Izolo ngithole i-athikili ethakazelisa kakhulu nge I-Fossforce isihloko Ngabe Kungaba Inhlekelele Uma Ubuntu Buzoyeka Ukuba Khona? Lokho kwangishiya ngicabanga ... ngabe yini ukunikela kukaBuntu "emhlabeni weLinux"? Kungaba yini iLinux ngaphandle koBuntu?
Ubuntu: okuhle, okubi nokubi
Muva nje, kunokuhluleka okuningi nezinqumo ezimbi ngabakwaCanonical: Unity, Mir, inyunyana yabo ne-Amazon, Ubuntu bama-TV, Ubuntu Edge, njll. Lezi zinqumo ezimbi, ngaphezu kwalokho, zenze ingxenye enkulu yabasebenzisi be-Ubuntu bayishiya le distro futhi bayakhuthazwa ukuthi bazame amanye ama-flavour we-Linux. Ngaleyo ndlela, ukwehluleka kwe-Ubuntu kube kuhle kukho konke ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux, okubonile ukuthi isisekelo sabo somsebenzisi sikhula. Mhlawumbe isici "esilimaza kakhulu" kulezi zinqumo ezimbi ukuthi sehlukanise ingxenye enkulu yabasebenzisi: Ubunye vs. IGnome, iMir vs Wayland, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bobabili i-Unity neMir ikakhulukazi "banesizungu" intuthuko yeCanonical ngokubandakanyeka okuncane noma okungekho komphakathi.
Kodwa-ke, Ubuntu usenezici ezinhle kakhulu. Ikwazile ukuzakhela igama ngaphandle komhlaba weLinux, nokungeyona into encane. Kungahle kube nesifaki esihle kunazo zonke, inani elikhulu lamaphakeji atholakalayo, umphakathi omkhulu, izinkundla ezinhle, isisekelo esikhulu sabasebenzisi, kunqoba amaphesenti akhulayo emakethe yeseva futhi ukwazile ukuba yisilinganiso lapho kukhulunywa ngokudlala kweLinux. (I-Steam, isibonelo). ICanonical ngokungangabazeki iyinkampani entsha futhi ecabanga phambili, noma ngabe eminye imibono yayo yehlulekile. Kepha kuthiwani uma lolu chungechunge lokwehluleka luholela uMark Shuttleworth ukuthi angabe esaxhasa ngemali ukuthuthukiswa kobuntu?
Nginguyihlo
Ubuntu futhi buyisisekelo sokusatshalaliswa okuningi. Ukuhlaziywa okuyisisekelo kokuhanjiswa okungu-50 okuthandwa kakhulu kuveza okuphuma ku-Ubuntu okulandelayo: Mint, OS4, Zorin, Lubuntu, Bodhi, Elementary, Kubuntu, Xubuntu, Pear, Linux Lite, Ubuntu GNOME, Snowlinux, Peppermint, PinguyOS, BackBox ne-Ubuntu Studio . Okuholela ekutheni sizibuze: kuthiwani uma iCanonical iyeka ukubeka imali ku-Ubuntu? Impendulo abasinika yona kwaFossforce yile elandelayo:
I-Linux ibikhona kudala ngaphambi ko-Ubuntu futhi isazoqhubeka nokuba khona ngemuva kwesikhathi eside kwe-Ubuntu. Esimweni esibi kakhulu, ukwabiwa ngakunye okususelwe ku-Ubuntu kungehliselwa ku-Debian ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu.
Kuyindida ukuthi ngingeza ukuthi mhlawumbe lokhu kungcono ku-Ubuntu. Lokhu kuzodlulela ezandleni zomphakathi, njengoba kwenzekile nakwamanye amaphrojekthi we-software yamahhala, futhi kungahle kutholakale "ukuluhlaza" kakhulu kwisitayela se-LibreOffice. Uma kungenjalo, akungabazeki ukuthi enye i-distro izogcwalisa igebe elishiywe Ubuntu ngokushesha okukhulu.
Kungani kubuzwa lo mbuzo?
Ngokwethembeka, ngicabanga ukuthi iCanonical akunakwenzeka ukuthi inqume ukushiya Ubuntu, okungenani okwamanje. Ngezivumelwano ezahlukahlukene, iCanonical ikwazile ukuguqula Ubuntu bube ngumkhiqizo onenzuzo. Ake sicabange nje ngesivumelwano nohulumeni waseChina noma ngezivumelwano nabathile abakhiqizi bamakhompyutha ukusabalalisa amadivayisi abo nge-Ubuntu efakwe ngaphambili. Kungahle kungabi nenzuzo eyanele ukuthi uMark Shuttleworth abe nguSteve Jobs olandelayo - mhlawumbe iphupho lakhe elifihlekile? - kepha kunenzuzo eyenele yokuthi inkampani ingalahlekelwa.
Ngakho-ke kungani uzibuze ukuthi iLinux ingaba yini ngaphandle koBuntu? Ngamafuphi, ngoba kimi kubonakala sengathi ngumbuzo onempilo lowo. Ukubaluleka kobuntu ku-Linux kuvame ukwenziwa ihaba. Kukhona ithani lamanye ama-distros wedeskithophu atholakalayo angahle abe yi-Ubuntu noma ANGCONO kangcono ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke iLinux ayikwazanga nje kuphela ukusinda ekulahlekelweni kokugcina kwe-Ubuntu, izoqhubeka nokuchuma. Ubuntu ngokuqinisekile usizile ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwedeskithophu kweLinux, kepha sekukhule kakhulu ukwedlula noma yikuphi ukuthembela ekusatshalalisweni ukuze usinde.
Wena. ucabangani?
Ngisebenzisa ubuntu kepha njengoba nonke ngithi angijabule nge-distro yakho yakamuva, ayizinzile, izinkinga ngama-adapter wenethiwekhi angenantambo ziphindaphindwa ngokufanayo nangaphambilini kanye ne- "kernel panic" eningi. nge-12.04 kanye nabasebenzisi abaningi abayisisekelo ngiyabonga.Ngaphandle kwalokho konke kumayelana nenkululeko yokuzikhethela …… akunjalo? Sikhululekile ukuthi amakhanda ethu azwe ubuhlungu nganoma yini esiyifunayo, ngaphandle kwalokho besingeke sikhululeke
Nginelukuluku lokuthi uyayisho, angikaze ngibe nezinkinga nge-Hardware, ngafaka ubuntu kaningi kuma-PC amaningi ngazo zonke izinhlobo zehadiwe, eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule, eminyakeni emihlanu eyedlule, eminyakeni eyi-5 ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, futhi konke kuphelele.
Okungisinda kakhulu nge-Ubuntu ukuthi ihlangana ne-Amazon, ngokwesibonelo, ku-Ubuntu ngizizwa njengeLinux "efunwa yiWindows".
Ukubingelela
Ubuntu buqale izinkulungwane nezinkulungwane zabasebenzisi kuLinux [Ngiyazifaka yize ngisebenzisa imjaro] manje.
Kuyiqiniso, amaphutha abo abelokhu enza iphutha, ngokwesibonelo namuhla, lapho ngisebenzisa Ubuntu angizizwa ngikhululekile, ngizizwa sengathi ngisebenzisa iLinux ebiyi "Windowsado".
Kodwa-ke, angivumelani ngokuphelele nokuthi abasebenzisi bangagcwalisa igebe elishiywe Ubuntu kalula, abaningi, njengabasebenzisi beWindows sebeshade nohlelo ngenxa yezizathu eziningi, njengoba ushilo kahle, inani lamaphakeji, ubulula yesifaki, izinkulungwane zezifundo ezikhona ze-Ubuntu, ukwesekwa, njll. Isibonelo, engikubonayo ukuthi akukho enye i-Distro kunokuhambisana okuningi ne-Hardware njengo-Ubuntu, kukho konke ukusabalalisa engikusebenzisile benginakho njalo Kufanele ngenze ukulungisa okuthile ukuze i-Hardware yami isebenze ku-% 100, hhayi kanjalo ku-Ubuntu.
Ubuntu abuseyona i-Linux yokusatshalaliswa okuhle kakhulu [by the way, I don't think there is a winner, many are debating the position] but without doubt, Ubuntu is Ubuntu and no one will ever be able to fill the gap clearly.
I-athikili ethakazelisa kakhulu, ikwenza ubeke amazwana, imikhonzo.
Kuhle
Ubuntu, yi-shuttle distro evumele abaningi bethu ukungena ezweni le-GNU / Linux. Ukufakwa kwayo kokunethezeka, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kalula, ukuzinza kwayo, kwavumela abasebenzisi abaningi abangenalwazi ukuthi bangene ngaphakathi bafunde ukuthi konke kusebenza kanjani. Kepha kunabaningi bethu abagcina bengajabule ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, bese sigcina sesithuthela kwamanye ama-distros.
Uma Ubuntu bunyamalala ... angicabangi ukuthi kuzoba nenkinga ngomhlaba we-GNU / Linux.
Kuqhamuke ama-distros amasha, njenge-GNU / Linux Mint, futhi Ubuntu ayinaso isandla esiphakeme ekwakhiweni kweLinux, kunalokho bayahamba, bathathe okuphambene nomkhondo obekwe ngumphakathi, bephenya izinto ukuthi ekugcineni abanantshisekelo ngaphezu kwabo.
Ngaqala ngeMandrake 9 ngaqhubeka noDebian.
Ukukhuluma iqiniso, iMint ibizoba indawo efanelekile yobuntu, ngakho-ke ukulahleka kwayo ngeke kuzwakale nhlobo.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, Ubuntu bungaba yiphrojekthi egcwele umphakathi futhi bube ngcono uma uShuttleworth eyeka ukupompa imali futhi engayifaki "ngaphansi kwempumulo yakhe" (yize ibikwenza ithandwa kakhulu kuneDebian ekuqaleni).
Ukufakwa esikhundleni kwe-Mint kwe-Ubuntu ... futhi ungakwenza kanjani ukuthi ube nesistimu eyisisekelo uma ungayithuthukisi eyodwa, kanti i-Debian Edition isilahlwe kakhulu?
Mhlawumbe manje abanendaba ne-Debian, kepha lapho nje Ubuntu bushiywa, inguqulo ye-Debian kuphela ezoba nokuxhaswa kwangempela.
Ukufakwa esikhundleni kweMint Ubuntu? Futhi bengicabanga ukuthi iMint iyi-Ubuntu eguqulwe kancane futhi ayikho enye into hehe
Angicabangi ukuthi usho ukuthi iMint izothatha yonke indima yeCanonical yokugcina amaphakheji.
I-GNU / Linux iyindawo enhle yonke, iCanonical iyisiqephu esiyinhloko ekwakheni indawo yonke, kepha ukuthuthukiswa koBuntu eminyakeni yamuva kuhileleke ezinkingeni ezingapheli nomphakathi waso, kuhambisana nezinkinga zangaphakathi ze Umhlaba we-GNU / Linux kudeskithophu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isukile emphakathini, hhayi kuphela ngokuvimba ukufinyelela ekwakhiweni kwesoftware yayo, kepha nangokungazinaki izincomo nezidingo zayo (ukuthi akekho owatshela iCanonical ukuthi iklayenti lihlala lilahlekelwa yingqondo, kepha ngezikhathi ezithile uma kufanele unake lokho okucatshangwa iningi lengxenye yemakethe).
Iphutha elibi kakhulu le-Ubuntu ukuthi selikhohliwe imvelaphi yalo i- «GNU / Linux» futhi ikakhulukazi imodeli yayo yokuthuthuka, iCanonical ithuthukisa izinhlelo ezihlukanisiwe nezabelwe amandla kusuka emgogodleni, okungukuthi, umphakathi wayo. Lezi zinhlelo zephula ngokuphelele uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwemvelo, ziveze imodeli ecishe ifane nesoftware ephathelene nesoftware yamahhala (cf. I-cathedral kanye ne-bazaar: u-Eric S. Raymond). Le ntuthuko igxile kuphela futhi kuphela ohlwini lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli, iletha zonke izinkinga zokuzinza ebezikhula eminyakeni edlule.
Imodeli ye-bazaar ayisebenzi uma impendulo yephuliwe, noma kunjalo ayisebenzi ngaphandle kwalezo zinkulungwane zabahleli bohlelo abasebenza mahhala futhi abachaza izigidi zamaRandi emiholweni nakumahora omuntu ekuthuthukiseni iphrojekthi. Icala elithile lelo leGoogle ne-Android elisebenzisa imodeli ye-bazaar ye-kernel nengxenye enkulu yesoftware (enikeza iLinux ngale khodi ebalulekile ekhokhwa kumjikelezo womjikelezo ophindayo) futhi ihlanganisa imodeli ye-cathedral ekwakhiweni kwezicelo kanye nokuphathwa komkhiqizo. Imodeli ye-cathedral, njengakwisimo seMicrosoft, isebenza kuphela uma unezigidi zamadola ezibandakanya le nqubo, i-Ubuntu engenayo.
Ngaphezu kwenqubomgomo yezokuxhumana esabekayo lapho "uMark Shuttleworth" (ongelona ubuso obunobungane nobukholisayo, umklami wesithombe edingeka ngokushesha) evela kwizikhangiso (zesitayela sokuklama esifana ne-Apple) ezama ukubeka Ubuntu emakethe esivele Kuminyene, okuyifoni ephathekayo, futhi kuhanjiswa izinsiza kusuka kudeskithophu kuya kuselula, okusobala ukuthi iyinhlanganisela yenhlekelele.
Ekuphetheni Ubuntu kumele buthuthukise ukuphathwa kwezokuxhumana, hhayi ukuchitha isikhathi kuthuthukiswa isoftware eyenziwe yaba ngeyomuntu siqu, ehlukanisiwe futhi engasebenzi, kepha isekele leyo esivele ikhona futhi inemiphakathi eyikhokhelayo, ichithe izinsizakusebenza ekuphakamiseni ubuso obukhulu (abaklami, abaxhumanisi, onjiniyela ). Futhi ekugcineni uhehe futhi uhlanganise imiphakathi eminingi, into efana nalokho okwenziwe yi-razor qt ne-lxde qt, hhayi kuphela ngemiphakathi ye-GNU / Linux kepha nezinkampani, into eyanikeza Ubuntu isimo sayo ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi kwakungeyona enye indlela, « KWAKUNGUKUKHETHA "ngakho-ke yayingekho imiphakathi eminingi ehlukanisiwe eyenza i-software engafani, umhlaba wawugxile kwisoftware eyodwa futhi lokho kwakuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo yayo.
Ngaqala futhi nge-mandrake haya ngonyaka we-2002, manje sengibuyile ekusabalaliseni okungenze ngajabula ngemikhonzo ye-Arch
Okwamanje ngisebenzisa i-debian kudeskithophu ekhaya, kepha kwi-laptop ngihlale ngithanda i-Ubuntu lts.Namuhla inguqulo ezinze kakhulu ye-Ubuntu enesivumelwano sabashayeli nesoftware ekahle edlala ukudlala ifilosofi. Iqiniso ukuthi ukuzinza kwayo kwe-ubutu lts kuhle, ngithemba ukuthi kuvuselelwa enguqulweni engu-14.04, kepha ukuzinza kwe-debian akunakunqobeka, kepha angikaze ngikuthande lokhu kuthuthuka okuhamba kancane, cishe iminyaka emibili noma emi-2 ukuthuthukisa ukusatshalaliswa . Ngingathanda ikakhulukazi ukuthi wenze ikhukhi lokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zedizayini, i-Gimp, i-scribus, i-inkscape, i-wings3d, i-blender, i-cinelerra, njll. zilungile kodwa zihlupheka uma kuqhathaniswa nokuncintisana kwazo. njengesibonelo okwenziwe i-google (https://www.google.com/webdesigner/)
Ngesinye isikhathi ngicabange ukuthi uma kufanele bafake amabhethri futhi benyuse utshalomali lwangaphandle lweqembu labo lokuthuthuka, bangazibeka njengokusatshalaliswa okuhle kakhulu kwe-GNU / Linux kwideskithophu, (impela inqubo yabo yentuthuko igxile kwikhwalithi futhi akunandaba isikhathi esiningi esidingekayo ukufinyelela leyo khwalithi, ifilosofi enikeza ukuzinza kepha ishiya eceleni ukuncintisana ezigabeni zemakethe ezinjenge-desktop) yingakho Ubuntu, i-mint, i-solun os nabanye behlala kuleyo ndawo. Kodwa-ke, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ngenze ukufakwa kabusha okuphelele kudeskithophu yami yize kukhona inqubekela phambili ebonakalayo, angivumelani nesifaki sokuqhafaza esiseduze ne-Ubuntu (ngigcine ngisebenzisa imodi yekhonsoli), ngiyathanda ukuthi iyi-software yamahhala kepha akunakwenzeka ukuyenza isebenze Ikhadi lami lenethiwekhi elingenabashayeli abazimele (yize kungukuwasha kuphela engikudingayo kulesi sibuyekezo futhi okufanele kushayelwe ihlombe), angicabangi ukuthi ukungabi khona kweplymount kukwenza kubukeke kungongoti ikakhulukazi kudeskithophu, kuthatha umklami omuhle wokuqeqesha (hhayi onjiniyela nama-novice azama ukuklama) njengoba ngaphambili nangemuva ngokuvamile kuyesabeka kulo lonke iphrojekthi.
Ngamafuphi, i-debian ayihloselwe ukuthi ibe ukusatshalaliswa kwideskithophu, uma ngabe kuhlongozwe ukuthi uhambe kahle, sala u-Ubuntu, i-mint, i-voyager, i-trisquel, i-solun os, i-neutriler, ukuvalelisa kuzo zonke izinto ezitholakalayo.
Ngiqale ukusebenzisa iMandrake 9 ngemuva kokuthi sengikhathele ukusebenzisa iWindows ngayo yonke into esabelweni sesikole, bengifuna ukuzama okuhlukile.
Ngaqala ngeMandrake ngoba ngangithenge umagazini ngokusatshalaliswa kwalowo mzuzu futhi iRed Hat yayibonakala iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kimi ekufakweni nasekugcinweni kwamaphakeji futhi ngaphandle kokwazi cishe noma yini ngeGNU / Linux ngoba ngayeka ukuyisebenzisa.
Ngemuva kokuthi ngifunde ngoDebian, Ubuntu Kubuntu nayo yonke into ibonakale imnandi kimi nge "leyo" ye-GNOME ne-KDE, ngathandana ne-KDE ekuqaleni, kepha kancane kancane ngahlushwa amaphutha abukwayo kanye "nokuphahlazeka" kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, ngakho-ke ngabheka ku-minimalist nge-GNOME futhi ngathandana kancane kancane futhi ngiqhathanisa ne-KDE nganginokungakhululeki okuncane kakhulu.
Kamuva, ushintsho olusuka eMandrake lwaya eMandriva lwangikhipha emdlalweni, ngoba ngayeka ukuluthanda futhi ngashintshela ku-SUSE ngemvelo yalo epholishwe kakhulu futhi efana neWindows yami ebengivele ngiyishiya kuze kufike Ubuntu futhi ngamandla amakhulu futhi ngesono Ukuphela kwezindaba nokutholakala kwe-inthanethi, ngakho-ke ngiyinike ithuba enguqulweni yayo engu-8 uma ngikhumbula kahle futhi ngikuthandile ukuba lula kwayo nokusekelwa kwayo okukhulu ebengiqala ukukuthola ezinkundleni. Okubi ngale ndaba ukuthi ngaqala ukusebenza nezinkampani engangishade kuzo zazishade nenkampani yakwaMicrosoft futhi kwadingeka ngisebenzise iWindows futhi kukhompyutha yami. Kuze kube ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule ngishintshe izinkampani futhi banginikeza inkululeko yokusebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlelo engilifunayo, ngoba intuthuko izoba yiwebhu, ngentuthuko encane kuVisual Studio, kepha kuleli cala ngilingisa iVirtualBox kuphela, futhi bekungukuthi ngizamile iLinux IMint 15, Ubuntu 12.0 neDebian 7.2 futhi, engiyithande kakhulu uqobo kwakunguDebian, inakho konke engikudingayo futhi ngemuva kokuqhathanisa kwami iyona eshesha kunazo zonke ezi-3.
Ngicabanga ukuthi kukhona ukunambitheka kweGNU / Linux kwawo wonke umuntu, kumane nje kuyindaba yokuthatha isikhathi esincane ukuwahlolela isinqumo sokugcina njengoba bekuyithuba lami.
Futhi kufanele sinikeze udumo kokunye ukusabalalisa okunikeze amandla i-GNU / Linux, ngoba ngaphandle kwabo abaningi bethu bebengeke babe kuleli zwe eligcwele izimangaliso; kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Ubuntu bebunamandla amakhulu noma usenamandla amakhulu kubasebenzisi abasha abafuna ukungena "ezweni elikhululekile".
Ukubingelela
Anginalutho oluphikisana ne-mint, kepha luphakeme kakhulu. iqiniso ubuntu nge-desktop ehlukile.
Uchaza ukuthi ubuntu bube kanjani kuze kube ngu-2010-2011, i-debian enamaphakeji abuyekeziwe nokufakwa okulula. Ahh! nokuthi ikuthumele i-CD yokufaka yamahhala
Sawubona Hei heyi !!!
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi basetha ama-codecs ngokuzenzakalela futhi basisindise umzamo omkhulu wokufaka i- "ubuntu-limited-extras", eh !! u_u
Kumuntu omusha lokho kungaba i-odyssey.
Ngifuna ukukubona ugcina ideskithophu futhi udala imitapo yolwazi emisha ye-interface, wakhe umphathi wefayela onjengeNEMO, njll.
Hlela izinhlelo zedeskithophu yakho entsha.
Wonke lowo msebenzi awulula. Ngabe ukhuluma ngokuningi
Usho noma yini. Kungcono uzifundise futhi uzazise kahle.
Ngoba ukubhala ideskithophu entsha nokuyigcina akulula.
Ngifuna ukukubona ugcina ideskithophu futhi udala imitapo yolwazi emisha ye-interface, wakhe umphathi wefayela onjengeNEMO, njll.
Hlela izinhlelo zedeskithophu yakho entsha.
Wonke lowo msebenzi awulula. Ngabe ukhuluma ngokuningi
I-Linux Mint isuselwe ku-Ubuntu ngoba isebenzisa amakhosombe ayo.
"Kungani ukubhala kabusha ideskithophu nokuyigcina akulula neze"
ababhalanga ideskithophu entsha, isinamoni ayilutho ngaphandle kwegobolondo le-gnome namanye ama-plugins. ababhalanga lutho kusuka ekuqaleni
»Dala imitapo yolwazi emisha ye-interface, dala imenenja yefayela njenge-NEMO»
futhi ngokufanayo, abadalanga lutho, i-nemo iyi-nautilus enegama eliguquliwe nezinye izinguquko ekubukekeni.
futhi ngolwazi lwakho abadalelanga noma yimuphi umtapo wezincwadi bavele bashintshe amagama babe yi-gnome
Usho noma yini. Kungcono uzifundise futhi uthole kahle »» Ingabe ukhuluma ngokuningi »
Lowo engikhuluma ngaye kakhulu nguwe, kungcono uzazise kahle futhi uzifundise kahle.
Anginalutho oluphikisana no-mint, ngize ngilufake kwi-pc. kepha kufanele uthembeke futhi uvume iqiniso, iminti yi-ubuntu enokubukeka okuhlukile.
Ngabe ubuke amakhodi wephrojekthi we-Mint wawaqhathanisa ne-GNOME?
Ihlelwe eGtk, Vala, Javascript (Gtk), Python.
Yebo, ngiyibonile ikhodi yamaphrojekthi womabili ngayiqhathanisa.
I-PATHABAR kaNemo ayihlangene nakancane neNautilus 3.6.
ICINNAMON nayo ayihlangene neze neGnome Shell kumafayili ayo amaningi.
Ukuguqula ukuhambisana nezidingo zakho kwesinye isikhathi kusho ukubhala kabusha ifayela.
Ngifuna ungibonise izinguquko ezilula ezenziwa yi-MINT kwikhodi ye-GNOME yilokho okushoyo?
Ngiyethemba uyazi uhlelo? . Ngoba ukukhuluma kumahhala.
Kumele ngicacise ukuthi angizikhukhumezi.Kodwa kwesinye isikhathi ngibona IMILOMO ekhuluma ngaphandle kwesisekelo.
https://github.com/linuxmint
Ubonakala unentukuthelo encane.
Ukukhuluma iqiniso, Ubuntu yi-distro, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ebeke ubukhona beLinux ezindebeni zawo wonke umuntu, ngakho-ke kungashiwo ukuthi kube negalelo ekubizeni abantu abavamile ukuthi bakwazi ukushiya (ngokwengxenye), Ukuncika kweWindows. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akuzange kuzuze ukuthi bobabili abasebenzisi be-GNU / Linux nabasebenzisi abajwayelekile bangahlangana ngokuvumelanayo, abaningi baphendukela kuWindows / OSX futhi iqiniso ukuthi lezi zinkulumo ziyacasula impela.
Ngokubona kwami, angibusebenzisi Ubuntu ngenxa nje yokungenzi kahle kwe-spyware ye-Amazon (ngisho ne-Apple ne-NSA bayakwazi ukwenza i-spyware engaphazamisi izinqubo), nangenxa yokuthi kuhamba kancane kangakanani ukuphatha amaphakheji ".deb". Ngakho-ke, isizathu sokuthi ngihlale eDebian futhi asizange singiphoxe nakancane, yize ngihlele ukuthi ngonyaka we-2014, ngizothuthela e-Arch ngokushesha nje lapho ngithenga ikhadi lami lenethiwekhi elingenantambo.
Ngamafuphi, Ubuntu ukwazile ukubhekwa njengenye indlela yalabo abangayazi iWindows ne-OSX.
Kepha ukuze okuthile kuthathwe njengempimpi kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kwakho, akunjalo?
Ngicabanga ukuthi impumelelo enkulu eyenziwe ubuntu ukwenza uDebian ayeke ukuba yi-distro esezingeni eliphakeme ukuze abe yi-distro ephakathi.
Lowo ngumbono owawunakho kwasekuqaleni! Yize kuma-KISSers, u-Debian "wayengcono" ngaphambi ko-Ubuntu. Noma kunjalo, ngangimthanda uDebian ngenxa yokuthi iqhathaniswa kangakanani ne-Ubuntu.
Okuthunyelwe okuhle kakhulu.
Yini ebingaba Ubuntu ngaphandle kweDebian?
I-distro ekhohlwayo.
lowo ngumbuzo wangempela ongumngani ngaphandle kwe-debian abukho ubuntu noma okuphuma kuye futhi iningi le-.deb elisuselwa ku-rock debian alisusi kubaba indodana yendaba yokwazisa okuhle futhi lazisa umhlaba we-gnu / linux kepha lalinamaphutha amaningi nokukhubeka okuhle kukhona ama-distros amaningi afanayo futhi angcono kune-ubuntu avela edwaleni bekufanele ajabulele ukuhlolwa kwezinhlobo zawo ezizinzile kanye ne-desktop yediski yomsebenzisi wami ne-beta
+1
Yiqiniso, umlingani weqiniso impela. Sinesibonelo seCruchbang. Kuyinto iTremenda Distros elula yayo, ukuzinza nokusebenza kwayo yinto engiyithandayo. Ngiyayithanda ideskithophu ye-Openbox.!: P
sawubona, kahle ubuntu bekuyingxenye ebalulekile yomphakathi jikelele ngoba kuyisisekelo okungenani abanye abantu abasithathayo ukwazi umhlaba weLinux. Ngisebenzisa ubuntu futhi iqiniso ukuthi uma liswele izinto eziningi ekugcineni umuntu ugcina noma abuyele kuWindows noma azame enye i-distro engcono, kukhona ama-distros angcono kune-ubuntu, ngakho-ke ngombono wami uma ubuntu bunyamalala akukho okuzokwenzeka ezweni le-Linux ngokungafani nabantu Kungaba yithuba lokwazi amanye ama-distros.
Sihamba ngezingxenye njengoba "i-jack ripper" ingasho 😀
1 - Yikuphi ubuntu okwenziwe KAKHULU, okungekho enye i-distro eyenzayo, inkinga YOKUMAKISHA. Ngenxa yalokho, waziwa kakhulu ... okungukuthi, ubuza noma ngubani ongeyena owomhlaba we-linux kahle, futhi into eqinisekile ukukubiza ngo-Ubuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithole ubunikazi nomkhiqizo wayo.
2 - Kubonakala kimi ukuthi uMark wagibela ihhashi futhi ufuna ukumboza okuningi, wayefuna ukwenza ubuntu bama-tv, omakhalekhukhwini, njll njll, lapho Ubuntu bedeskithophu bungakabi yipulatifomu eqinile neqediwe engu-100%.
3 - Uma ephila noma efa, akukho lutho oluthinta umhlaba we-linux. Njengoba besho ukuthi kukhona i-ubuntu yangaphambilini, futhi ubuntu bebususelwa ku-debian ... bekungeyona into eyenziwe kusukela ekuqaleni. Ngakho uma efa akwenzeki lutho.
U-Anibal: Ngivumelana ngokuphelele nokuphawula kwakho.
Hug! UPaul.
Yebo, konke kuzohlala kufana, sizoqhubeka nokuba nabasebenzisi abafanayo emhlabeni wonke kwenye i-distro. Ngikhumbula kahle, ukuthi Ubuntu 9.04, akukhona ukuthi bekuyinto enkulu uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-distros. Ngaphambi kokuthi sibe ngu-1% ku-base 100, futhi manje siyi-1% kusisekelo 1000, okuningi bekungeke kushintshe.
Kungaba yini iLinux ngaphandle kobuntu?…. Utopia?
Ozonda unhlokweni ubengekho i-xD
1) Ngizothembeka ngokuphelele, iqiniso ukuthi, kubonakala kimi ukuthi bashaya Ubuntu, ngoba ukunikeza umbono kumahhala, ngingumsebenzisi we-Archlinux, yize ngivame ukuzungeza ama-distros amaningi, ngaphesheya kwalobo ubuntu obuthumela izinto, labo Ubuntu ngumphakathi ofanayo we-Linux, Ubuntu isourceource, ikhodi ikhona, noma ngubani ofuna ukufaka okuthile, akwenze, kungithinta ukuthi ngihlanjalazwe ngokungakwenzi lokhu noma ukungakwenzi lokho, ngizocaca, Bamshaye ngo-Unity, ngoMir (yize kulokhu ngithanda kakhulu iWayland) kepha ngokwesibonelo akekho owathuka u-Opensuse we-YAST (ngithi bathuka Ubuntu ngobunye ukuthi ngaphandle kwe-Ubuntu akusebenzi ..) lapho-ke wonke umuntu ujabulile ngeSystemd ... akekho owamemeza esibhakabhakeni .. Ngiyakukhumbuza ukuthi uSystemd udlula emabhola wonke ama-BSD angahambisani nawo .. akekho owasho lutho, uChakra unengqikithi yeDharma, ekhethekile kuChakra, akekho owasho lutho ... lokhu iphutha lokuqala, njengoba ubuntu kuyimfashini, okuzama ukukwenza stacar, sonke siyamshaya.
2) Ubuntu abuzinzile ngamakhefu obuntu, "ubuntos, bangama-lammers, uhlelo olilayishiwe njll njll njll", labo abathi ubuntu abuzinzile, lapho benza isudo apt-get update kuthatha isigamu sehora ukulayisha izigidi ezi-4 yama-PPA abangezile, UMZALWANE OBONAKALAYO ukuthi ngeke kuzinze uma ubeka i-PPA ngakho konke, kungaphezu kwalokho okufanele babonge kunama-animaladas abawenza ohlelweni nge-PPA, le nto iyaqhubeka nokusebenza, kubonakala kimi kuyinto ephelele
3) lena ixhunywe neyedlule ukuthi isebenzisa izinsiza ... zobumbano ikakhulukazi angazi ukuthi kungani ngingazisebenzisi ezisuselwa kuDebian isikhathi eside, kepha ngibonile lapho, izithombe-skrini ezibonisa ukuthi ingakanani i-RAM ngokwesibonelo i-XFCE noma i-GNOME noma i-KDE noma i-LXDE badla i-X distros ngesikhathi sokuqalisa (ngokusobala yilokhu abantu abathi ubuntu bunzima basuselwa kukho), ngizokhuluma ngokungagunci, ungabi yisiphukuphuku, kuyacaca ukuthi uma i-xubuntu ngokuzenzakalela iphakamisa izinsizakalo ezingama-6472 kanye ne-manjaro 3, IManjaro izodla "kancane", njengamanje ngithatha ithuba lokushaya labo abathi mayelana ne-KDE, njalo njalo kufanele ngilethe isithombe-skrini se-KDE engisidlale nami ngokuthanda ukuyithatha uma ngikhumbula kahle 182 mb ye-RAM ekuqaleni, abanye bazongitshela a kepha uthathe konke okhubaze zonke izinsiza, engizophendula kuzo, ingabe i-LXDE ngokwesibonelo iletha zonke izinsiza engizikhubazayo ku-KDE? Impendulo ithi CHA, zonke izinto ziyalingana, i-KDE isebenzisa okuncane kakhulu, into egwinya i-RAM kakhulu yideskithophu ye-plasma uqobo, cishe i-64 MB ye-RAM, ngakho-ke ngicela uyeke ukuphawula ukuthi i-distro iza kanjani ngokuzenzakalela, Ngoba okuwukuphela kwento abayenzayo ukunikeza imininingwane engalungile, ngokwesibonelo i-Chakra (ama-bits angama-64) uma ngikhumbula kahle isebenzisa cishe i-1 GB ekuqaleni ngoba isebenze ngokuphelele zonke "izici" ze-KDE, ngabe lokhu kusho ukuthi WONKE ama-KDE adla i-1 GB? Ngiyacela….
4) Ukuqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kwe-RAM, i-RAM IZOSETSHENZISWA, ifune izinto kudiski IS SLOWER MUCH SLOWER http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Jerarquia_memoria.png AKUKHONA OKUBI UKUTHI BAYISEBENZISE I-RAM, kuyacaca ukuthi akukuhle ukuthi bayimoshe noma, ngokwesibonelo i-KDE yami yomuntu engifaka kuyo yonke into, ngesiphequluli esivulekile, imvamisa ingu-1,7 GB, ngaphezu kweyodwa lapho kufundwa lokhu kufanele ukulahla iwindi, futhi uma ngilifuna ngezinhlelo eziningi ezivulekile ngivame ukunyathela i-3 GB, manje yilapho abanye besho khona kodwa ngincamela ukwabela inqama ezintweni eziwusizo ngoba kulokho engikwenzayo ngiyisebenzisa kakhulu, iphelele, kubonakala kimi njengesizathu ngokuphelele kuvumelekile ukufaka indawo edla okuncane impela, kimi kwesinye isikhathi ngidlala ngamatafula othingo lwenkosazana, lapho engikwazi khona ukulayisha kakhulu i-RAM kangcono, njengoba ngenza kwesinye isikhathi, nginohlukaniso noKali Linux (kulokhu sebenzisa amatafula) engiphethe kuwo indawo elula, ngoba ukusheshisa inqubo, amatafula amaningi engingakwazi ukuwabeka ku-RAM angcono, ngiyaphinda ukuthi ngikwenza kanjani ngezikhathi ezithile yingakho ngigcina ukwahlukanisa kwalokhu, 99% wesikhathi engikuso ohlelweni lwami olukhulu ngaphansi kwe-KDE, kungani Ngifuna i-openbox esebenzisa i-100 mb futhi inzima ngokweqile?
5) ngithatha kancane ngoba ngahamba ngazungeza ihlathi, konke lokhu kungikhumbuza nge-Apple nohlelo lwayo lweminwe, ngikhumbula kudala ukuthi izincwadi zokubhalela ze-HP zaletha lolo hlelo, futhi emuva kwephoyinti 1, AKEKHO OTHI lutho
6) ngikhuluma ngobuntu obugcwele ngokweqile, lokhu angikuphiki, kepha akubonakali kukubi uma unikezwe ilitshe eline-OS efana noBuntu, ubuwula ukuthi ngokwesibonelo i-Arch iyashesha ngoba ubeka okufunayo, HELLO Ubuntu Enye i-Installer noma enye i-CD noma i-CD encane noma ngabe yini ebizwa ngokuthi isihogo, umqondo waleyo CD engaziwa wumbono ofana ncamashi ne-Arch's, ngokuzenzakalela ikunikeza ikhonsoli bese ufaka konke, ekuqaleni amaphakheji we Ubuntu bahlanganiselwe i-i486 uma ngikhumbula kahle futhi ngiyi-arch ye-i686, lapha uma singakhuluma ngenzuzo ye-Arch maqondana nobuntu, kepha uma ngikhumbula kahle Ubuntu kusuka ku-8.X noma ku-9.X kuqale hlanganisa ku-i686 ngakho-ke masingabi ama-assholes ¬¬
7) Isiphetho, bakushaya ngokukushaya, qaphela kunezizathu ezizwakalayo, iMir ngokwesibonelo, i-Amazon.
Yini engalaleli umphakathi ihlonishwa kakhulu, yenziwa yiphi iphrojekthi? Ngizoba obala kakhudlwana, mangaki amaqebelengwane anqatshwa yiTorvalds ngosuku?, Kuleso simo, iTorvalds ayiwulaleli umphakathi? Akulungile ukuthi uBuntu ufuna ukwazi ukulawula zonke izingxenye ze-OS yakho? iphuzu lokubuka lingahle libe nokuziphatha okuningi?, kunengqondo?, ngqo ukuxhasa iphrojekthi yomphakathi, ngaleyo ndlela bazolalela izicelo zakho, uzokweseka iphrojekthi, futhi uzohlonipha izinqumo ezithile ezenziwe ngumqambi wokuqala wephrojekthi
Amaphuzu amahle kakhulu! Ngicabanga ukuthi ngithanda wena. Sishaya Ubuntu ngoba kufanele ushaye umuntu, kubonakala sengathi. Kube yisinyathelo esihle ukuthuthela (ukukholisa) abasebenzisi beWindows ukuthuthela eLinux. Futhi ungasho ukuthi amanye ama-distros nawo, ngoba kuyiqiniso ngomuntu onjengathi onesibindi sokuphamba, kepha umsebenzisi wehhovisi akamkholisi kanjalo. Ngishintshe iWindows yeLinux ezindaweni eziningi futhi ngicabanga ukuthi ukube bekungeyona eye-Ubuntu, ukujwayela isimo bekuzoba nzima kakhulu.
Isiphetho, masingayishayi ngokushaya, kube ngokombono wami ukuzuzisa ukuzifaka ezweni lomsebenzisi ojwayelekile
Zilungiselele! Ilangabi liyeza! D:
PS: ndodana kanyoko, bhala ngezigaba ezimfishane ngokuzayo, ikhanda lami libuhlungu manje ngenxa yakho
mega billet xD, angikwazanga ukukuqeda.
umngani omkhulu!
+10 ubuntu ikhathalela ukuzenza yaziwe okuthile amanye ama-distros angakwenzi, yize i-elementaryOS isivele iqala ukuthatha izinyathelo zayo futhi ifuna ukugqama, amaphuzu amahle kakhulu
Mayelana no-systemd bathi empeleni bekukhona abaningi abaphakamise ukukhala esibhakabhakeni. Okwenzekayo ukuthi lokhu kube yingxoxo ebingadluli umsebenzisi wokugcina. Futhi i-systemd ayikhohlwa kuphela mayelana ne-BSD; kunezinto ezungeze lelo hlelo ezithatha indawo yezinsizakalo ezibalulekile ze-unix futhi ezincike kusistimu. Ngiqonde ukuthi kudalwa i-midleware eningi ephoqa ukuthi i-systemd iqalise; isibonelo esicacile yi-logind, i-Gnome> = 3.8 inakho njengokuncika okuqinile (hhayi kokuzikhethela) ekuphatheni ukonga amandla, ngoba lelo logind lisebenza kuphela uma i-boot yenziwe nge-systemd. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokuthi abakwa-Debian / Ubuntu / Gentoo kanye nama-* BSD bafuna indawo yokusebenza, ngeke bakwazi ukufaka iGnome-Power ngaphandle kokushintshela ku-systemd, okungeyona into encane.
Ngokuphumelelayo. Bengingumsebenzisi we-Gentoo 1-2 iminyaka bese kuba unyaka we-1 weFuntoo. Kufanele ngicacise ukuthi akekho umuntu engiye ngabhekisa kokujwayelekile kwabasebenzisi abangaboni ngaphesheya kwemininingwane ephuzi ezulazula lapho. Ezithangamini zeGentoo izingxoxo ezikulesi sihloko zivame ukushisa njenganoma iyiphi enye iphakethe, engikukhumbulayo kokugcina ukuthi kunguqulo yakamuva yeChromium (ngaleso sikhathi ngicabanga ukuthi bekungama-21 noma into efana naleyo) bangeze ukuncika Akuhlangene ngalutho nayo, ngakho-ke baxhuma kancane ngayo xD
Okokuqala, ukugxeka okuningi okwenziwe Ubuntu kusebenza, ngokwesibonelo uMir ugxekwa kakhulu. Futhi ngo-systemd kube nezingxoxo ezinkulu.
Angikhaleli neze ngokuthi kuhamba kancane kangakanani ukucubungula amaphakheji we-.deb futhi ngenxa yokufakwa kabi kwe-spyware ye-Amazon. Kokunye, anginazo izikhalazo.
Angikaze ngisebenzise iDebian ngaphandle komkhuba, futhi ngisakuhlonipha. Ini. Kufanele bathuthukise abasebenzisi bayo nalabo abangakazami ngempela i-distro ngaphandle kokuyisebenzisa kumodi ye-TTY.
Akungabazeki ukuthi okuthile okwaziwa kule distro kungumsebenzi waso omuhle ozungeze umsebenzisi wokugcina
Uma kungenjalo ngoba ngifunde lokhu kufakwa kwi-muycomputer bengizokutshela ukuthi ngumbuzo omuhle
Ubuntu kimi bekuyi-distro yokuqala engiyisebenzisile futhi yangingenisa emhlabeni we-linux lapho ngingeke ngiphume khona, ngisayisebenzisa le distro ngoba ngiyayithanda futhi ngaphandle kwalokho ivuselelwa njalo nokusekelwa okuhle abangani bethu be-canonical abakunika khona kepha Yinye kuphela into engingayithandi futhi ngithanda ukuthi uyibheke futhi lokho ukuthi Ubuntu ababuyekezwa njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kepha ukuthi inguhlobo lwe-linux efana ne-arch
Akungabazeki ukuthi noma ngabe namuhla Ubuntu luhlobo lwesakhiwo esizimele, esizimele futhi esingemnandi (kwabaningi, kepha hhayi kubo bonke abantu), ngicabanga ukuthi umnikelo wabo omkhulu utholakala ekuzalweni nasekuqaleni kweminyaka yentuthuko, lapho izinhlelo zokuqala ezibucayi ezazifuna ukuletha i-Linux kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile, futhi bakuthola ngempumelelo enkulu kangangoba ngafunda ukuthi abantu abacishe babe ngama-90% abantu abaqala ukusebenzisa i-Linux ngaphandle kolwazi lwangaphambilini lwekhompyutha, bakwenza lokho nge-Ubuntu.
Yize kungenzeka ukuthi ukube iCanonical ibingakwenzanga lokhu, ngabe omunye umuntu ubekwenzile, kule ndawo yonke okufanele ibongwe ngalo mnikelo, iyiCanonical ne-Ubuntu "Linux Yabantu Bayo".
Ngicabanga nokuthi okuningi ukugxeka abakwenzile akubhekisi kakhulu ezicini zayo ezimbi kakhulu. Ubumbano neMir, noma kungenjalo kubi kuwo wonke umuntu, kunabantu ababathola beheha futhi uma izinhlobo ziphukile ngokuthanda, ngicabanga ukuthi ukwehluka kungenye yezinzuzo ze-GNU / Linux. Kimi inkinga yangempela ilele ekumaketheni nasekuziphatheni okuyizinhloli eziyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa okuthathwe yiCanonical ukugcina umkhondo wabasebenzisi, ukuthi uma bengaziniki isikhathi sokuphenya, ngeke bazi, ngokwesibonelo, ukusesha okwenziwe ku-Unity ihlaziywe yi-Canonical ngendlela efanayo neGoogle.
Ngingomunye walabo abangaqondi impikiswano yobuntu. Angiqondi okungcono noma okubi ngiyaqonda ukuthi kungani wonke umuntu emzonda noma ukuthi kungani wonke umuntu emthanda. Ubenesibindi izinto eziningi abanye abangenazo, ngikubona kahle lokho; kepha iqiniso ukuthi angiyithandi yingakho ngingayisebenzisi noma ngiyilahle. Kulula lokho.
Ngiyavuma. Lowo ngumoya okufanele ubuse emphakathini weLinux (hhayi kuphela maqondana noBuntu)
Haha, sihlekisa kanjani isithombe, kungani iphengwini lisaba ilogo yoBuntu?
Bekuyithuba elimsulwa… yisithombe ebesinaso emtatsheni wethu wezincwadi. 🙂
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi Ubuntu bulethe abantu abaningi emhlabeni we-gnu / linux, ngaqala ngo-Ubuntu kodwa ngabuye ngayeka ukukuthanda ngakho-ke njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kwakudingeka ngivuselele uhlelo futhi angikwazi ukujwayela ukusebenzisa ubunye, manje ngisekukhanyeni angazi kanjani kepha ngilapho 🙂
imikhonzo
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, ngeke ukhumbule nokuthi izinto zenziwa kanjani ku-Ubuntu. 🙂
Okungenani yilokho okwenzeka kimi lapho ngiqala ukusebenzisa iManjaro.
Halala! UPaul.
Okutholakale kuBuntu yikhona okuthethelela ngokuphelele ukuqhubeka nokuqhubeka kwakhe, ngoba kulungisa ubuwula bukaSuttleworth futhi kubasondeze emphakathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Ubuntu bunokuxaka okungajwayelekile kokwenza iDebian ivuke, isebenziseke kakhulu, futhi ivuselele kaningi. Njengomsebenzisi we-Arch ne-Ubuntu Studio emshinini ofanayo, ukuba nokuzinza lapho usakaza umsindo kuhlala kungcono ukuya kude kakhulu nonqenqema lokwehliswa wedwa. Yilokho okwenzelwe iLinux: ukuze sikwazi ukusebenzisa ngokukhululekile okusizayo nokusifanele kangcono.
Yini engingakutshela yona? Ubuntu yisisekelo sama-distros amaningi amahle kakhulu futhi angicabangi ukuthi singashintshwa kalula
Okuthunyelwe okuhle kakhulu!
Iqiniso ukuthi siyathanda noma cha ukuthi Ubuntu umbono wokuqala abantu abajwayelekile abawuthola ku-GNU / Linux. Iqiniso lokuthi abanelukuluku lokwazi kakhulu bese beya kwamanye amakhona yinto esingayibheka ngesikhathi esifanele.
Ekolishi, kwafika iphuzu lapho abaningi kwakudingeka basebenzise iLinux ngoba isetshenziswa kakhulu kwisayensi. Hhayi-ke, ngaphandle kwalabo abakade beyisebenzisa phambilini, bonke abanye bathole Ubuntu (noma ngabe Unity! Futhi kuze kube namuhla basayisebenzisa. Njengasezikhungweni zocwaningo lwesayensi, njll.
Engizokusho ukuthi Ubuntu, yize kunezinqumo zakamuva ezingezinhle zeCanonical (ngombono wami ngifuna ukuba yi-Apple), yilokho okushiwo yisiqubulo sabo: I-Linux yabantu. Akusekho okungaphansi. Futhi ngicabanga ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi iCanonical ifuna ukumboza i-TV, ama-Smartphones, amaphilisi, njll. Kungalungela umhlaba we-GNU / Linux kuphela (ngaphandle kwesibopho sokugcina sikaMir), ngoba kuzo zonke i-100 eziqala ku-Ubuntu, kuzoba khona 1 noma 2 ukuthuthela kwamanye ama-distros. Ngakho kunothisa i-GNU / Linux.
Ngakho-ke embuzweni wokuthi iLinux ingaba yini ngaphandle koBuntu? Hhayi ... mhlawumbe ukufuduka okukhulu kwabasebenzisi kuya eFedora, OpenSuse, Manjaro, nakwezinye izimpahla ezinganikeza ulwazi lomsebenzisi njengo-Ubuntu. Okucacayo ukuthi izovala umnyango omkhulu kakhulu emhlabeni weGNU / Linux.
Ngikufisela okuhle!
Iningi lethu lifike eLinux sibonga Ubuntu, ngishintshele kuLinux Mint ngoba angibuthandi ubunye. Ngicabanga ukuthi uma bebuyela ku-gnome yakudala kuzoba nokwamukelwa okwengeziwe kwabaqalayo ... I-Linux mint ithola indawo. Yize abanye bengaluthandi uhlelo lokusebenza kufanele lubukeke njengamaWindows ngoba uma abaqalayo bengakulinge ukungena.
Kungaba yini iLinux ngaphandle kobuntu? ngokufanayo. Ungazama i-Linux Mint ngokususelwa ku-debian (LMDE) isebenza kahle.
Iqiniso liwukuthi, nasekusebenziseni i-software umuntu kufanele afunde ukuhlala ndawonye nokubekezelela abanye hhayi ukubandlulula.
Ukuthi uma ngisebenzisa i-mint, ukuthi uma usebenzisa i-arch, leyo uma leyo isebenzisa ubuntu, njll. Ekugcineni, ngingasho ukuthi sobathathu sisebenzisa iLinux ngamathuluzi ahlukile nobuntu obuhlukile (ubuntu bethu).
Into ukuthi sifuna ukuthola okuthile okuzogxeka kahle noma kabi, njengoba kungaba njalo.
Ngakho-ke uma Ubuntu bunyamalala, akukho lutho oluzokwenzeka ku-ecosystem yeLinux ... Ngibona imibono eminingi ezungeze lapha ...
Ngicabanga nokuthi izosinda, yize ngingacabangi ukuthi uBuntu uzowa eminyakeni emi-2, ngicabanga ukuthi ingakhula kunalokho (inemikhawulo eminingi), njengamanje Ubuntu sebuvele bukhona kumaseva nakuma-desktops amaningi, muva nje bamemezele ukuthi bayahamba eChina ukuthengisa amakhompyutha we-gazillion nge-Ubuntu, amazwe, omasipala, njll. bathuthela eLinux, abaningi ngentengo, abanye ukuphepha nokulawulwa kwezinhlelo zabo ... Ngicabanga ukuthi iLinux izokhula kakhulu.
Uma Ubuntu eqhubeka nokwenza izinto kahle kuzoba khona isikhashana.
Yeka iposi elingathi shu, ngempela ...
Uma kunjalo, ngaphambi kokusho okuthile ngokombono wami ukungawuhloniphi umsebenzi nesikhathi sombhali, ngikumema ukuthi wakhe okuhambisana nalokho okubheka njengokuthunyelwe okuhle.
Angikuqondi ukuphawula kwalesi sitayela kubhulogi lapho ukuphela kwento ocelwa ukuthi uzenzele eyakho okuthunyelwe ukuthi ubhalise. Uma ungakuthandi okukhona, dala okuqukethwe ocabanga ukuthi kufanelekile.
Noma okungenani, uma ungangcolisa izandla zakho usebenzisa ikhibhodi, bhala amazwana ahlinzeka, okungenani, okuthile okwakhayo okungasebenzela umbhali noma abasebenzisi. Ngikumema ukuthi ucabange ukuthi ukuphawula kwakho kuzovezela umuzwa onjani kumbhali nokuthi ungathanda yini ukuphawula kanjena entweni oyidalile ukuyaba nabantu abathile.
Ake sibone, angifuni ukucasula noma ukululaza noma ngubani, kepha isihloko seposi siyisiwula ofuna ngikutshele sona. Woza, ngizobhala okulandelayo ukuze ngibone ukuthi ucabangani: «Kuzokwenzekani ngeLinux nobuntu uma kusasa i-meteorite iwe Emhlabeni? Kuthiwani uma intengo kawoyela inyukile? Kuthiwani uma kutholakala ukuthi uPeter Parker akayena uSpiderman kepha uyisigaxa selinye uhlobo lweMars?
ucabanga kanjalo ? Ngakho-ke sidlala ngokuba ngababhuli, futhi ngenhlanhla, ilangabi likanokusho liyakhiwa, okuwukuphela kwento okuhlosile okuthunyelwe.
Akudlalwa ababhuli. Njengoba kukhuliswa kumabhulogi ezobuchwepheshe, ukudayiswa okungenzeka kweBlackBerry kungadala ukuwa kweCanonical, inkampani engazange ibe nenzuzo futhi akubonakali ukuthi izobe isisenkathini yesikhashana. Futhi bekungekho iminyaka eyi-9: http://www.muycomputerpro.com/2013/02/23/ubuntu-todavia-no-es-rentable/ . Kepha kule bhulogi, njengoba kungakhulunywa ngezindaba zezomnotho, ikhuluma ngokunyamalala okungenzeka noma okungenani ukuphela kweCanonical ngemuva kwe-Ubuntu. Akukho okunye, akukho okuncane.
Iqiniso lokuthi izinqumo zokugcina ezigxile ekunikezeni inzuzo enkampanini azihambanga njengoba bekulindelekile kunika ukucabanga ukuthi mhlawumbe inkampani kungekudala ingashaywa kakhulu.
Ngicabanga ukuthi isihloko manje sigxile, yize kungabonakala kuwe ukudlala izimfumbe. Kungumfanekiso nje ngesihloko esishisa kakhulu namhlanje.
Iqiniso !!!!!! Ngisebenzisa iDebian, Ubuntu abungivimbi ekulaleni, ukuze nginyamalale. Kukhona okungcono iDebian, i-Archlinux nezinye izinketho laphaya. Nge-Pointlinux (ngokususelwa ku-debian 7) ngikhululekile kakhulu. 🙂
Mina, njengabantu abaningi abafuduka besuka kwiWindows besiya eLinux, ngikwenzile ngisebenzisa Ubuntu. Kamuva ... lapho ngiphelelwa ukwesaba i-terminal, ngaqala ukuzama amanye ama-distros: I-OpenSuse, Kubuntu, Mint, ZorinOS, Mandriva, Sabayon (ngiyithanda kakhulu eyokugcina) phakathi kwabanye. Kepha ekugcineni ngihlala ngibuyela ku-Ubuntu, kungani? .. kahle ... ngoba uhlelo olunginika konke engikudingayo.
Ubuntu bebunezinguqulo ezinhle futhi ezinye zimbi futhi zingazinzi, kepha bezihlala zithuthuka njalo. Uhlobo engilusebenzisayo njengamanje (13.04) luzinzile ngendlela eyisimanga, luyashesha, futhi luhambisana kahle nekhompyutha yami yekhompyutha.
Angazi ukuthi iLinux ibizoba yini ngaphandle kwe-Ubuntu ... angazi noma lokho kubaluleke kakhulu yini, engikwaziyo ukuthi Ubuntu yi-OS ehlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zokuba enye indlela yangempela yeWindows ... futhi ekugcineni ikususe.
Ini? iyiphi i-Arch engcono? ... kahle ... mhlawumbe abantu base-Arch kufanele bakhe noma baboleke isifaki kwenye indawo ... ukuthi umusa ulele ebunzimeni ...? Awu ... lapho-ke siyakhathazeka ngokuba okuthiwa ama-geek.
Emphakathini weLinux, ngiyaqaphela ... ukuthi ungasho kanjani ... i-hysteria ... yebo ... i-hysteria yigama, sifuna ukukholisa wonke umuntu ukuthi iLinux iyona ehamba phambili ... kepha asifuni ukuthi i-distro yethu esiyithandayo ibe yinkulu ...
Umnyombo we-Ubuntu yiLinux, futhi wenziwe ngumphakathi noma iCanonical… iyi-OS enhle kakhulu.
Ngokwami, wenze umusa omkhulu kunokuphikisana, njengoba labo abangabuthandi Ubuntu bethi baye kwenye i-distro. Iphinde yavula iminyango eminingana futhi intuthuko ejwayelekile iyahlaba umxhwele ngokwenzile. Esikhundleni salokho ubumbano ekuqaleni ngabona okuthile engingakuthandi kepha kwahlelwa kahle kakhulu nangokunambitheka kwami ngithanda ubunye be-smas obuthinta isikhombimsebenzisi sayo. Njengamanje ngikahle nge-Arch ngoba nge-Ubuntu ngisebenzise izinto eziningi ngikhipha, kwakulula ukufaka izinto engangizidinga. Ubuntu benzelwe okuningi emphakathini, noma ekugcineni iwina noma iwayland iwina, lowo onqobayo ekugcineni ngumsebenzisi. Ngokombono wami Ubuntu basebenza nalokho konke okufakiwe, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwezinsizakusebenza kufanelekile. Uma nje izinto enginentshisekelo kuzo zenziwa ku-Ubuntu, ngingazisebenzisa kwenye indawo, ngijabule.
Ubuntu bakhokha amaholo kanye neMKT ukugxila kumsebenzisi wokugcina, into ebisenziwa abambalwa phambilini, ngoba begxile ezinkampanini nakubasebenzisi bezobuchwepheshe. Labo ababefuna ukuba lula kumsebenzisi babekhokhelwa kanye / noma ukulingiswa windows (okuthile okuyihlazo: Rxart, lindows). Konke lokho kwaguqulwa. Akuyona yonke into esetshenzisiwe ethathwe ku-debian futhi inomphakathi wabathuthukisi, vele ubheke i-synaptic kuma-distros amabili. Umphumela osheshayo ukuwa kwe-wallpaper distros (kungaba kuhle). Futhi njengoba kungeke kube khona omunye usozigidi okhokha amaholo (futhi bambalwa abasebenza mahhala) iRedHat ne-rpm zizophinda zibe sezingeni. I-Debian inesandla esiqinile uma kukhulunywa ngokulayisha nokushintsha izinhlobo (qaphela ukuma ku-gnome 3.4), ayithuthuki ngokushesha njenge-fedora, futhi ama-distros afana ne-Mint angaba sengozini ye-rpm, ngakho-ke ayezothutha. Okunye okususelwa ku-pacman kungaba lusizo olukhulu kubasebenzisi uma i-ubuntu iwa, ngoba inikezela ngomuzwa ofanayo, i-pragmatic futhi ivuselelwa.
Indoda, uDebian unokuhlolwa futhi akazinzile, iRedHat emile esesegnome 2 nakuFirefox 10.
Musa ukudida kabusha i-RHEL. Baphinde bakhiphe i-fedora njenge-test distro futhi bakhula ngokuthuthuka, ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi bangabokuqala. I-Debian (engiyisebenzisayo) igxila kuzinzo nakuma-cross-platform, yingakho kuthatha isikhathi eside (kufanele uqoqe izakhiwo eziyi-10). Ku- package.debian.org ungathola ukuthi ngabe izinhlobo ezintsha zilayishiwe yini.
I-Red Hat Gnome 2 ??????? IGnome 3.10 izongena kuFedora 20 ngezinguquko eziningi, ukuzinza okungcono nobuhle.
I-Linux ibingaba yini ngaphandle kwe-GNU?
Futhi iyoba yini iLinux lapho uHurd efika?
Kepha ngokujulile, Ubuntu ngeke buyeke ukuba khona, futhi esimweni esibi kakhulu, esibi kakhulu, esibi kakhulu wonke umuntu ashiye Ubuntu, nakanjani uzophinde azalwe kabusha emphakathini onjengeMageia.
Kuzoba yini ngathi ngaphandle kwe-RSM? Haha…
Bengihlala ngibuthanda Ubuntu, noma ngabe angiziphathi kahle lapho kuthathwa khona. Ngicabanga ukuthi benze umsebenzi omuhle wokusondeza abantu ku-Gnu / linux kepha kulezi zinsuku Ubuntu akusiyona yodwa okulula ukuyifaka, okunye ukusatshalaliswa nakho kuzuze ukusetshenziswa okulula kanye nokwakha imiphakathi emihle.
Unjani.
Kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi Ubuntu yindodana kaDebian, ngakho-ke izwe elingenabo Ubuntu lizofana. Ngaphambi kokuba Ubuntu Linux ibe khona, futhi kahle, ngomphakathi "ohlanganisiwe" nangaphansi "ohlukanisiwe". Ubuntu kwakuwumqondo omuhle futhi kuze kube sezingeni elithile kusenjalo, kepha angicabangi ukuthi inekusasa eliningi ngombono wamanje.
Noma kunjalo, uMnu. Isikhathi sizotshela, ngiyethemba uyasinda futhi uyaqhubeka nokufaka isandla.
UDebian ungumama wami
Haha!
Ngibe ngumsebenzisi we-Ubuntu ekuqaleni kwayo lapho ngisebenzisa i-gnome 2.
Ngingaxolisa uma i-Ubuntu inyamalala, yize imizamo yayo yokuzihlukanisa namanye ama-distros (ngokwenzeka ngenxa yebhizinisi, le nkinga inemvuthu, futhi kufanele imbozwe ngokujula) iyisusele kude nomphakathi we-linux.
Impikiswano ivame ukuqhamuka emhlabeni woBuntu uqobo, bathi bazizwa bebodwa futhi behlaselwa (ngoba ithuthukisa amaphrojekthi angahlangene neze nezinhloso zomphakathi) nabalandeli be-ubuntuu, imvamisa abantu abanikela kuphela ngokusanhlamvu kwabo njengomsebenzisi we ukusatshalaliswa, banolaka olukhethekile ngokuya kokunye ukwabiwa, imishwana yokuzwa enjengokuthi: "Uma Ubuntu bunyamalala ngizobuyela emafasiteleni", noma; "Ikuphela kwe-linux efanelekile kudeskithophu", njll.
Isiphetho sami ngukuthi umhlaba uzoqhubeka nokujikeleza ngaphandle kwabo, ngisebenzise iLinux okokuqala ngo-2000-20011 lapho iSUSE kwakunguJalimane, hhayi uNovell. I-yast yakhe yayivele ijabulisa njengamanje, futhi yayisetshenziswa kalula kwideskithophu kumishini ye-intel-amd / nvidia futhi ngengxenye yayo yobungcweti kwakungekho ukubhalisela ukukhokha.
Uma Ubuntu iyeka ukuba khona ... into enhle ngeLinux ukuthi kunezinhlobonhlobo zama-distros atholakalayo futhi ngokushesha okukhulu enye izothatha indawo yayo.
Izikhathi engisebenzise ngazo Ubuntu sekucishe kwamiswa hhayi ngokuzikhethela kwami, ngicabanga ukuthi iyi-distro elayishwe kakhulu, ngokwami ngincamela iSlackware futhi iyona engiyincomayo engibaziyo.
Yebo, uma ungibuza, i-Ubuntu (njengokwabiwa kwamakhompyutha) izonyamalala eminyakeni embalwa, noma kunalokho, izokuya eMphakathini futhi ngeke kube ukunakwa kweCanonical, ezogxila emakethe yezingcingo .. U_U
Ngingene kwiLinux ngibonga Ubuntu. Ngibe sengizama noMageia, Mint, Fedora.Namuhla ngineWindows7 ne-Ubuntu13.04 ngokubambisana.
Angicabangi ukuthi umhlaba we-Linux uzothinteka ekwehlisweni kwe-Ubuntu. Kepha uma kufanele uvume ukuthi abaningi basukile ku-Windows ngenxa yale distro.
Ungacabanga umhlaba ongenabo ubuntu?
http://youtu.be/S1BA6bAYnPQ
ukuthinta amahlaya ukukhipha idrama lol
Angiphawuli kakhulu kumasayithi e-inthanethi, ngoba maphakathi nendawo kubi ngeshwa futhi kunzima kimi ukubeka amazwana online, kepha ngalokhu okuthunyelwe ngizokwenza umzamo wokuphikisa le nkulumo:
«Muva nje, kunokuhluleka okuningi nezinqumo ezimbi ngabakwaCanonical: Unity, Mir, inyunyana yabo ne-Amazon, Ubuntu bama-TV, Ubuntu Edge, njll.
………………………………………
Ngaphezu kwalokho, bobabili i-Unity neMir ikakhulukazi "banesizungu" intuthuko yeCanonical ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka komphakathi. "
Ngokwami angikuboni ukwehluleka kulokho okushoyo, ngiyaqala:
1- Ubunye, angiyisebenzisi, kepha yingakho ngicabanga ukuthi kwehlulekile, kunalokho, sekuyideskithophu ezenzakalelayo yabantu abaningi, ithuthuke kakhulu kusukela ezinhlotsheni zayo zokuqala, ebonwe kumqondo wakho, i-KDE4 iyi ukwehluleka, ngoba ekuqaleni kwayo, akubona bonke abantu ababevuna, futhi yayingazinzile, njll. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma i-Unity noma i-Mir ingasetshenziswa ngumphakathi, kungenxa yokuthi abanikeli isifiso sabo saseMelika, njengoba sisho eCuba, ngoba womabili amaphrojekthi amahhala, ah .. angokwasekuqaleni kwe-distro ethile, mhlawumbe ayifani I-Cinamon ene-Linux Mint? futhi angiboni ukuthi abantu bakhuluma izinambuzane zale ndawo, ngamafuphi ukugxeka kufanele ukwazi ukucabanga kuphela….
2- Mir, lapha ngiyakwazi ukukuqonda kancane, kepha angivumelani ngokuphelele nawe, futhi ngiyaphinda, iqiniso lokuthi amanye ama-distros noma amaphrojekthi awasekeli noma axhase i-Mir akusho ukuthi lokho kwehlulekile, futhi uma ufuna Isibonelo sibheka imidlalo kuLinux, uma iValve ingabhejuli kuleplatifomu futhi ikhombise ukuthi kungenzeka, manje indaba ingenye futhi basazobona iLinux njengengxenyekazi yanoma yini enye ngaphandle kokudlala. Futhi, yize abaphikisi bakaMir bephikelela ukukuphika, uMir wakusheshisa ukwesekwa nentuthuko yeWayland futhi yize ingeke ikhishwe ngo-13.10, ayifanga nganoma iyiphi indlela, ngicabanga ukuthi iCanonical yayihlakaniphile ekubambezeleni futhi ingalethi umkhiqizo onesici.
3- Ukuhlangana kwakho ne-Amazon, ngicabanga ukuthi lokhu kungumbhedo futhi bengilokhu ngisho ukuthi kuyihaba, ngoba uma ungathandi ukuthi udwi ubheka imiphumela e-Amazon ungayikhubaza, lokho kulula, kuyiqiniso ukuthi abaningi abathandanga, kepha umsebenzisi ojwayelekile osenkingeni yobumfihlo (okuphelele, ngokusobala nge-Amazon futhi ngaphandle kwayo bayasihlola sonke: Icala lokuqashisa i-Prism), ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi okungaphezu koyedwa kube wusizo.
4- Ubuntu be-TV, lokhu akukhona ukwehluleka, lokhu kutholakala kuphela njengama "hits" amaningi njengeGoogle TV, i-Apple TV, enesikhathi esithe xaxa futhi ngicabanga ukuthi banempumelelo efanayo ne-Ubuntu TV, kumane kungumkhiqizo ocacile.
I-5- Ubuntu Edge: Ubheka kahle ukuthi ngumkhankaso othole imali eningi ekunqandeni (ukushaya wonke amarekhodi), nokuthi kungumsebenzi ovulekile, angazi ukuthi kungaba kanjani ukwehluleka, isibalo kuphela akufinyelelwanga ukuthi iCanonical ibidinga ukuyikhiqiza, kepha ngaphezu komkhiqizo, ngicabanga ukuthi Ubuntu Edge bekungumyalezo ocacile futhi ozwakalayo: Ungafinyelela ifoni yamaphupho akho ngokunye okungeyona i-Android, i-Apple ne-WP (Nokia), kwakuyisiphakamiso sokuthi inikeze umoya omusha futhi oqabulayo emakethe eqhubeka "isungula" ngokubeka i-RAM, amasentimitha nama-Cores ezingcingweni hhayi ekubaboneni njengohlelo oluku-in-one ngempela njenge-Edge.
Noma kunjalo, ngilahlekile engxenyeni yokwehluleka kwe-Canonical, noma kunjalo ngiqhubekile nokufunda i-athikili futhi impendulo yami inguyebo…. kungaba wukushaywa okunzima, yize kungenakuqiniseka ngokwanele ukukuthumela (ku-linux) kukhanvasi.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Ukwethula Ubuntu Edge bekuyingozi futhi uyazi, awukwazi ukuncintisana emakethe egcwele i-Android, Apple neWindows. Futhi ukuthi kubize kakhulu lokhu kokugcina ukungena emakethe, ungacabanga ukuthi Ubuntu benza insimu phakathi kwalezi zinto ezisindayo zemakethe yeselula.
Ngokwethembeka kubuntu bami kungumzamo weLinux wokuba yiWindows, futhi njengoba iWindows ibukeka njengodoti kimi, Ubuntu bubukeka njengodoti nakimi ... Lo ngumbono osanda kulawula ukuphendula kwami kunoma imuphi umqondo, umbono noma izindaba eziza kimi zisuka Ubuntu, ikakhulukazi ngoba enguqulweni yesonto engu-13.10 iphuma ngokufanayo, kepha ngaqala ukuyibuka futhi ngiyaqonda ukuthi kuyisiphukuphuku kangakanani ukuzonda iWindows njengokuzimela nokuzimela okungenamsebenzi noma Ubuntu njengokukhombisa umona ngeWindows. Zingamasistimu asebenzayo, amathuluzi okusebenza noma ezokuzijabulisa noma imidiya yolwazi nemisho kepha hhayi into okufanele ithathwe ngokungathi sína kakhulu. Uma Ubuntu bunyamalala, kuhle! IWindows ne-Mac zizophila isikhathi eside ngendlela efanayo neCoca-Cola Ngikwenzile; I-Canonnical iluhlaza kakhulu ukuncintisana nabo okwamanje futhi angiboni ikusasa elikhulu ngayo, mhlawumbe izongeniswa ngenye inkampani, enobuqili ngokwengeziwe, ongxiwankulu kanye nokuzimela njenganoma iyiphi inkampani efuna ukusinda kulezi zikhathi kanye ne-com Petir "kumaligi amakhulu."
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iLinux ngokujwayelekile i-freebsd, i-solaris, njll, njll, njll, yimikhosi yomphakathi yokuthi, njengamanje, sekwephuzile noma ekuqaleni, izophazamiseka, izolahleka futhi amathonya abo azofakwa emabhodleleni kahle ukuzithengisa ngamanani abiza kakhulu. Uma lokhu kwenzeka nhlobo ( lokho sekuqala ukwenzeka nge-Canonnical and Ubuntu, noma iWindows 8.1, okungashiwo ukuthi cishe imfoloko yezici eziningi zeLinux) kuzoza olunye uhlelo lokusebenza oluzoba nabalandeli bayo (ngomqondo ongokoqobo wegama), luzophakamisa ifulegi lenkululeko (¬¬ '?), Izogxeka ezinye izilo ezinamandla… .kuze ngokuhamba kwesikhathi umbhalo wakhe uzothengiswa emabhokisini amakhadibhodi.
Iqiniso liyisinqumo esingahlangani neze futhi esingenangqondo sabasebenzisi ukuyeka ukusebenzisa ubuntu, ngoba ubuntu buthathe isinqumo sokusebenzisa (noma ukuphoqelela) ubunye, endaweni yokugcina onamadeskithophu amaningi, ngokufaka okukuvumayo kungaphezu kokwanele ukushintsha ideskithophu futhi akukho distro ... abantu abajwayelekile abazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukukhetha i-distro iminyaka eyi-11 ebengiyisebenzisa i-Debian (Kusuka egatsheni elizinzile) futhi lapho ngiyikhetha bekungekhona ngoba bekuzoba kuhle noma ibinamawindi anemibala ... ngiyikhethele () indawo yayo yokugcina, ngoba imahhala ngempela futhi imahhala, ngokuzinza kwayo, ngokuguquguquka kwayo maqondana nehadiwe ... nohlelo lwayo lokupakisha ...
Akukhona ukubeka noma ukususa i-Unity noma amanye amaphakheji, kuyinzuzo esabisa i-Canonical, ngicabanga ukuthi imali iyashoda.
I-Debian akuyona into yama-geeks nonjiniyela kepha uhlelo olufuna ukuhlanganisa okuhle kwe-FLOSS. Uma i-Debian ingelula kwabaningi, lowo akuwona umqondo oyinhloko womphakathi, ngoba lokho kukhona ukupakisha kanye nemibhalo eminingi ukuze labo abanentshisekelo yokwakha uhlelo oluzinzile bakwazi ukukwenza buthule.
Kunoma yini oyidingayo iDebian izohlala inenguqulo. Lokho yilokho okwenziwa ngabantu baka-Ubuntu kepha akusikho ukuthi i-panacea abathi bayikho, kunalokho bayindlela enobungani okuthi ngesikhathi esithile emlandweni wayo kube yilokho abakuthembisa. Okusizile Ubuntu ukumaketha nokupholisha izici ezithile zokuphathwa kohlelo ezihlonishwayo kepha ezingadingekile kwabaningi.
Ukubuka kuqala kwe-GNU / Linux kuvela ezinhlangothini eziningi ukuze kuthinteke ama-distros ambalwa Impela uma iDebian iphelile; I-Slackware; vulaSUSE; UFedora; I-CentOS, izothinta kakhulu umhlaba we-FLOSS ngokweqile. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto eziningi kuzokwehliswa.
Angicabangi ukuthi ubumbano "luyisinqumo esisehluleki nesingalungile." Futhi kusesekuseni kakhulu ukukhuluma kabi ngoMir
UMir akasekho e-ventra ekukhishweni kwesikhathi esizayo kobuntu osekuvele kunqunyiwe futhi labo beCanonical baphakamisa ukuthi kungene omunye esikhundleni, njengoba benze eRed Hat Fedora 20.
Akukho okwakuzokwenzeka empeleni ngoba umphakathi uzoqhubeka nezifundo zawo njengoba amanye amaqabane athi kukhona ngaphambi kukaBuntu.
Ngaphambi koBuntu ngikhumbula uMandriva, ngicabanga ukuthi bekungokokuqala engizamile lapho i-Installation Gui ivumela "abafikayo" ukuthi bakwazi ukufaka eceleni kweWindows Linux ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yi-hard drive yonke.
Ubuntu kungaba yilokho okushiwo yi-iPhone emhlabeni wobuchwepheshe beselula. Kwakungowokuqala wesizukulwane esisha, kodwa ngaphambi kwalesi abanye sebevele benza uhambo.
Kwesinye isikhathi ngiyazibuza ukuthi kungani ngizonda Ubuntu kangaka? Ukuthi abasebenzisi bayo bangama-lammers, ukuthi iyi-distro eyenziwe ngomumo, evimbela ukusetshenziswa kwekhonsoli ...
Umdlavuza omkhulu weLinux abasebenzisi bawo. Imiphakathi enobutha ne-newbie (i-noob ngapha, i-lammer ngapha, awazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Google? Noma abaphenduli nje). Ngabe ulindele ukuthi umsebenzisi osanda kushiya iWindows, ofuna ukwazi kabanzi ngalokho okubizwa ngeLinux, uyazi nge-inertia ukuthi isebenza kanjani i-console nokuthi ufake izinhlelo azidingayo nge-make install?
Ubuntu wenze umnikelo omkhulu emhlabeni weLinux, udonsela abasebenzisi beWindows abangeneme kulo mhlaba. Kepha uma ngemuva kokuvuselelwa kwesudo && apt-get thuthukisa imvelo yedeskithophu iye kwelinye izwe (ngokubukeka nangabo), ulindele ukuthi bangabuzi?
Ngisebenzisa iLinux kusukela eMandrake 10, manje ngijabule nge-Arch futhi ngadlala Ubuntu ekubuyeni kwami kuphengwini futhi akuyona i-distro embi njengoba ipendiwe. Kuyi-distro yomsebenzisi weWindows, hhayi eyodwa yeArch noma iGentoo. Ngabe kusho ukuthi abasebenzisi abasezingeni eliphakeme base-Olympus nokuthi kufanele sibabukele phansi labo abasanda kufika? Ukuphela kwento abayizuzayo ngokucela kwabo ukususa ama-linuxeros amasha futhi baqhubeke nokusiza iLinux ukuze iqhubeke nokuba nesilinganiso esiseceleni kwideskithophu.
Masingakhohlwa ukuthi nathi sasiyi "n00bs" kwabanye.
Inkunzi iyakhohlwa ngenkathi iyinkonyane.
Futhi uBuntu ubengaba yini ngaphandle kukaDebian?
Ubuntu ukusatshalaliswa kwemfashini, njengalokho okunye ukusatshalaliswa kwakuyimfashini ngaleso sikhathi.
Ubuntu abuzange busize iLinux kuphela ukuthi isungule indlela enobungani yokuguqula umbono wokuthi iLinux ingeyabahleli bohlelo, kepha benza konke ukuzuzisa, kukhona ama-distros afana neFedora angaziqhenyi ngokuba mkhulu futhi abelokhu ephethe igama elithi Linux ngefulegi, yize mhlawumbe abayiphathi iGnu bayayibona.
Ubuntu ukusatshalaliswa ngombono omuhle, njengabaningi bekungukusatshalaliswa kwami kokuqala kwe-GNU / Linux engizamile futhi anginakho okuningi ukukugxeka. Njengoba ngizamile ukunambitheka kwe-Debian ne-Ubuntu. Ngicabanga ukuthi esithombeni uma kuzolimaza i-GNU / Linux ngoba ukusatshalaliswa okuhweba kakhulu.
Kepha angicabangi ukuthi izokufa maduze nangaphansi uma iqhubeka ngombono omusha kanye no-Ubuntu kumaseva uma kungumncintiswano onokwethenjelwa (Impela akunalo ulwazi oluningi njenge-Windows, i-Apple noma i-RedHat) kepha izama ukunikeza insizakalo enhle, isibonelo seklayenti layo yi-Wikipedia .
IMint Substitute for Ubuntu? Kungaba noma kungabi njalo, iMint incike ku-Ubuntu futhi kungaba nzima kakhulu ngabo ukushintsha isisekelo sibe yi-Debian kungaba ukuphonsela emuva entuthukweni esivele yenziwe.
Ngenkathi Ubuntu inezinkinga ezithile ezingabazekayo; iqiniso ukuthi bazi ukuthi bangenza kanjani izinto kahle futhi balapho bekhona ngoba bekufanele.
Ukufunda okunye ukuphawula ngiyabona ukuthi yingakho i-GNU / LINUX ingeke iyeke ukuba yizinhlelo zekhompyutha kuphela ngenhlonipho efanele. Ubuntu ngeke kube yi-distro ehamba phambili kepha kuthiwani uma kunjalo?
Ngisho ngoba bonke banikele ngezinto ezahlukene kepha ukuthi siyabuthanda noma cha siyabuthanda Ubuntu kwenza abantu abanezinga labaqalayo ekusebenziseni ikhompyutha baphendukela kuLinux nokuthi ngiqale ngoMandrake. Kulabo abathi nge-Debian, kuzoba kuhle kakhulu kepha kukude nokuba nobungane nabantu abangadingi ulwazi lobunjiniyela bamakhompyutha njengamanye ama-distros.
Ngakho-ke sihamba kahle kakhulu, ukuqhubeka nokubeka igama le-GNU / LINUX engxenyeni yabasebenzisi abaphambili kuphela noma ngamafuphi kuphela ama-nerds.