Sonke siyayazi imvelo yedeskithophu KDE, enye yezinto ezaziwa kakhulu kuma-distros we Linux. Isikhathi esithile manje, iqembu lomphakathi we-KDE selilungiselele iphrojekthi yabo yeNeon noma KDE Neon, inyunyana yendawo yemvelo yedeskithophu yalo mphakathi kanye namathuluzi nezinto eziyingxenye yesakhiwo sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Linux. Ngakho-ke, umphakathi we-KDE udala amaphakheji wawo wokunikeza okusha kwendawo yedeskithophu nazo zonke izimfanelo ezikhona (isitayela ukukhishwa kwe-rolling), ngohlobo oluzinzile lweLinux (isitayela LTS).
Kusungulwe njengenye yamaphrojekthi wabathuthukisi be-KDE futhi yize kuzwakala kufana ne-distro, abathuthukisi bayo bayakugcizelela lokho hhayi ukusatshalaliswa kwe-linux, kepha kufana nohlelo lwama-repositories ahambelana nesakhiwo se-KDE; igxile ekuphatheni amaphakheji aqukethe okwakamuva emvelweni.
INeon isuselwa ku- Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Ubuntu 16.04, ekhethelwe ukusekelwa nokuzinza okuphawuleka ku-Ubuntu, kungasaphathwa ubungqabavu be-Ubuntu ngochwepheshe kanye ne-Linux newbies. Masikhumbule futhi ukuthi besekuvele kukhona amalungu eqembu le-KDE asebenzisana noKubuntu, ngakho-ke ibisinde indlela yokuhamba yokuhlanganisa i-distro nemvelo yedeskithophu.
Izinhlobo ze-KDE Neon 5.7
INeon yethulwa ngezinhlobo ezimbili; eyodwa yabasebenzisi nenye yabathuthukisi, womabili angama-64-bit. Endabeni yenguqulo yomsebenzisi, sinamaphakeji azinzile aphumelele ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi, athathwa njengengxenye yokukhishwa okusemthethweni. Endabeni yenguqulo yonjiniyela, ine-software ngaphambi kokuthi ikhishwe ngokusemthethweni, ezonikeza ukubuka kuqala kwezimfanelo ezinhle nezindaba, ngokucatshangelwa ukuthi uhlelo lusakhiwa futhi luhlolwa.
Ukuxinana kwe-KDE Neon 5.7
Siyakhumbula ukuthi izinqolobane ezihloselwe imvelo yedeskithophu ziqondiswe kuphela kwisoftware ye-KDE, zinikela ngezibuyekezo eziqhubekayo, kepha wonke amanye amaphakheji wesistimu azolandela umjikelezo weCannonical wokuthuthukisa Ubuntu. Ngokuqondene nokuvuselelwa kwesithombe, kunconywa ukuthi kufanele kufakwe kabusha esikhundleni sokuvuselelwa, ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga ngenkathi kwenziwa. Ithimba le-Neon liqinisekisa ukuthi i- ukusebenza kahle ngamakhompyutha angama-64-bit, yize zinezithombe ezihambisana nemishini engama-32-bit.
Kuhle ukukucacisa lokho INeon isebenza kuphela kudeskithophu ye-KDE, okusho ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwenye indawo akunconyiwe ngaphakathi kohlelo (kungcono ukusebenzisa i-Ubuntu spin kudeskithophu oyifunayo). Zonke izingxenye ze-KDE Neon ziqondiswe kudeskithophu ye-KDE, ngakho-ke enye ideskithophu, noma ngabe ifakiwe, ngeke isebenze kahle noma iyeke ukusebenza ngesikhathi esithile.
Ukufakwa kweNeon 5.7 kulandela inqubo ejwayelekile Ubuntu, ngoba uhlelo lususelwa kule distro. Inikeza inqubo yokufaka esheshayo, eyenziwe ngamashayela wememori ye-USB. Izinhlelo ze-KDE zifakiwe ohlelweni, kepha ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile ukufakwa, ukuze umsebenzisi avunyelwe ukuba nesikhala anaso ngokufaka izinhlelo azithandayo. Phakathi kwezicelo ezifakwe ngaphambilini, ezingeyona ingxenye ye-"suite" yendabuko, sine: I-VLC njengesidlali semidiya, Firefox njengesiphequluli futhi I-Imagemagick ukuhlela nokudala izithombe.
Izici ze-KDE Neon 5.7
Nge-KDE Neon uthola inguqulo yakamuva yedeskithophu; KDE Pi-lasma 5.7 nazo zonke izici ezintsha nokuthuthuka itholakele en yena. Akunakusho ukuthi, uNeon uzohlinzeka ngamaphakeji wesoftware we-Qt ne-KDE akamuva.
Ngenxa yokufakwa kwedeskithophu ye-KDE Plasma 5.7, kungenzeka ukuthi i-KDE Neon iveze ukuthuthuka kuzuba olwenziwe kwimisebenzi yezicelo, kufaka nezenzo zohlu lwe-Jump zalokhu. Lezi zenzo zitholakala ku-KRunner.
Ku-Plasma 5.7 ukulungiswa okuncane kwenziwa kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi nezilawuli zevolumu; ukunikela ngamazinga azimele wohlelo ngalunye.
Ukubukwa kwekhalenda manje kufaka imodi ye-ajenda yenhlangano eyengeziwe, futhi ibha yomsebenzi ibonisa injini entsha, ehleleke kakhudlwana.
Njalo lapho kuphindelelwa sibona ukuthuthuka okusekela Wayland, abenzelwe ukubukisa ngenguqulo yabo entsha uWayland Betty; ngokuthuthuka kwezici zokuphepha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusetshenziswa kwekhibhodi entsha ebonakalayo kufakiwe ezimweni lapho kungekho ukuxhumana nekhibhodi ebonakalayo kukhompyutha. Ngokuqondene negundane, kwakukhona ukusheshiswa kwesikhombi nezilungiselelo ze-sub-surface protocol, okuhambisana nenketho yamawindi amaningi nokuhamba komsebenzi okungcono.
Ekugcineni, uma ufuna ukuba yingxenye yomphakathi we-KDE futhi wenze iminikelo, noma uhlanganyele nokwakhiwa kwaleli thuluzi, ungafaka ikhasi lomphakathi walo ukuthola ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani. Nasi isixhumanisi: https://www.kde.org/community/donations/
Njengolwazi olungeziwe, ukukhishwa kwesiphazamisi kukhishwe ngoJulayi 12, kufaka ideskithophu ngaphansi kwenombolo yenguqulo 5.7.1.
Uma ufuna imininingwane eningiliziwe mayelana neNeon noma i-KDE, iya ekhasini labo elisemthethweni: https://neon.kde.org/
Ngizoyizama ukubona ukuthi kuhamba kanjani