Izikhukhula ungomunye we izinhlekelele zemvelo ethinta kakhulu inani labantu emhlabeni, iPeru njengamanje ibhekene nesimo esibi kakhulu, ngenxa yezikhukhula ebezilokhu zenzeka kusukela ngoJanuwari kodwa sezinamandla kulezi zinsuku ezisanda kwedlula.
Yebo kuyiqiniso awukwazi ukubikezela ngokunembile ukuthi uzamcolo uzokwenzeka niniUma singaba nezinqubo esivumela ukuthi sikulungele lapho zenzeka futhi ezisisiza ukunciphisa umthelela omubi wako.
Kukhona isoftware enhle kakhulu ebizwa ngokuthi IGiswater, okusisiza sihlele kahle ukuvimbela umonakalo wezikhukhula.
Yini iGiswater?
Ithuluzi lomthombo ovulekile nelivulekile, elenziwe yiBGEO kanye neUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya, okuvumela phakathi kwezinto eziningi ukulingisa iziphepho nezimvula ezinkulu, ezivumela ukuthola izindawo ezisengozini kakhulu, kanye nezindawo ezithile lapho ukuwa kwe indle uhlelo.
Umthombo: i-hydrojing
Le software yezikhukhula yenza kube lula ukutholakala kwesimo samanethiwekhi wamanzi asezindaweni ezisemadolobheni, okusiza ukwenza izinqumo ezanele zokutshala imali kumapayipi amasha, ngaphezu kokudala izindlela zangempela zokulungiselela ukuwa kwawo.I-Giswater ihlanganisa zonke izindawo zedolobha. Ukuphathwa kwamanzi umjikelezo, okungukuthi, ithuluzi lisivumela ukuphatha ukuhlinzekwa nokuthuthwa kwendle kwamanzi, kanye nokuphathwa kwamapayipi asemadolobheni kanye nohlelo lwe-hydraulic lwemifula.
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi IGiswater ihlangana ngokuphelele namanye amathuluzi okuphathwa kwamanzi amahhala, esebenza njengomlawuli wedatha evela kuthuluzi ngalinye. Le software ikwazi ukuhlanganisa izinhlelo ezinjenge I-Epanet, i-EpaSWMM ne-HEC-RAS, ngezinhlelo zokwaziswa kwendawo (GIS) njenge QGIS noma i-gvSIG, okwenza kube lula ukulingisa cishe noma isiphi isikhala sendawo.
Iziphetho ngeGiswater
Umqondo weGiswater umane nje ungaphezu kokuvamile, ukwazile ukuhlanganisa amathuluzi ahlukahlukene asetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphathweni komjikelezo wamanzi, kanye nokuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwemininingwane yendawo ebuyekeziwe ezobe isihlolwa ngamathuluzi angenhla.
Leli yithuluzi okufanele lisetshenziswe futhi lifundwe iningi lezinhlangano ezilawula ukuhlelwa kwamadolobha, ngokusetshenziswa okuyikho, kungatshalwa imali ngendlela efanelekile, ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izimo, izikhukhula zingagwenywa kanye nokulahleka kwabantu nezomnotho okubangelwe okufanayo.
Ngeshwa leli thuluzi alinakho ukwesekwa kwendabuko kweLinux yize lisebenza kumshini obonakalayo weJava, ngemuva kwemizamo eminingana ngikwazile ukulifaka ngisebenzisa iwayini nezinye izindlela, kepha angizange ngithole ukuzinza engikufunayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwethuluzi kukhombisa ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu nomugqa wokufunda omfishane kakhulu.
UJosep Lluís Sala umphathi Wephrojekthi IGiswater, Isinikeza izimpikiswano ezimbili ezilungile ngokubaluleka kwamathuluzi alolu hlobo:
"Imvula ayinakugwenywa kepha umthelela kuzakhamizi uyakwazi, futhi ngendlela elula futhi eshibhile kunalokho abantu abaningi abacabanga."
"Endaweni efana neyethu, lapho izivunguvungu zivame futhi zibalulekile, leli thuluzi kufanele linakwe yinoma yimuphi umphathi"
Ukuphetha, ncoma ngokusobala ukufundwa kwalolu hlobo lwamathuluzi, futhi wenze ikholi ezinhlanganweni eziphethe ukuphatha ukuhlelwa kwasemadolobheni ukuthi zenze umzamo omkhulu emisebenzini yokuvimbela, ngokungangabazeki ebaluleke kakhulu okwamanje nokuqinisekisa ikusasa elingcono.
Kule galari evulekile, singasho kuphela.
Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngomnikelo!. Ngibhala ngivela eTrujillo Peru
Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngesibankwa seposi.
Kuhlala kududuza njalo ukuthi umsebenzi owenziwe ufaka isandla okuthile emphakathini, ungitshela kule ndatshana, ngicaphuna lapha umlingani wami u-Xavier Torret, u-alma mater wentuthuko.
Futhi ngikutshele ukuthi sesivele sikhishwe inguqulo engu-2.1 futhi ukusatshalaliswa kwayo kwe-Linux kuyatholakala.
Kujabulele!
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