasebenzisi abaphakathi noma abaphambili. I-Pure DEBIAN 9 ingcono kune-DEBIAN 8 exubile.
Qaphela i-4: Isikhathi sokuqala sebenzisa lokhu Thumela Umhlahlandlela Wokufaka kuyanconywa faka iphakethe ngalinye kulolu hlu ngamunye ngamunye bese uqinisekisa ukusebenza kwalowo nalowo wabo ukufaka igama ebhokisini sesha (sesha) we DEBIAN Packages ikhasi elisemthethweni. of landela lezi zincomoEkugcineni uzoba ngu- Umsebenzisi Ophakathi noma Othuthukile onomyalo omuhle wokupakisha namaphakheji wokuxazulula inkinga.
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AMAPHEKheji OKUQOQWA, OKUPHAKHA NOKUFAKA AMANYE AMAPHEKHE:
aptitude install linux-source linux-headers-$(uname -r) build-essential kernel-package libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libqt3-mt-dev libc6-dev dialog module-assistantaptitude install checkinstall automake cmake make autoconf git git-core dh-make devscripts fakeroot debhelper debian-policy ccache dh-autoreconf autotools-devAMAPHEKheji OKUFAKWA KWE-GNOME DESKTOP ENVIRONMENT:
aptitude install gdm3 gnome gnome-applets gnome-audio gnome-backgrounds gnome-boxes gnome-btdownload gnome-calculator gnome-clocks gnome-color-chooser gnome-color-manager gnome-contacts gnome-control-center gnome-dictionary gnome-disk-utility gnome-dust-icon-theme gnome-cards-data gnome-chess gnome-games gnome-games-extra-data gnome-hearts gnome-extra-icons gnome-font-viewer gnome-genius gnome-gmail gnome-icon-theme-extras gnome-logs gnome-maps gnome-nettool gnome-phone-manager gnome-packagekit gnome-pkg-tools gnome-power-manager gnome-ppp gnome-schedule gnome-screensaver gnome-screenshot gnome-search-tool gnome-shell gnome-shell-extensions gnome-sound-recorder gnome-system-log gnome-system-monitor gnome-system-tools gnome-themes-standard gnome-terminal network-manager-gnomeUma kuyi-DEBIAN 8 emsulwa, futhi yenza umyalo womyalo:
aptitude install gnome-media gnome-media-profiles gnome-themes gnome-themes-extrasIZICELO EZENGEZIWE ZE-GNOME:
aptitude install nautilus nautilus-actions nautilus-compare nautilus-emblems nautilus-filename-repairer nautilus-image-converter nautilus-pastebin nautilus-scripts-manager nautilus-sendto nautilus-share nautilus-wipe sound-theme-freedesktop gnome-tweak-tool rhythmbox rhythmbox-plugins rhythmbox-plugin-cdrecorder file-roller totem totem-plugins sound-juicer gksu brasero brasero-cdrkit shutter deluge ekiga baobab cheese gedit gedit-plugins eog eog-plugins games-thumbnails dcraw gphoto2 shotwell simple-scan ffmpegthumbnailer evince evince-common evolution evolution-common evolution-plugins cairo-dock seahorse pidgin pidgin-plugin-pack pidgin-skype pidgin-themes pidgin-twitter gimp gimp-gmic gimp-data-extras gimp-dcraw gimp-gap gimp-gutenprint gimp-plugin-registryAMAPHEKheji OKUFAKA IMVELO YEDESKHOPI YOMSHADO:
aptitude install mate-core mate-desktop-environment-core mate-desktop-environment mate-desktop-environment-extras mate-menus mate-sensors-applet mate-system-tools mate-gnome-main-menu-appletAMAPHEKHI OKUFAKWA KWEZINDAWO ZESIKHATHI SE-CINNAMON:
aptitude install cinnamon cinnamon-desktop-environmentAMAPHEKHI OKUFAKWA KWE-XFCE DESKTOP ENVIRONMENT:
aptitude install xfce4 xfce4-goodies xfce4-screenshooter-plugin xfce4-places-plugin xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin xfce4-messenger-plugin xfce4-indicator-plugin xfce4-session xfwm4 xfwm4-themes thunar thunar-volman thunar-archive-plugin thunar-media-tags-plugin parole xfburn xsensors wicd wicd-daemon wicd-gtk mousepadAMAPHEKHI OKUFAKWA KWE-LXDE DESKTOP ENVIRONMENT:
# Faka kuphela uma kungu-DEBIAN 8 umsulwa.
aptitude install lxde lxde-core task-lxde-desktop lxmusic lxpanel lxsession lxtask lxLauncher lxappearance lxterminal lxrandr lxmusic libfm-tools leafpad pcmanfm xarchiver gpicview openbox obconf tint2
Amaphakethe okufaka UKWAKHEKA KWE-KDE 4/5 KWE-DESKTOP:
Okwe-KDE 4 ku-DEBIAN 8:
aptitude install kdm kde-full apper digikam krita kplayer calligra calligra-l10n-es calligra-reports-map-element calligra-reports-web-element calligra-semanticitems kipi-pluginsOkwe-KDE 5 ku-DEBIAN 9:
aptitude install sddm plasma-desktop plasma-nm plasma-runner-installer plasma-runners-addons plasma-wallpapers-addons qt5-default sddm-theme-breeze sddm-theme-circles sddm-theme-elarun sddm-theme-maldives sddm-theme-mauiIZICELO EZENGEZIWE ZE-KDE 4/5:
aptitude install akonadi-kde-resource-googledata akregator amarok amarok-utils ark baloo baloo-utils basket bluedevil cantor dolphin ffmpegthumbs filelight gdebi-kde gwenview k3b kaffeine kate kde-base-artwork kde-baseapps kde-config-gtk-style kde-standard kdeutils kdebase-runtime kde-l10n-es kde-thumbnailer-deb kde-wallpapers kde-window-manager kdeartwork kdeconnect kdenlive kdepim kget kgpg kmail kmymoney kolourpaint4 kompare konsole konversation kopete kphotoalbum krusader kshutdown ksnapshot ksshaskpass ktorrent kdesudo libreoffice-kde marble okular qapt-deb-installer pkg-kde-tools qbittorrent skanlite smplayer speedcrunch task-spanish-kde-desktop udevil xsettings-kde yakuakeABAPHATHI BESESHONI BABASEBENZISI ABANGEZELELE
aptitude install nodm slim ldm lightdm lightdm-gtk-greeterAMAPHEKHI WEMVELO EMINININGWANE YEMVELO YOMSEBENZI:
aptitude install iceweasel iceweasel-l10n-es-es chromium chromium-l10n p7zip p7zip-full p7zip-rar rar unrar unrar-free unace zip unzip bzip2 arj lhasa lzip xz-utils vlc vlc-plugin-notify dvdauthor dvd+rw-tools freetuxtv imagination soundconverter lame audacity pitivi gdebi software-properties-gtk synaptic lsdvd libdvdread4 libdvdnav4 fslint clamtk libmtp-runtime xinit xorg gtkpod libgpod-common libgpod-cil libgpod4 libmimic0 mtp-tools qshutdown swftools python-bluez python-usb webcam vorbis-tools qt4-qtconfig libgnome2-0 console-setup easytag gparted camera.app camorama transmission-gtk mypaint pinta rawtherapee gtk-recordmydesktop bleachbit ranger w3m libgnomevfs2-extra libmagickcore-extra mono-runtime libcurl3 libcurl3-nss libnotify-bin curl telepathy-gabble telepathy-salut telepathy-sofiasip libusb-0.1-4 opensc pcsc-tools pcscd ooo-thumbnailer gnupg-curl openssh-blacklist openssh-blacklist-extra xml-core zeitgeist-core krb5-locales wammu libgammu-i18n libpurple-bin python-cddb python-mmkeys python-pam python-pygame openssh-blacklist openssh-blacklist-extra adwaita-icon-theme gnupg-curl libpam-cap uuid-runtime lsb-releaseUma kuyi-DEBIAN 8 emsulwa, sebenzisa umyalo we-Prompt:
aptitude install xbmc xbmc-eventclients-j2me xbmc-eventclients-ps3 xbmc-eventclients-wiiremoteUma kungu-DEBIAN 9, sebenzisa umyalo we-Prompt:
aptitude install kodi kodi-eventclients-j2me kodi-eventclients-ps3 kodi-eventclients-wiiremoteAMAPHaketheji wokuncishiswa kwamandla we-HARDWARE:
aptitude install amd64-microcode fancontrol firmware-linux intel-microcode iucode-tool hwdata laptop-detect irqbalance lm-sensors hardinfo sysinfo lshw lsscsi acpi acpitoolNgemuva kwalokho yenza umyalo: izinzwa-thola
Futhi bhala YEBO kuzo zonke izinketho.
AMAPHEKHI WOKUPHUQULA I-INTERNET:
aptitude install google-chrome-stable google-talkpluginNgiyethemba lokhu ukuqoqwa ngokucophelela nokukhethiwe kwamaphakheji anconyiwe kufanelana nezidingo zabo futhi ubavumele une-DEBIAN 8/9 Operating System i-mucho más ephelele, ezinzile futhi elungiselelwe. le ingxenye yesithathu yoMhlahlandlela Wokufaka Okuthunyelwe izofaka amaphakheji anconywe kangcono we:
- UKUSETSHENZISWA KWE-AUDIO NABASHAYELI
- Phrinta bese uskena abashayeli kanye nezicelo
- IHHOVISI ELISISEKO
- IHHOVISI ELithuthukisiwe
- UKUSEBENZISANA KWE-WINDOWS (INETWORKS NE-HARDWARE)
- UKUSEBENZISANA KWE-WINDOWS (SOFTWARE)
- IZIMPAHLA ZAMAJava ZAMAHHALA
- QHUBEKA UKUQEDELELA KWANGASESE
- IZICELO NE-CONTROLERS ZE-ETHERNET - ZINGANAMANZI
- IZICELO ZAMAVIDIYO NEZISHAYELI
Kunqena kanjani ukusebenzisa i-debian….
ngaphezulu uma kusegatsheni elizinzile, ngizwa ukuthi into ethokozisayo is sid.
Noma kunjalo, iqiniso lokubona imigqa eminingi kangaka yokufaka okuthile kungibangela ukwethuka ukubuka futhi angifuni nokuyisebenzisa.
Kungenzeka ukuthi othile udalelwe ukudala imibhalo ngomphakathi wonke ophethe leyo distro, okuthile okuzosetshenziswa ./install_gnome nokuthi ideskithophu izofakwa ngokwesibonelo, kungakuhle ngicabanga.
Ukubingelela!
1.- Kusetshenziswa okungazinzile (i-sid) kunconywa kuphela uma uchwepheshe. Okungcono kakhulu nokweluleka okukhulu ukusebenzisa ukuhlolwa njalo.
2.- Wonke lawa maphakeji anconyiwe akufanele afakwe njenge-automaton, kufanele afundise ama-newbies ukuthi yimaphi amaphakheji okufanele awazi kahle uma kukhulunywa ngenkinga noma ukwenziwa ngcono koHlelo Lokusebenza, ewahlukanisa ngokusebenza kwawo. Noma kunjalo ungafaka leyo migqa kwiskripthi naku-voila, kepha angiyincomi.
Kusuka kumaphakeji ayisisekelo wokuhlanganiswa, ukufakwa kanye nokubalulekile ekukhetheni okubanzi kwezindawo. Kuhle, umhlahlandlela omkhulu. Ushiya umsebenzi omkhulu wokucwaninga we-novice futhi onolwazi olufanayo.
Into engeyinhle ebeka umhlahlandlela wakho kancane izincomo zabanikazi bokuphathelene, ukuthi uma siqala ngokuncoma i-Debian noma ukwenza umhlahlandlela wokuqonda amathuba amahle kakhulu wokwenza ngokwezifiso, kufanele sithembeke kwifilosofi yayo yesoftware yamahhala futhi senqabe ngokusobala lezo eziphathelene , ephuca umsebenzisi inkululeko uMnu Murdock ongasekho ayishiya kithi.
Ngikuqonda kahle! Noma kunjalo kuyizincomo kuphela futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuhle ukwazi ezinye izindlela zokuphathelene ne-GNU / Linux lapho ukuntuleka kobuchwepheshe kunqoba!
Ezinyathelweni zokuqala nge-penguin distro ngibanikeze esandleni sabaqondisi abanjengalezi. Yiziphi izinkumbulo ezingilethele ukuthi ngifunde ukuthi amaphakheji afana ne-'ooo-thumbnailer 'asadubula phansi.
La-bu-ra-zo !!! Halala Jose.
Iphakheji elilula elenza ukubuka kuqala kwemibhalo yethu kuNautilus Explorer, kepha lokho akufiki nje kufakwe ngokuzenzakalela kumaDistros amaningi futhi kwenza umsebenzisi ojwayelekile onombono wokuqhathanisa weWindows athi ayifani neWindows. Futhi yilokho okushiwo nguMqondisi.
Esimweni sami ngisebenzisa i-DEBIAN Testing ne-KDE5 - iPlasma futhi ngifaka ngokuphelele wonke amaphakheji nezinqubo ezichazwe kulo Mhlahlandlela oyingxenye engu-3 futhi ngizwa sengathi ngine-Distro yomuntu siqu ebuyekezwe kahle kakhulu futhi ezinzile! Ngine-server yami uqobo elungiselelwe kanjena.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngokucophelela okukhulu futhi usebenzisa i-DEBIAN ezinzile ungafaka zonke izindawo zedeskithophu nabaphathi beseshini yokungena ngemvume ngasikhathi sinye, bese uvivinya konke ukunambitheka kwe-linux ku-Distro eyodwa. Ngine-laptop yami enjengale.
Umhlahlandlela uhleleke ngendlela yokuthi lokhu kungenzeka ngobuncane bekhasi lephutha lephasela.
Kunjalo, ukubuka kuqala kwe-.odt (nozakwabo beLibreoffice) kuyinto okufanele ibukwe futhi ilusizo ngaphezu kwakho konke okunye.
Uyacelwa, ube nemibuzo emibili uJoseph: Uma usho / * ngokucophelela futhi usebenzisa i-DEBIAN ezinzile ungafaka zonke izindawo zedeskithophu * / ubungeke uyincome ekuhlolweni kwe-Debian? Ngabe ubona ukuthi isilinganiso esihle ongasithatha ukugwema ukuxubana kokulungiselelwa Ekhaya kungaba ukusebenzisa igama lomsebenzisi elehlukile ku-Imvelo ngayinye yedeskithophu?
Ngiyabonga futhi maqondana.
Ngiphuthelwa i-OpenBox 🙁 bengilokhu nginezinkinga nge-wifi kubhokisi lokuvula: /
Kepha kuyisiqondisi esihle kakhulu, imikhonzo!
Mina ngokwami ngisebenzise i-DEBIAN 8 Multi-environment ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokungazinzi, kepha ngoba ngilungise kahle isici ngasinye ngesandla kakhulu ezingeni lamaphakeji afakiwe. Manje uma ufaka le migqa emi-2, zonke izindawo zizozinza kakhulu:
i-deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ i-versiondebian main ineqhaza ngaphandle kwamahhala
i-deb http://security.debian.org/ i-versiondebian / updates main ayinikeli mahhala
Kepha uma ufaka imigqa ekhonjiswe ngezansi, noma amakhosombe wesimanjemanje (owafakayo esigabeni sokuhlola) uwafaka, angakhula angazinzi ngenxa yezinkinga zokulindela ezizayo ezingalindelekile.
Imigqa efana:
i-deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ i-versiondebian-updates main ineqhaza ngaphandle kwe-free
i-deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ i-versiondebian-backports main ineqhaza ngaphandle kwamahhala
Ngibafaka bonke, ekuqaleni nganginenkinga kepha ngangikwenza ukufunda ngamaphasela nokuncika kwawo, zombili ku-DEBIAN 8 noma 9. Uma ufuna ukufunda futhi uthanda izingozi, zihlanganise, uma uthanda ukuzinza nokuphepha, ungakwenzi.
Ku-DEBIAN 9 kuzohlala kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukunikeza ukungazinzi ngenxa yokuvuselelwa okuqhubekayo kwamaphakeji, kepha uma ungaba nesibindi uzofunda okuningi ngokubeka uhlelo oluhle!
Ngisebenzisa isitebhisi se-debian 8, uncoma ukusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-debian 9. Ngisebenza ekuthuthukisweni kwewebhu php, mysql, javascript, nodejs.Kuyanconywa ukuthi uye ekuhlolweni kwe-ersion.
Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngesifundo. Angikwazi ukuthola indlela yokufaka i-Gnome Software Center ku-Debian 8 njengoba kuletha Ubuntu Gnome. Ukufaka kwi-laptop yomuntu ongagezi kakhulu ngamakhompyutha ne-intanethi. Ngizofaka i-Debian 8, i-LibreOffice, iFirefox, ngilungiselele i-Thunderbird nokunye okuncane, kepha ngifuna ukumkhombisa indlela yokufaka amaphakheji kalula futhi ngibonile ukuthi iGnome Software Center izomlungela. Ngabe akunakwenzeka ukuyifaka ku-Debian 8? Ngikubonga kusengaphambili. Jabulela
Ngiyabonga kakhulu