Nayi i-athikili engiyifunde kubhulogi ye abantu lapho umbhali wayo ekhipha izindlela ezithile azisebenzisayo Debian. Abaningi bangavumelana nezimpikiswano ezethulwayo, abanye bangavumeli.
Siqala kusukela kumbandela wokuthi uhlelo oluhle kakhulu lokuSebenza kanye neMvelo yeDeskithophu engcono kakhulu yilawo owathandayo futhi owafakile; nalabo abazizwa bekhululeke kakhulu; nalabo obazi kangcono. Kungaba uhlobo lweMac, iLinux, iWindows, noma enye. Kulungile?
Izizathu zingasetshenziselwa ukuphikisa Debian. Kodwa-ke, labo abasithandayo banesisindo esikhulu kangangokuthi bagquma abaphikisi.
- I-Debian yi-Universal ngoba ingafakwa kudivayisi yeselula, iLaptop, umshini weDeskithophu, iSeva esebenza ngokulingene, amaServer Wobuchwepheshe, Amaqoqo Eseva, AmaSupercomputer, Amarobhothi, njll.
- Ngaso sonke isikhathi ngizohlala "ngigqoka" uhlelo lokusebenza oluchazwe ngokucacile njengeseva enamandla, isisekelo sayo esingahlukanisi phakathi kohlelo lokusebenza lweDeskithophu nolunye lwamaSeva.
- Sakha i- Ideskithophu yangokwezifiso kolunye lwezinguqulo zeLinux ihlonipha umoya weSoftware yamahhala, esitebeleni, se Ukusetshenziswa okuphansi kwemithombo, futhi ethandwa.
- Nge-CD eyodwa noma i-DVD + yokufaka eyodwa kuphela, ngingenza noma yini i-Desktop engiyifunayo esiteshini sami sokusebenzela. Yiba izindawo ezaziwa kakhulu ze-GNOME Desktop (I-GNU Network Object Model Environment), I-KDE, i-Xfce ne-Lxde, noma i-Window Managers WindowMaker, i-BlackBox, i-Flwm, nokunye okuningi okungenza uhlu lube lude kakhulu.
- Ngingafaka i Uhlelo lwe-i386 32-bit base bese ufaka I-64-bit kernel amd64, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukuhambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-32-bit. Kuzohlala kuyisistimu engama-32-bit.
- Kwangathi l sebenzisa Ideskithophu Yami ukuzijabulisa, njengokusekelwa kwe-Office automation, ukuqaliswa kwezinsizakalo, ukwenza amaseva asebenze noma izikhungo zokusebenza, noma njengesiteshi sokuklama Ngamafuphi, kwenzelwa lokho okudingayo.
- Kumnandi funda ukuthi ungamisa kanjani i-Desktop ku-Debian futhi lapho ufunda ufunda.
… Futhi kungani usebenzisa iDebian yakho?
Ngingangeza ezinye izimpikiswano ezintsha, njengalezo ezinikezwe izimo zami zamanje zokuxhuma, kulula kakhulu ukuthola indawo yokugcina izinto Debian, Ngithanda ibhalansi phakathi kwe-Stability / New Packages (kusetshenziswa i-Testing noma i-Sid kunjalo), nokuthi uvame ukuthola amaphakheji amaningi ku-.deb.
Ngazi kuphela ukunambitheka kwe-debian futhi kuzo ngizithola "ngikhululekile". Ubuntu / Xubuntu / Mint imvamisa ibheka kuphela i-distro uma ku-dristrowach ingitshela ukuthi itholakala ku-debian.
Emasontweni ambalwa adlule ngazama i-debian Xfce nomsangano ukuthola i-nVidia. Lapho ngiyithola ngemuva kwehora ngilwa, ngangilahlekelwe umsindo…. Ngangivele ngisidlulile isikhathi sokufaka ebenginaso, angikwazanga ukuqhubeka ngidlala ipheya. Ngakho-ke faka i-Xubuntu. Futhi kahle kakhulu ngokulungiswa okuthile.
Vele okwakho kufana nokudla okungenamsoco, okusho ukuthi, kufanele kulunge konke futhi konke okwenzayo ukukudla.
Ukufaka i-Debian kufanele uyifunde, umkhuba abasebenzisi abambalwa abawenzayo ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa kwale OS
Akuthina sonke esinesikhathi sokufunda i-rolo. Noma kunjalo, angicabangi ukuthi kufanele ufunde okuningi noDebian njengo-ArchLinux 😀
hahaha ngivumelana nawe nge-archlinux yize iGentoo noma iSlackware ingadinga ukufundwa okwengeziwe 😛
Kepha, ukukhuluma ngokungathi sína, uma ungaziniki isikhathi sokufunda kusobala ukuthi uma uhlangabezana nenkinga ngeke ukwazi ukuyixazulula futhi njengoba kwenzeka njalo kulezi zimo, into elula ukusola i-OS .
Akukho ongakutholi ku-Google, okujwayelekile "okufanele ukwenze ngokulandelayo ..." kodwa hheyi kufanele njalo ufunde kancane 😀
Yize futhi kufanele uqaphele kakhulu nge- "Okufanele ukwenze ngokulandelayo ..." kuhle ukuqondiswa izindawo ezinokwethenjelwa (okuyizimbalwa) ngoba kunenqwaba yezifundo ezixegayo lapho umuntu ethola khona amaphutha angenziwa ngumuntu omusha bengakwazi ukuhlukanisa, njengemithombo eminingana kaDebian Etch noma uLenny .list ngokugcwele ngo-2012 nezinto eziningi ezigcwele amaphutha emininingwaneni ebalulekile.
I-Arch iyiqiniso kepha kuyajabulisa ekugcineni hahaha, ngokufanayo no-debian ujabulisa ukushiya konke asondele ngakho futhi njengoba umuntu efuna ideski lakhe nabanye, kumngane rolo ngicabanga ukuthi ngithini kumuntu ngokudla okuvela ku-debian ngubani idla ukudla okungenamsoco Akufanelekile kakhulu ngoba wonke umuntu usebenzisa uhlobo lwe-linux alufuna kakhulu futhi yingakho sizothola iTaliban bese sithi uma kungenziwanga ngesandla ukufakwa akuyona i-linux! Sicela usivumele ukuthi sibekezelele ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu onesikhathi noma isipiliyoni esanele sokwenza ukufakwa kwe-linux ngesandla, lokho ukubingelela nendatshana enhle kakhulu mayelana nesiqalo.
Ngikujoyina kule ngxenye ...
Umbuzo u-Elav: Ukwazi ukuthi iDebian ayifaki iFirefox kanjalo ezinqolobaneni zayo, kepha ifaka imfoloko yayo i-IceWeasel, yiluphi uhlobo lweFirefox oyisebenzisayo? Uhlobo olunikezwa yiMozilla ngokulanda? Noma usebenzisa i-repository ethile ukuze ube neFirefox ku-Debian?
Ngisebenzisa uhlobo olunikezwa yiMozilla futhi uma ufuna ukusebenzisa iFirefox, leyo yindlela engcono yokwenza.
rolo, ngicabanga ukuthi unephutha kakhulu ngalokho, hhayi ngoba kunesithangami esivulekile kakhulu sabasebenzisi be-Ubuntu nemihlahlandlela yonke indawo.
Uma ufuna ngempela ukuthi i-OS isebenze kahle, kufanele uyibeke izandla njengoDebian, ekugcineni inezici eziningi zikayise.
Funda? Kulezi zinsuku kulula kunokufaka okunye ukusabalalisa okuningi kwe-GNU / Linux, futhi akukubi ukufunda kancane.
Cishe icala lami, bekufana nezikhathi ezi-4 lapho ngifaka khona i-debian futhi ngigcina ngokubuyela ku-Ubuntu noma ku-Mint ngoba angikwazi ukuyilungisa kahle, ekuqaleni ngizilahlekele phakathi nendawo yokufaka, kepha manje angikwazi ukwenza konke engikufunayo kahle. Kepha okuhle kakhulu, kungisizile ukuqonda izinto eziningi kunqubo yokufaka kwayo.
Hamba, Linda, angisazizwa ngedwa kangako ngokungazi kwami. Ngenxa yokufunda nokufunda ngisho namaphepha akhishwe iphrinta, ngikwazile ukufaka i-nVidia. Kepha-ke sasingekho isikhathi sokuningi, noma ngashiya ikhompyutha ngaphandle kwensiza okungenani izinsuku eziyi-7, noma ngafaka iXubuntu.
Kubukeka sengathi labo bethu abanemizuzu engama-30 kuphela ngosuku lokuzilibazisa futhi abangazange bafunde isayensi yamakhompyutha, noma abangasabuniki ubuchopho futhi, sigwetshwa ngamafasitela, ngokulandelayo, ngokulandelayo. Futhi yingakho ngingayeki i-linux, noma ngabe kufanele ngisebenzise i-junk distros. Okuthi ngendlela, bese sithi i-linux ingeyawo wonke umuntu. Ake sibone ukuthi singacacisa yini, heh, heh.
Ungakhokha futhi uchwepheshe ukuze afake i-debian futhi ayilungiselele kahle. Abantu abaningi bakhokha ukuze kufakwe iWindows. Futhi uma inkinga ifingqiwe embuzweni wokushoda kwesikhathi, kuyisixazululo esihle sokwenza ukufakwa kwenziwe nguchwepheshe.
Ushaye isipikili ekhanda, ngoba kuyisistimu yamahhala, akusho ukuthi awukwazi ukukhokhela uchwepheshe ukwenza ikhompyutha yakho ibe yindida, kwesinye isikhathi ngicabanga ukuthi abaningi badidekile, uma ukhokhela ukufakwa we win, cha ngiyabona ukuthi kungani kungakhokhelwa ukufakwa kwe-linux 😉
hamba *
Cishe ufake isitebela, ngoba ngisanda kuthenga incwadi yokubhalela isonto eledlule (lenovo thinkpad edge e430 i5 4ram 500gb, SO = freeDos) kanti iqiniso ukuthi, izinkinga ezi-0 ... ngisho nangaphezulu, ngisho ne-bluetooth yangibona, ukuphela kwento engangiyazi bekufanele "ngifake" Bekungumshayeli wekhadi le-wifi, ngoba inethiwekhi ilibonile kuqala, ngakho-ke i-lspci, funa ikhadi lami futhi ukusekelwa okusemthethweni kwe-debian bekune-driver futhi ikutshela ukuthi uyifaka kanjani ekhasini layo, ngakho-ke ... Ngilahlekelwe ihora elingu-1 lokufakwa kepha ngithola amahora amaningi wokuzinza vs ubuntu / kubuntu njll ... ngoba kuhamba ngokushesha, bengilokhu ngisebenzisa ubuntu ne-distro enhle kakhulu!
Ngoba uDebian ubisi!
Ngisebenzisa iDebian Sid, uma sengiyifakile iyagijima futhi igijime iqhubeke kuze kufe i-hardware.
@satanAG: Awudideki ngamafayela wokumisa, izinsiza zephakeji, nomehluko wesakhiwo phakathi kwalokhu okubili? Noma aziziningi njengoba ngicabanga?
@zerberros: unginike amazinyo amade joio.
@Ian: ngiyabonga ngesixhumanisi engizosithola nomshini obonakalayo.
@Ian ne-rolo: ungumuntu oyisiqhwaga… ukuthi ngiqashe uchwepheshe. Okokuqala, angazi ukuthi ngingayithathaphi, futhi okwesibili, noma ngabe umuntu angangifakela yona ngokukhokha ... uma kamuva ungeke ukwazi ukuthinta isistimu, hamba uyifihle ... . Kusebenza kakhulu ukusebenzisa enye into engalungisa noma ifake kabusha.
@all: Ngiyichaza kabanzi. Ngaphambi kokufaka ngifunde, ngazama ku-vBox nakho konke OK. Kepha umshini wangempela ubune-nVidia, kuthathe isikhathi eside ukuwumisa bese ngiphelelwa umsindo. kuzodingeka ukwenza omunye umzamo ngomsindo olungiselelwe olungiselelwe.
HAHAHA, iqiniso ukuthi manje ngizizwa ngikhululeke kakhulu nge-debian yami ekhomba ku-wheezy.
Noma kunjalo, nginombono wokuthi manje akudingekile ukumisa izinto eziningi njengakuqala, ngokwesibonelo manje amayunithi ahlanganiswe ngokwawo, lapho eminyakeni embalwa edlule kwakudingeka ahlanganiswe ngesandla.
Ukufaka umona ngicabanga ukuthi kunezinyathelo ezithile ezilula nge-apt-get, esikhundleni soshintsho olukhulu lwe-runlevel. Mina, angizange ngidinge ukufaka umshayeli ophathelene ngenhla ri
Noma kunjalo, uma ungenaso isikhathi esiningi sokufunda, hlala ku-Ubuntu ozinzile, noma uma uthanda i-gnome 3, i-elementary os Luna ibukeka inhle kakhulu. (Isiphakamiso nje). Futhi uma kungenjalo, i-dualboot, ene-debian nenye i-distro uze uzizwe ukhululekile ...
Un saludo
URafa, into mayelana nochwepheshe kungenxa yokuthi uma kufanele ufake i-win (pirate) ukhokha futhi ngaphandle kombuzo, kepha uma kufanele ufake noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-linux, "kuyaqondakala" ukuthi njengoba ngiyilanda "mahhala" njengoba bengizocabanga ukukhokha Othile ukuze angifakele yena futhi akushiye kusebenza ... angikutsheli ukuthi ukhokhe noma ngubani, ukuzama nje ukuzama uze uthole ukufakwa okuhle, ngenkathi uqhubeka nohlelo lwakho lwamanje, kepha nini uyakufezekisa futhi uzenzele wena, uzongitshela way by the way, unamabhodi we-nVidia onjani? O_O
Ngiyabonga nonke ngamazwi enu.
Ukusungulwa yilokhu:
http://youtu.be/4dOyliyroZg
Manje usuneXubuntu 12.10 futhi kuhamba njengesibhamu. Kepha ngizophinde ngilungiselele ukuhlasela kwami kuDebian ... manje sengingenza i-clonezilla ye-HD futhi uma inkinga ibambeka ngiphinde ngicindezele futhi akukho okwenzekile lapha.
Ngicabanga ukuthi ngoba yebo, kuzoba yi-xD eyanele
Ngaphandle kwamahlaya, ngicabanga ukuthi ngemuva kwesikhathi eside kuLinux, ngingasho, ngokubona kwami, ukuthi uDebian, ngemuva kokufakwa, okulungiselelwe nokusebenza akusekho ongakunika khona, yiROCK, ngikhuluma ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwami , abaningi abazothi kuthatha isikhathi eside ukufaka, uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-distros "ahlanganisiwe futhi alungele ukusetshenziswa", bobabili uDebian no-Arch uma uthatha isikhathi sakho (ngiyazi kwesinye isikhathi ukuthi asikho) usishiya kahle. ..
Nginenye yamakhompiyutha ami i-Debian emiswe kusuka ekuqaleni, efakwe kusuka ku-Advanced Options, ongakhetha KONKE futhi usebenzise i-KDE 4.8.4 ngokusetshenziswa kwememori kokuqala kwe-110mb, futhi kuyiqiniso, okungeyona i-KDE ephelele (noma ngiyayifuna, futhi angiyidingi), yebo, bengilokhu ngiyilungiselela isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku futhi ngisenayo, kepha angijahile uma ngaso sonke isikhathi ngikwazi ukuyishuna ngaphezulu ngaphandle kokuphula. ..
Lowo nguDebian, futhi angiyena, futhi angizibheki njenge-Ultra noma yini, umsebenzisi nje olula ofuna ukuguquguquka kunokuba "wonke ahlafunwe"
Okwamanje, ngiya emithonjeni, ngidlula kusuka kuma-distros atholakala kokunye okuphuma kukho, noma ngabe iyiphi i-distros (Debian, Arch, Slackware, Centos, Gentoo) abazali, ake sikusho ngokuhlukile 😉
1s futhi ngithemba ukuthi angikubalanga ...
"Okwamanje, ngiya emithonjeni, ngidlula kusuka kuma-distros asuselwe kokunye okuphuma kukho, noma ngabe ama-distros (i-Debian, i-Arch, i-Slackware, i-Centos, i-Gentoo) ngabazali, ake sikusho ngokuhlukile"
lokho kwenzeka kimi futhi kwangikhathaza lokho okwethusayo…. Ngizozama i-debian futhi ngesinye isikhathi ngokuzayo.
Uma unesikhathi nesifiso, khona lapha une-Elav tutor ( https://blog.desdelinux.net/debian-wheezy-kde-4-8-instalacion-y-personalizacion/ ) ongazama ku-virtualbox, awudingi ukukuqeda ngasikhathi sinye, ngaphambi kokukufaka ku-pc, ngakho-ke uzobona, futhi uzolungisa amaphutha, lapho-ke kuzobe kungukuthunga nokucula kuphela, bheka 😉
Kungani uDebian? ngoba ngiyifanele 🙂
Angizange nginike isikhathi ukwehlela kuDebian. Ngicabanga ukuthi manje, ukuthi sengiqedile ukutadisha, ngizoqala ngakho .. Ngokwami ngithanda i-ArchLinux, ngithanda konke ngakho .. Ngizosebenza noDebian, ngiyisebenzise isikhashana bese ngithatha izinqumo ezithile. .
Esikhathini esedlule bengisebenzisa i-debian ...... ngesikhathi sayo bekukuhle, kepha angicabangi ukuthi kuzobuya, i-arch uthando lwami lwe-platonic xD, into lapha ukuthi i-debian iyinsumansumane, futhi abantu abaningi bayayisebenzisa kunjalo, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi okuhle ukuthi kunemininingwane eminingi ngeSpanishi mayelana ne-debian, futhi kufanele ufunde okuncane, kepha noma ngabe kunjalo, ngicabanga ukuthi okubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-linux ne-distro ekulungele wena, ngaphezu kwalokho ukusekela leyo distro nomphakathi we-linux uwonke.
Angicabangi ukuthi kungenxa yenkinga yemibhalo, ngoba i-Wiki engcono kakhulu engitholile eyi-ArchLinux ngqo.
Kulokho uqinisile, kepha kuphelelwe yisikhathi ngandlela thile, iqiniso ukuthi ngifunda inguqulo yesiNgisi kuphela lapho nginombuzo, njengoba ivuselelwa ngokwengeziwe. Bheka, ngisanda kuqala ukuhumusha izindatshana nabanye abantu ababili abavela kwi-arch wiki ngeSpanish, sibuyekeza i-wiki, bengikhuluma ngemibhalo ngokuya ngeqiniso lokuthi kunezinkulungwane zama-athikili namathiphu wokusebenzisa i-debian, ngaphezu kwalokho, i-arch ngokukhululwa okukhishwayo, kunezinguquko ezisheshayo futhi lokhu kubonakala kumadokhumenti ayo athambekele ekubeni sesikhathini kakhulu.
debian, ngenxa yokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngokwamaphakeji, ngoba izindatshana ezibhalwe eminyakeni emi-5 noma eyisi-6 eyedlule zisasebenza ezimweni eziningi. Angazi noma ngiyachaza yini e_e
Kungaba nezizathu eziningi, kepha ukusho nje i-debian kukhuthaza inhlonipho. Ngokwami, ngisebenzisa kuphela i-debian futhi noma ngabe ngiyiguqula kahle kanjani noma iyiphi enye into.
Njenge-newbie ngicabanga ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwami: I-LinuxMint KDE iphelele, ngeMate neCinnamon ngithole ukungcola…, Chakra, Sabayon neMageia, okuhle kakhulu kepha kufanele wazi izinto eziningi kuqala ngaphambi kokuyithinta…; I-OpenSuse KDE okuwukuphela kwayo ebenginethezekile ngayo futhi umshini wami ubusebenza kahle bekune-version 12.2 kepha inkinga ukuthi angitholanga ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ku- .rpm lezo ezikwi-.deb kuphela, kwenzeka okufanayo kimi ngoFuduntu futhi Fedora…; Ubuntu kwakungabonakali njengento enkulu kimi, yize kuyiyona elula kunazo zonke, kungaba yini lokho? I-Zorin inkinga yokuhumusha kunezinto eziningana ngesiJalimane ..., ezinye ezincoma kakhulu kepha uma kusebenza ku-LIVE noma zingalayishi kahle noma angithandi ... futhi manje sengifakwe i-Pear Linux futhi yiyona engihlale isikhathi eside kakhulu ngayo, kufanelekile ukuthi uyibheke. http://pearlinux.fr/
I-Debian yi-distro yami ecishe ifaneleke ngoba ngokwami angifakwanga inguqulo futhi ngifuna ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha ngendlela elula futhi enobungane, ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezimangazayo, ngokuphepha okuhle, ukusebenza okuhle, ukwesekwa okuhle nokuzibophezela okumakwe kahle enkululekweni yesoftware.
Ngenkathi ngizama noDebian izikhathi zokuqala lapho ngishaye khona isistimu yami lapho ngizama ukuyimisa cishe kathathu, ngemuva kwalokho ngabhala phansi isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuthi kufanele ngenze kanjani izinto futhi ekugcineni kwaba njengoba bekulindelwe, iqiniso ukuthi akunzima, bengivele ngikwenze kabi ngenxa yokuntula umkhuba futhi lokho kwashintsha ukusebenza kwayo okufanele. Ngemuva kwalokho, yonke into ibiphila ngokuthula okukhulu kuze kube namuhla… Akudingeki ngenze lutho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umshini wami ngokunganaki futhi kanye ngesonto ngibheka izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo.
Ukuze ngizelaphe i-versionitis engihlupheke ngayo nge-Ubuntu ...
Ukuzinza ...
Ngakho-ke ngokushelela, i-gnome 3 iyangisebenzela ku-Ram 1GB asus eeePc exhunywe esikrinini esingu-32-intshi (akukubi, cishe cishe, ngisho namavidiyo we-HD wesikrini esigcwele abukeka ephelele, kepha cishe)
Futhi ngoba bekungekho nzima kimi ukuyifaka, futhi kancane kancane, futhi ngaphandle kokuxhamazela, ngilungisa kahle futhi ngilungisa izilungiselelo ... kuhle.
AH! futhi ngoba i-99% ihunyushelwe olimini lwesiSpanish, uma ngingaphazami kunamaphakheji amabili amasha alahlekile, lokhu kumenyezelwe ohlwini lwabahumushi abangama-debian emasontweni ambalwa edlule ...
»Futhi kancane kancane, futhi ngaphandle kokujaha, ngilungisa kahle futhi ngilungisa amasethingi ... kuhle.»
Hehehe, jabulela!
Ungakhohlwa ukwenza isipele lapho usulungele konke 😉
Impela, uhlelo ngalunye luphelele ngokwezinga abasebenzisi abalakha ngalo, kepha futhi kufanele kuthiwe emhlabeni we-GNU / LINUX kukhona "ama-hierarchies" futhi ngicabanga ukuthi uDebian kufanele abe sezikhundleni zokuqala.
Yize njengamanje ngisebenzisa i-OpenSuse, iDebian iyidwala eliqinile elingacekelwa phansi. Njengamanje, i-OpenSuse izinze kakhulu, angicabangi ukuthi izinga le-Debian, kepha lizinzile kakhulu futhi licishe kimi.
Angikaze ngishiye iDebian ne-OpenSuse. Lapho ngiyafa.
Umuntu owabelana ngokuthanda kwami okufanayo haha. Ngicabanga okufanayo futhi uma ngizikhawulela ekuhlolweni bengingathi iDebian ayinakuqhekeka, kepha i-OpenSUSE 12.1 (ngenkathi ngiyisebenzisa) yize bengifuna ukuyiphula, angisoze ngayithola futhi isekela amakhosombe angaphandle kahle kakhulu. Ngiyakukhuthaza ukuthi usho ukuthi iZypper ixazulula izingxabano zepakethe kangcono kune-APT, noma mhlawumbe ngumbuzo wepakethe le-rpm.
Ngikuthanda ukuthi uzame ukusabalalisa okuningi, zimbili kuphela izintandokazi zami
Kungani uDebian? Ngoba ilula, ilula, izinzile futhi kunamaphakeji amaningi we-debian.
Kungani i-LMDE? ngoba ngifuna ukugwema ukukhathala i-XD.
Akunasidingo sokusho, futhi i-multi kernel (i-BSD, i-HURD) .Futhi uma ngifuna ukuhlanganisa amaphakheji afana ne-Gentoo noma i-Arch ngizosebenzisa i-apt-build. Noma kunjalo, i-Debian iyikho konke engikudingayo.
Mmm debian akahambi nami.
Ngiyayifaka futhi njalo ngigcina ngiyikhiphela okuthile. Uma kungengenxa yomsindo, i-firefox ayikho ezindaweni zayo ezisemthethweni, njll.
Ukusuka esitebeleni kuya ekuhlolweni kuyiphupho elibi, angazi, noma kuyinto yami, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi uDebian akazwani ne-KDE.
Shintsha i-Arch yeDebian, angiqiniseki.
??????
pacman vs apt-uthole
i-aur vs repos yokuhlola i-deb
I-yamanje ne-Stable
IneFirefox vs ayinayo i-firefox (Ingafakwa ngezinye izindlela)
??????
Ukungqubuzana okuphakade phakathi kwe-linuxeros ...
.rpm vs. deb
i-debian vs i-arch
ubuntu vs ukuphumula kwama-distros
i-gentoo vs gentoo
vim vs emacs
qt vs gtk
gnome vs kde
yonke i-DE vs gnome
i-rythmbox vs banshee
C vs. Java
IPython vs C
[...]
i-gentoo Vs Gentoo LoL
ngikukhumbulile
wonke ama-DE Vs KDE
I-LOL XD
Ukuhlola kwenza izinkinga eziningi kunokuzixazulula. Sebenzisa iSid. 🙂
I-Debian ayiyona i-Arch kepha akulona iqiniso ukuthi ayinayo amaphakheji avuselelwe kancane, futhi i-Sid.
Ukuthi ayinayo i-Firefox kuma-repos akusho ukuthi awukwazi ukuyifaka ngendlela elula kakhulu. Nakhu-ke nangesiNgisi: http://crunchbang.org/forums/viewtopic.php?pid=271769#p271769.
Ngicabanga ukuthi kube nokunakwa okuthe xaxa kwi-KDE kamuva nje, okungenani kubonakala sengathi kukhona abanakekeli abaningi, futhi kukhona ne-iceweasel.
I-Iceweasel yi-firefox efanayo.
Ekuqaleni kuthatha umsebenzi omncane ukusishiya sikhululekile kepha njengoba besho phambilini ngokufunda okuncane kuyatholakala futhi njengoba omunye umsebenzisi ethe liyidwala ekuzinzileni nasekukhanyeni okukhulu.
Ngiyamthanda uDebian ngoba "faka bese ukhohlwa"
"Kungani Debian?"
Ngoba kusobala ukuthi yi-distro abayithandayo. ^ _ ^
«Siqala kusukela kumbandela wokuthi iSystem Yokusebenza ehamba phambili kanye neZemvelo yeDeskithophu engcono kakhulu yilezo ozikhethayo nozifakile; nalabo abazizwa bekhululeke kakhulu; nalabo obazi kangcono. Kungaba uhlobo lweMac, iLinux, iWindows, noma enye. Kulungile? "
Impela!
"I-Debian is Universal ngoba ingafakwa kwi-Mobile device, iLaptop, umshini we-Desktop, i-Server esebenza ngokulingene, ama-Professional Servers, ama-Server Clusters, ama-Supercomputers, ama-Robot, njll."
??? Lokhu akwenzi mqondo omkhulu ngaphandle kokuthi usebenzise lokho jikelele 😛
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, namuhla ama-distros amakhulu athunyelwa ku-ARM naku-MIPS 🙂
"Ngaso sonke isikhathi ngizohlala" ngigqoka "uhlelo olusebenzayo oluchazwe kahle njengesiphakeli esinamandla, isisekelo salo esingahlukanisi phakathi kohlelo lokusebenza lweDeskithophu nolunye lwamaSeva."
I-Debian ingenye indlela yamaseva, njengedeskithophu yansuku zonke iphelelwe yisikhathi ngokuya ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlinzekayo, yingakho Ubuntu yazalwa njengempendulo yemvelo yokuba nohlelo lwesimanjemanje - futhi kamuva nje iSolusOS .
"Sakha iDeskithophu yangokwezifiso kwenye yezinguqulo zeLinux ehlonipha kakhulu umoya weFree Software, ozinzile, Ukusetshenziswa Kwezinsizakusebenza Ezincane, futhi ethandwayo."
Yikuphi ukungabi nalwazi okukhona, i-Debian GNU / Linux AYIKWAZI NGOKUPHAKATHI ISoftware Foundation njengokusatshalaliswa kwamahhala kwe-GNU / Linux ngakho-ke iDebian IS NOT Software Free.
http://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html
Nge-CD eyodwa noma i-DVD + yokufaka eyodwa kuphela, ngingenza noma yini i-Desktop engiyifunayo esiteshini sami sokusebenzela. Kungaba izindawo ezaziwayo ze-GNOME Desktop (i-GNU Network Object Model Environment), i-KDE, i-Xfce ne-Lxde, noma i-Window Managers WindowMaker, i-BlackBox, i-Flwm, nokunye okuningi okungenza uhlu lube lude kakhulu.
Njengawo wonke ama-distros aletha intuthuko efanayo njenge-Arch, openSUSE, Gentoo, Slackware, Fedora, njll.
Ngingaba nesistimu eyisisekelo engama-386-bit i32 efakiwe bese ngifaka i-64-bit amd64 kernel, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukwesekwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-32. Kuzohlala kuyisistimu engama-32-bit.
Yini iphuzu!? Ukuba ne-hardware engu-64-bit nokuyisebenzisa nge-userland engama-32-bit kuyinto engathandeki
Kulokho ufaka amaphakheji we-multiarch ahlinzeka ngokuhambisana okuthile kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-32 futhi inkinga ixazululwe.
Ngingasebenzisa Ideskithophu Yami ukuzijabulisa, njengokusekelwa kwe-Office automation, ukwenziwa kwensiza, ukwenza amaseva noma izikhungo zokusebenza, noma njengesiteshi sokuklama. Ngamafuphi, kwenzelwa lokho okudingayo.
Ahem ... njengawo wonke amanye ama-distros! * ukukhwehlela *
Kuyajabulisa ukufunda ukusetha iDeskithophu ye-Debian futhi ufunda kwinqubo.
… Futhi kungani usebenzisa iDebian yakho?
Ufunda ukuyilungiselela njengoba kwenza uDebian 😉
Ngingangeza ezinye izimpikiswano ezintsha, ngokwesibonelo ezinikeze izimo zami zokuxhuma zamanje, kulula kakhulu ukuthola indawo yokugcina ye-Debian, ngithanda ibhalansi phakathi kwe-Stability / New Packages (kusetshenziswa i-Testing noma i-Sid kunjalo), futhi lokho kuvame kuwe thola amanye amaphakheji ku .deb.
Ukuqina + amaphakheji abuyekeziwe? I-Ufff: Arch, openSUSE, Gentoo, Slackware, SliTaz, Fedora ... ngikhuluma ngalezi engizaziyo. Uma ngingaphazami, wonke lawa ma-distros aneziphakethe zamanje _much_ eziningi zamanje kunalezo ezitholakala eSid kodwa ngokuzinza kweDebian Stable - okungenani ama-distros engiwazi kahle: i-Arch, iGentoo neSlack.
"Kungani Debian?"
Ngoba yi-distro abayithandayo, akukho okudlula lokho. ^ _ ^
Yi-distro engiyisebenzisa eminyakeni engu-7 eyedlule, futhi yize ngafaka inani elikhulu lama-distros (Angaphezulu kwama-25) angikaze ngiyeke ukuyisebenzisa, manje ukuphela kwayo ephethe i-hard disk yekhompyutha…. kuhle kakhulu ukuthi inikeze ubuntu 10 GB ukuhlala eduze kwayo.
Ukuphawula kwakho kungenze ngafuna ukuzama i-debian, futhi.
Ngichithe iminyaka engu-7 noDebian, egatsheni elingazinzile, neGnome2, kepha njengoba kushiwo kukhona amanye ama-distros anamaphakeji amasha. UDebian uhlomule ngentuthuko ubuntu obenayo. Ngicabanga ukuthi uma kufanele ufunde ku-distro lapho ukhona, ku-debian lei nokuningi. Ngicabanga ukuthi kuzothatha iminyaka eminingi ukubuyela ku-debian. Mayelana
Ngitshele ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani ukuthi i-debian izuze ngokuthuthuka kobuntu engingayiqondi?
Eminyakeni edlule lapho ngangizama ukufaka iphakheji yangaphandle enwetshiwe nge-deb, ngethuluzi le-debian gdeb kwakuyi-bummer, kwakudingeka ngifake i-gdebi esebenza kangcono, yilokho engikushoyo ngenzuzo uDebian abe nayo. Mayelana
«Kuneziteshi ezi-3 uBuntu azisebenzisayo ukuphusha ushintsho ku-Debian: bafaka imibiko yeziphazamisi (phakathi kuka-250 kuya ku-400 phakathi nomjikelezo ngamunye wokukhishwa kwe-Ubuntu), basebenzisana ngqo nabanakekeli be-Debian (imvamisa kwenzeka lapho kuneqembu lesondlo), noma akukho lutho futhi ngiyethemba ukuthi umgcini we-Debian uzolanda isichibi ngqo kusuka ku-Debian Package Tracking System (idlulisa imininingwane enikezwe ngama-patches.ubuntu.com). »
...
«ULucas wabona ukuziphendukela kwemvelo okukhulu ekuboneni Ubuntu ohlangothini lweDebian. Isimo sezulu sokuqala sasingesihle neze: kwakukhona imizwa yokuthi umsebenzi wayo untshontshiwe, izimangalo zokubuyisa ezingahambisani nokuqashelwa kwabasekeli beDebian, kanye nezinkinga zabasebenzi abathile beCanonical ezaziveza kabi ku-Ubuntu wonkana. Kulezi zinsuku abathuthukisi abaningi be-Debian bathola okuthile okuhle ku-Ubuntu: kuletha abasebenzisi abaningi abasha ku-Linux, kunikeza okuthile okusebenzela abangani nomndeni wabo, kuletha onjiniyela abasha ku-Debian, futhi isebenza njengendawo yokudlala yezobuchwepheshe ye-Debian.
Ngasohlangothini lwe-Ubuntu, isiko selishintshile futhi. I-Debian ayisasabeki kangako kubanikeli be-Ubuntu futhi ukufaka isandla ku-Debian kuyinto efanele ukwenziwa. Abathuthukisi abaningi be-Ubuntu bayazibandakanya nakuDebian. Kepha ezingeni lephakeji akukuningi njalo okufanele unikele ngakho, njengoba ama-bugfix amaningi kungokusebenza kwesikhashana kuphela. Futhi ngenkathi umphakathi ka-Ubuntu ulandela le filosofi, iCanonical iyinkampani eyenza inzuzo enikela emuva ikakhulu lapho inezizathu ezinamandla zokwenza lokho. »
...
I-athikili ephelele lapha:
http://raphaelhertzog.com/2010/12/06/state-of-the-debian-ubuntu-relationship/
! Lokhu! Ngiyabonga MSX.
Isampula elilodwa lokubhangqa kwe-debian-ubuntu.
http://www.muylinux.com/2010/11/08/debian-se-hace-con-el-centro-de-software-de-ubuntu/
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Okusebenza ngobulwane ... kubi
Ngalokho sinomphathi wephakeji ophelele, i-synaptic.
Ukusekelwa, umphakathi, ukwakhiwa okuningi, imibhalo, izinhlu, ukuzibophezela komphakathi [1], amaphakheji wakho konke (nangokhetho)… Noma kunjalo.
[1] http://www.debian.org/social_contract.es.html
Sawubona Bantu, ngikushiya isipiliyoni sami. Ngiqale ngobuntu futhi ngafunda okuningi nge-linux. Ngemuva kwalokho ngishintshele kuDebian (okokuqala isitebela, kwabe kungazinzile) ngafunda nokuningi. Futhi manje nginqume ukuzama i-Fedora nge-KDE njengendawo, futhi uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, angikaze ngenze lutho (yebo omncane, kepha hheyi) futhi konke kusebenza kahle, kubonakala kimi ukuthi ngikhathele ukuthinta izinto ngo isandla okuningi (yize ngazi ukuthi kunendlela ende okufanele ngihambe ngayo yokwenza izinto zibe nobungani). Lokhu akusho ukuthi nge-Debian kufanele uthinte okuthile ukuze kusebenze kahle, kepha ngibe nenjabulo yokwenza ukufakwa "kuluhlaza" futhi, kufanele ngikutshele ukuthi ukushiya izinto kusebenza ngokugcwele kuthatha umsebenzi wakho. Ngamafuphi, kumnandi kanjani ukudlula empilweni uzama ukunambitheka okwehlukile! Ezempilo
Ngokwami, ukwaneliseka kukhulu lapho usuthathe isinqumo nge-distro -or okungcono okwamanje, lapho uthandana ne-ipso facto nge-distro- ubeka isandla sakho njenge-octopus size silungele.
Uma i-distro yakhelwe kahle, ngaleso sikhathi kuyaqabukela kakhulu ukuthi uphinde ubheke ngaphansi kwe-hood futhi kungahle kwenzeke nakuwe uma ungathuthukisi noma usebenzisa umshini wakho ezinye izinto ngaphandle kokukhipha i-GNU / Linux yakho bored ngalokho okufakile.
Kuleli qophelo ngokunembile, lapho uqala ukubhoreka nge-distro yakho ngoba konke kuphelele, lapho ungakhumbuli nokuthi ugcine nini ukulungisa okuthile, yisikhathi esihle sokwenza isibuyekezo esijwayelekile, ukuhlanzwa okujulile i-system (localepurge, Bleachbit, njll.) kanye nesipele se-your / - partition futhi kimi {~ / .kde4, .config, .weechat, .bash _ *,. emacs, njll) bese uyigcina njenge- ikhophi ephephile ngoba icishe iqiniseke ukuthi uzokwenza okuthile ozozisola ngakho !! Mwahaha!
Yize kungamanga ukuthi ngama-distros asemathinini uwafaka bese ukhohlwa, ngisho ne-OS eyisisekelo engayifakela udadewethu. kungithathe amahora amahle ama-5 ngaze ngakushiya ngendlela engiyithandayo, ngifika lapho uhlelo lwakho lonke lusebenza kahle lapho uqala kusuka ekufakweni okuncane ngangokunokwenzeka nge-Debian, Gentoo noma i-Arch ukwaneliseka okukhethekile ^ _ ^
Shintsha i-kernel, umugqa webhuthi, ukuqala kweqembu (e4rat), nweba uhlelo {/etc/sysctl.conf + archs. Ye-conf. kusuka ku-distro yakho, ukulayisha kuqala, ulatencyd, i-kernel yangokwezifiso}, njll., khulisa ukusebenza kwendawo yakho yedeskithophu noma umphathi wewindi ... Umsebenzi weTitanic kepha ukuthi lapho uqeda uphela ngokufakwa okugcizelele ngokuphelele nokunambitheka komphathi wawo
Futhi manje yebo, njengoba konke kuhamba kahle futhi njengoba sifuna, ake sisebenze ngokungathí sina! = D
Ngokwami, ngiyayithanda iDebian ngokuzinza kwayo, ngokugcina kwayo okukhulu, ngokusekelwa kwayo okumangazayo kwezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene, ngoba ivumela ukufakwa okukhanyayo nokusebenza kahle uma umuntu efisa, ngoba izinqolobane zingatholakala kalula (kunezibuko eziningi), futhi ngoba yiphrojekthi yomphakathi kusukela ekucabangeni kwayo, ukuze iphrojekthi ingabi namathuba amancane okushabalala noma ukuthi isiphetho sayo sincike kuzintshisekelo (noma izifiso) zenkampani ethile. Angijwayele ukusebenzisa noma yini enye kumaseva (yize kuye kwadingeka futhi ngisebenze nge-redhat kanye nama-derivatives, okungekho kubi nawo), futhi ezikhathini eziningi ngiyisebenzisa njengendawo yokusebenza.
UDebian ubengumnakekeli wami, ongisizile ukuthi ngithathe izinyathelo zami zokuqala kulomkhathi, sekudlule iminyaka eminingana futhi yize kuyi-distro engiyithandayo, angikwazi ukuyincoma njenge-distro yokuthunyelwa kwabantu abaningi kumaseva anikezwe umjikelezo wentuthuko ongavumelani kuze kufike ekusekelweni ngaphandle kwalokho kuhle.
Ngokuphikisana nalokho okushoyo ...
http://w3techs.com/blog/entry/debian_is_now_the_most_popular_linux_distribution_on_web_servers
Ngakho-ke uma uhlela ukusetha iseva osuvele uyazi.
Uma ubhekisisa igrafu le ndaba ihlobene ngokuphelele ngoba iDebian neCentOS bebelokhu behamba phambili isikhashana.
Manje, uma ubukeka ulungile * kugrafu uzobona ibha ye-Ubuntu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okuthi, yize kusekude ukufika kuDebian, ikhula ngokuxhuma nemingcele.
Ngivumelana ngokuphelele no @Dragnell: ngaphandle kokuthi uma kunenqubomgomo yenkampani ethize maqondana nokusebenzisa iDebian noma emnyangweni we-IT konke kufanele, bengingeke ngenze ukuthunyelwa kobuningi kweDebian, bengizofaka Ubuntu Server ngaphandle kokungabaza - okuyikho konke ama-akhawunti alingana noma angcono kulowo msebenzi. Ngokwami, bengizokhetha Ubuntu Server ngaphezulu kwe-CentOS noma i-openSUSE ngokunembile ngenxa:
ube nomkhiqizo wekhwalithi yokukhiqiza.
b. ube nomkhiqizo osekelwa ukuhweba uma kunesidingo
c. ube nomkhiqizo ohlolwe ezinkulungwaneni zokufakwa.
d. njll.
futhi. Ekugcineni, ngoba isuselwe ku-Debian, i-distro engiyazi kahle futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuqamba kwayo, ngoba inkulu futhi ngoba kunenqwaba yemibhalo nabantu abanolwazi ngayo.
Manje, yize kuliqiniso ukuthi i-Ubuntu Server ibingeyona i-distro enhle kakhulu yamaseva ezinsukwini zayo zokuqala, ibisizenzela isikhathi eside futhi okungenani izinguqulo ezimbili zokugcina (engizisebenzisayo), i-12.04 LTS ne-12.10 benza kahle kakhulu. Ubuntu Server inezinzuzo eziningana ngokusebenzisa i-Debian engenalutho:
1. I-version 12.04 LTS inokwesekwa kweminyaka emi-5 (uma kuqhathaniswa ne-2 noma engu-3 noma leyo uDebian anayo ngokwesilinganiso) yenkampani elambele ukukhula futhi uyazi ukuthi kulokho emakethe yanamuhla yokuncintisana kufanele wenze izinto kahle.
2. inguqulo 12.10 iyasekelwa ezinyangeni eziyi-18 ezilandelayo futhi ngokuqinisekile isesimanjemanje kakhulu kunenguqulo yamanje ezinzile ye-Debian. Ngaphezu kwalokho, KUKUQHELEKA KWEZINKAMPANI, okungukuthi, inhloso ye-Ubuntu Server ukusebenzela imakethe yezinkampani ngakho-ke kufanele ibe nekhwalithi yokukhiqiza yebo noma yebo, ukusho okunye ukuthi kube yisiwula (ngisho lokhu kubo bonke labo abagxeka Ubuntu kakhulu isikhathi esiningi bengazi).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, Ubuntu Server ine-Landscape, isici se-TRE-MEN-DA sokuphatha wonke amaqoqo wamaseva nama-desktops:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6pSslGRi-ew
3. Ubuntu ukuphela kwe-distro ebona ngisho ne-arcane hardware enkulu, empeleni Ubuntu ne-Ubuntu Server yiwona kuphela ama-distros amabili afunda i-EPSON multifunction ngaphandle kwezinkinga (eyami ikakhulukazi iStylus CX-5600 kodwa ngibonile ukuthi ibona konke uhlobo lwe-AIO, amaphrinta we-EPSON namaskena), kepha hhayi iningi lama-distros.
Uma iCanonical iqhubeka nokwenza izinto kahle, zisendleleni yokulwa ngokubambisana nemakethe yezinkampani okuthi kuze kube kungekudala bekuyisikhala esikhethekile seRedHat - ngithi okukhethekile ngoba ukuthunyelwa kweSuSE Linux eceleni kwaleyo yeRedHat akubalulekile.
Ngale ndlela, i-Ubuntu Server ayizukuthola nje kuphela indawo yayo njengontanga neRedHat kepha futhi, ngokuqinisekile, izoba yi-distro ejwayelekile yamaseva asekhaya namabhizinisi amancane.
Salu2
Manje sengizophawula (ngokombono wami) kungani NGINGAYisebenzisi iDebian endaweni yami yasekhaya, yize ngiyihlonipha kakhulu:
- Sonke siyazi ukuthi ukuzinza okukhulu kweDebian kunemfihlo yayo kumjikelezo wempilo wamaphakeji asetshenzisiwe, okuyi-Stable version yayo enezinguqulo eziningana ezingaphansi kwalezo ezibhekwa "njengezisebenziseka" kuwo wonke amaphakheji, kepha ungenzi iphutha, impela ambalwa kulawo mapakeji ziphelelwe yisikhathi ngokoqobo.
Yebo, ngiyazi ukuthi sine-Debian Testing and Unstable, kepha ngisho nakulezo zinguqulo, amaphakheji mdala ngaphezudlwana kunakho konke okunye ukusabalalisa.
Ngine-versionitic ngandlela thile, futhi yize ngingalulahli uzinzo nganoma iyiphi indlela, iDebian kimi "izinzile kakhulu".
- Ekuhambeni kwami nokusatshalaliswa kwe-RPM ngithole iDelta-RPM, ekhanyisa kakhulu ivolumu yezibuyekezo zephakeji. UDebian akanalo lolu hlelo.
- Enye yezinto engibheka ukusatshalaliswa ngokuthanda okungaphezulu noma okuncane ukuphela kwayo kobuhle, nalokho kweDebian, kanye nokwamanye ama-distros afana neFedora, okunqunyelwe ukubeka uphawu lwazo endaweni ezenzakalelayo yedeskithophu embuzweni. Yebo, ngiyazi ukuthi ngingakwazi ukuyenza ngokwezifiso ngemuva kwalokho ngendlela engifuna ngayo, kepha kunezikhathi lapho kungithatha khona isikhathi eside kunalokho engingathanda ukukuhlenga ngokuphelele ukuthanda kwami. Ngokuvamile, futhi ngokuvamile kuphela, ngibalekela ama-distros asetha imvelo ezenzakalelayo ngaphandle kokwenza ngokwezifiso okuncane.
- Yize ukufunda kuhlala kukuhle, kukhona ama-distros enza impilo yakho ibe lula kakhulu ngakho-ke ikongela isikhathi uma kukhulunywa ngokulwa nezinto uDebian akayona "elula" futhi esheshayo ukuzenza. Kulabo bethu abake basebenzise ukusabalalisa okufana neMandriva ne-OpenSUSE futhi basebenzise izikhungo zabo ezinhle kakhulu zokulawula imidwebo, lokhu kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
- Ngivame ukuzwana kangcono nokusatshalaliswa okunginikeza izinkinga ezimbalwa zokuqashelwa kwehadiwe, futhi kuyaziwa ukuthi kwaDebian akulula kangako njengakwabanye ukufaka ihluzo ekusebenzeni nabashayeli babo abafanele, noma i-wifi, noma umsindo uzwakala, njll., futhi yebo, ngiyazi ukuthi lokhu kuncike kakhulu kwi-Hardware uqobo, kepha kwi-Hardware efanayo kukhona amanye ama-distros lapho unakho konke ukusebenza ngaphambili.
Futhi lezi cishe yizizathu zami, ngisazikhohlwa ezinye zazo, kepha ezinkulu yizo, ezingangivimbi ekusebenziseni i-Debian ezintweni ezithile, ezinjengomsebenzi noma ama-internship.
Umbono wakho uyathandeka futhi-ke, lokho kuya ngomuntu ngamunye. Kunabantu abafaka ifayela le- Isistimu yokusebenza, futhi abakavuseleli eminyakeni .. Mayelana namaphakheji Deltae Debian bekukhona (noma kukhona) iphrojekthi nje yalokho, bayakhuluma isihloko lapha..
Kungaba mnandi kakhulu kuma-distros asuselwa ku-Debian noma asuselwe uma iphrojekthi enjalo ibona ukukhanya. Yinto okusetshenziswe yi-RPM esivele isetshenziswa, kanye nePardus ngamaphakeji ayo (ex-) ePiSi, futhi lokho kwaziswa kakhulu ngokulondolozwa komkhawulokudonsa.
IDebian nayo inamaphakeji we-delta http://packages.debian.org/wheezy/debdelta
ngendaba yamaphasela aphelelwe yisikhathi, lokho kungamanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke amaphakheji egatsheni elizinzile anokuvuselelwa kokuphepha.
yonke eminye imibuzo engaphansi engingabelani ngayo kodwa ngiyayihlonipha ngoba umbono wami uqobo
PS Ngiyamangala ukuthi akekho noyedwa owakhuluma ngobuhlakani be-apt-pinning (ukuxuba amagatsha e-debian ku-OS efanayo) nokuphakama kokufaneleka ngaphezu kwanoma iyiphi enye i-non *.
imikhonzo
Abasebenzisi bePacman kungenzeka bangavumelani nokuphakama kokufaneleka, yize ngoba nginguDebian ngokuyisisekelo, ngiyakweseka :)
Ngendlela, ukuphina kahle akusebenzi kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngake ngakusebenzisa ukufaka uhlelo olusha futhi ngacela ukuncika okuthi, uma ngikhumbula kahle, kwakuyinto ehlobene ne-pixbuf noma into enjalo futhi kwaguqula uhlelo lwami kuze kufike ezingeni lokuthi ekugcineni nginqume ukuyifaka kabusha ekuqaleni.
Mayelana nezinkinga zokuphina kahle, ngobuchule ungakwazi ukuxazulula izingxabano zokuncika ngezinketho ezahlukahlukene njengokugcina iphakheji egatsheni, ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwephakeji, ukufaka iphakethe legatsha eliphakeme, noma ukwenza okufanayo namanye amaphakheji axazulula impikiswano.
Ngoba ukuphina okulungile kuyinto eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Uma ufuna amaphakheji wamanje amaningi, ngincoma ukusebenzisa iSid futhi esikhundleni sokuxuba ama-repos.
Ukuphina okusebenzayo kungasebenza kahle kakhulu ekuqaleni komjikelezo omusha wokuthuthukiswa kwe-Debian, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uzoba nezinkinga eziningi ngokuhambisana kwelabhulali nephakeji. Isibonelo manje nge-Squeeze namanje ukukhishwa kwamanje, angincomi noma yikuphi ukuphina.
Ngiyawuhlonipha ngokuphelele umbono wakho, kepha ubukhulu bokufaneleka ngaphezu kwabanye abafakayo yinto engingayibonanga ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke, ngikuqhathanisa nabanye engikusebenzise njenge-urpmi, pacman noma i-zypper yamanje.
Mayelana nephakeji, yize amaphakheji amadala aqhubeka nokuthola izibuyekezo zokuphepha, lokho akusho ukuthi mdala impela uma kuqhathaniswa nezinguqulo zawo zamanje, kepha hheyi, yilokho okushiwo ukuzinza kukaDebian.
PS: Kungumqondo omuhle yini ukuhlanganisa amagatsha ehlukene entuthuko?
NjengoDebianita angiboni noma yini ephakeme ngokwanele, iyithuluzi elidida kakhulu, ngisebenzisa i-apt.
NjengoDebianita, yebo, amaphakheji eDebian Stable awasasebenzi okungenani kimi ikakhulukazi lawo aqhubeka nokuba nezimbungulu.
Yebo, ukuxuba ama-repos akuwona umqondo omuhle kakhulu.
»Ngokuphakama kokufaneleka ngaphezu kwanoma yisiphi esinye isifaki sephakheji esingewona * .deb»
o_o
ROFLOLHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
ahhhh x'-D ngiyabonga, empeleni, bengidinga ukuhleka okuhle = _ =
ukufaneleka impela yisifaki esinyene kakhulu, (yize abanye bengahleka ngokuya ngokungazi kwabo) ngezinketho eziningi, ukumiswa nangezinga elithile lobuhlakani engingazi ukuthi ngabe esinye isifaki sinaso yini.
kungakufanelekela okuthunyelwe ngokuqhathaniswa kwabafaki abahlukahlukene
Ngokunjalo, izifaki ezihlanganayo (ezinjenge-apt-build pacman ziyavela) kufanele zihlukaniswe nalabo abafaka amaphakheji afakwe kusengaphambili (apt-get rpm yum aptitude njll).
Ungasazi isalukazi sakho, sazi.
Nge-Aptitude bayiklwebhe kwaze kwaba seqophelweni lokuthi ayisebenziseki, angazi ukuthi uzoyisebenzisa kukuphi indawo efanayo, lapho ngisebenza njalo lapho ngifuna ukufaka noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza ingitshela ukuthi kuyadingeka ukufaka ingxenye amakhosombe, afanayo lapho ngifuna ukususa iphakheji futhi ngixwayisa ukuthi futhi kufanele ukhiphe% 70 wezinhlelo zokusebenza onazo emshinini wakho ngaphezu kwedeskithophu.
Ukungakhulumi ngesixhumi esibonakalayo se-ncurses esingesihle futhi esinzima ukusisebenzisa.
I-DEB iyifomethi engatheni eletha amakhanda amaningi futhi ingenza ngokuvuselelwa okujulile, uma empeleni i-.RPM leyo okwesikhathi eside bekuyisisulu sakho konke ukugxekwa namuhla okuziphatha ngendlela eyisibonelo.
Hhayi i-.DEB kuphela okufanele ivuselele: i-dpkg ne-apt- * ngokusobala iphelelwe yisikhathi ngekhompyutha yanamuhla, ngokuvamile noma imuphi omunye umphathi wepakethe uyayidlulisa, i-YUM phakathi kwazo esebenza kahle kulezi zinsuku.
Futhi ngivumele ngicaciselwe ngesihloko ongasinaki bese usakhuluma:
I-pacman iyimenenja yephakethe yamaphakethe amaningi futhi enganwebekiyo engaphathi amafonti -lokhu kwenziwa ngabasizi-, amafayili kanambambili kuphela futhi lokho futhi akwenzayo ngokubabazekayo: uma useDebian noma Ubuntu unemizuzu engu-15 noma ngaphezulu ulinde ukuthi iqede ukufaka Ama-megabyte angama-200 owalandile i-pacman akwenze ngemizuzu engu-2 futhi usuvele uneCoca-Cola entsha futhi ubheka ukuthi i-dpkg iqhubeka kanjani nokusebenza xD
msx lapho ungazi ukuthi ungalusebenzisa kanjani uhlelo olubizwa ngokungazi
"Ngifuna ukufaka noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza luyangixwayisa ukuthi kuyadingeka ukufaka uhhafu wamakhosombe, lapho ngifisa ukususa iphakethe futhi lixwayisa ukuthi nawe kufanele ukhiphe% 70 yezinhlelo zokusebenza onazo ku umshini ngaphezu kwedeskithophu. "
Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba kufanele ngabe usebenzise umsebenzi wokususa amaphakheji afakiwe ngokuzenzakalela kanye nokufaka lawo anconyiwe, ngokufunda okuncane komunye umfundisi ongafunda ukukumisa (= bheka akuvamile ngoba le misebenzi ayenziwanga yenziwa okuzenzakalelayo x okungenani ku-debian 6 no-7)
"Ingasaphathwa i-ncurses interface enzima futhi enzima ukuyisebenzisa."
Unesixhumi esibonakalayo se-gui (angikhumbuli igama lephakeji) kepha kungcono ukusebenzisa umugqa womyalo ukufaneleka ukufaka x x
I-. .DEB ifomethi engatheni eletha amakhanda amaningi futhi engenza nokubuyekezwa okujulile, uma empeleni i-.RPM ukuthi isikhathi eside bekuyisisulu sakho konke ukugxekwa namuhla okuziphatha ngendlela eyisibonelo.
Hhayi i-.DEB kuphela okufanele ivuselele: i-dpkg ne-apt- * ngokungagwegwesi kuphelelwe yisikhathi ngekhompyutha yanamuhla, ngokuvamile noma imuphi omunye umphathi wepakethe uyayidlulisa, i-YUM phakathi kwazo esebenza kahle kulezi zinsuku »
engenasisekelo ngokuphelele
"I-Debian noma i-Ubuntu unemizuzu engu-15 noma ngaphezulu ulinde ukuthi ngiqede ukufaka ama-megabytes angama-200"
lokho kuncike ekhoselweni, impela usebenzisa ama-repos akunikeza i-ping enkulu kakhulu noma ukuxhumana kwakho kwe-pc ne-inthanethi akukuhle
Ungazehlisi nami, kukhulu kakhulu kuwe ndoda.
Ukufaneleka kungukukhahlela emabhola kimi nakunoma ngubani ofuna ukulawula okungenani amaphakheji abo, kuyisishoshovu, bah, ngaphandle kwalokho kungaba umphathi ozenzakalelayo - ngemuva kwakho konke, yilokho okwazalelwa kona, akunjalo? ukufaka esikhundleni sokutholwa okuhle kepha nokho lapho uyakubona, kwehliselwe endaweni yesibili edabukisayo futhi engasetshenziswa kangako ngabasebenzisi abaningi.
"= Ingqondo iyaxaka ngoba le misebenzi ayenziwa isebenze njenge-default x okungenani ku-debian 6 no-7)"
Vele, ngokunembile, i-Aptitude imunca ukwakheka, okuvele kufakwe nje ukufuna ukukusebenzisa futhi kuyisihluku, noma ifaka konke okutholwa noma kwenziwa ngu-Atila futhi kubhubhise nezikulufu ezisemshinini wakho.
"Akunasisekelo ngokuphelele"
UKUTHOLAKALA Ngokugcwele, ungabona kanjani ukuthi awazi ngempela ngokwenzeka kokunye ukwabiwa!
Ngabe usebenzise i-YUM enguqulweni yakamuva ye-Fedora? Ingabe uyisebenzise kahle? Futhi uZypper? Ngelinye ilanga ukwenze ukwazi ukuthi i-dpkg / apt combo ishiywe ngaphambili. I-YUM ne-Zypper zinamandla amakhulu _, ziyashesha, ziyaguquguquka futhi zinenketho eyinkulungwane ngayinye ukwanelisa ukunambitheka kwabasebenzisi abaphambili kakhulu. Ngalokho nakho konke uma uzisebenzisa ngendlela eyisisekelo ziphakeme KAKHULU kune-dpkg / apt ngazo zonke izindlela, i-YUM ikakhulukazi imnandi, abafana bathatha ukuzimisela ukuyithuthukisa futhi nabafana bakwenza!
I-Computing ithuthuke kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva futhi i-F / LOSS ayikhethi, kubonakala kimi ukuthi uhlale ngesikhathi, lapho eminyakeni eyi-15 edlule uDebian wayekhula ngamandla amakhulu.
Namuhla iphrojekthi ikhula njalo ngaphandle kokuqamba noma ukuvuselela amathuluzi ayisisekelo adlulwa kaningana ngamaphrojekthi kuze kube muva nje lapho ayesencane.
Hlola i-Google Trends noma imithombo oyithandayo, i-Debian iyancipha.
Angiyabelani nenqubo yakho ye-msx, ngoba i-dpkg / apt iseseyabaningi, umphathi wephakheji omuhle kakhulu. Okokuqala, okwenza ubungcono bube ngcono kune-apt-uthole inyunyana yezinketho eziningana nokusebenzelana okungcono nokuncika. Lokho kusho, akukhona ukufaneleka ukusola uma uhudula iphakethe eli-1 elinokuncika okuyizinkulungwane ezingama-20, kepha indlela abapakisha ngayo izinto. I-BTW, angizange ngisebenzise i-Zypper, noma i-YUM ngokuphelele. Ungangitshela uma bekwazi ukugcina amaphakheji, bavuselele kuphela labo obafunayo futhi baxazulule kahle ukuncika? Ngicela ukwazi kuphela.
Kusobala ukuthi awazi ukuthi ungakusebenzisa kanjani ukufaneleka noma ukukumisa, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukukuqhathanisa nokunye ngoba awukwazi ukuqhathanisa okungaziwa. 🙁
Kulungile Zapata, noma yini oyifunayo. ¬¬
@mzokoloko
Ngiphakamisa iglavu, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngilayisha ukuqhathanisa kwe-pacman, yum ne-apt.
Ukuze uthole ukusekelwa nokuphina kahle lapha umhlahlandlela omuhle.
http://jaqque.sbih.org/kplug/apt-pinning.html
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Lawa amakhosombe amahle kakhulu engiwatholile eMexico.
http://www.linuxparatodos.net/portal/article.php?story=migrando-debian-lennyasqueeze
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Ngokusho kwe-RAE engasasebenzi ithi: "Yiphelelwe yisikhathi (ebingasasetshenziswa isikhathi eside; iphelelwe yisikhathi; ifana nenye inkathi), ayihambisani nezimo zamanje."
Ukube bekunjalo impela, igatsha elizinzile belingenangqondo, ngaphezu kwe-debian kunezinqolobane zasemuva lapho ungathola khona amaphakheji ahleliwe wokuzinza kwezinguqulo zesimanjemanje (imvamisa lezo ezivivinywayo) zezinhlelo ezithile ezifana ne-pidgin , iceweasel, phakathi kwabanye.
Mayelana nodaba lokufaneleka, kusobala ukuthi, ngokuba wuhlelo olunamandla kangaka, akulula ukulusebenzisa, kepha kufanelekile futhi nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo lohlobo lwalo hhayi *. Deb
i-debianist eyiqiniso isebenzisa ukufaneleka hhayi ukuthola-ukuthola (ukuthola-ukuthola kwe-ubuteros ne-miniters nov. 😉)
Umqondo wokusebenzisa i-apt-pinning ukuthi ube nohlelo oluzinzile noma lokuhlola (i-OS eqinile njengetshe) nezinhlelo, izishayeli zokuphathelene, i-kernel, izindawo zedeskithophu, nokunye okungazinzile ne-xq hhayi okuvela endaweni yokulinga (yesimanje )
Ngisebenzisa i-Crunchbang 11 engiqonda ukuthi isuselwe ekukhanyeni kwe-debian futhi ingifanela kahle. Ngifunda ukusebenzisa i-openbox futhi ihlangabezana nokulindelwe kokusetshenziswa.
Bengilokhu ngisebenzisa i-ubuntu, i-fedora ne-linux mint obekuyiyona engiyisebenzise kuqala.
Angazi ukuthi kungani beshaya 'ukufaneleka' ngenduku engaka uma kungisindise kaningi. Ikunikeza izincomo eziningana ngaphambi kokufaka okuthile. Ungaphoqeleli ukufaka: / kuyindaba yokufunda nje.
Ngemuva kwesikhashana ngabuyela kuFedora futhi ngabona ukuthi akusalawuleki, ngagcwalisa uhlu lwezimbungulu futhi ekugcineni ngakulahla ... ngazibeka engcupheni ngasusa konke ngafaka iDebian (ngingumuntu omncane mfushane esikhaleni), futhi ayikangehluleki kulenyanga edlule, ngiyifakile ngoFebhuwari 14, usuku okunzima ukulukhohlwa.
Futhi esikhathini esithile esidlule bengisebenzisa i-Linux Mint, kepha inkinga ukuthi kulula kakhulu, futhi i-KDE ayingisebenzisanga kahle.
Ngisuke ku-Ubuntu ngaya kwaDebian futhi iqiniso ukuthi akukakholisi, ukumiswa nokuqashelwa kuyafana, kepha ukuhlolwa kweDebian kwesinye isikhathi kunezimbungulu ezingabekezeleleki, konke lokhu benginaye noDebian inyanga kuphela ngenkathi ngazi Ubuntu babantu abambalwa yeminyaka ... Njenge-pc yedeskithophu angazi ukuthi iyiphi engcono, emsebenzini wami ngafaka isiphakeli seDebian futhi lokho kuphelele, angikaze ngibone amandla nokushesha okungaka embizeni ye-core2Duo enenqama eli-2, i-pc shitty, kepha isebenza kahle kakhulu, manje inguqulo yokuhlola yedeskithophu nobuntu angiyazi ngempela ... ideskithophu kufanele ifike futhi ihlehlise labo abathi ubuntu buhamba kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlolwa kwe-Debian .. ngamanye amanga, mhlawumbe ahamba kancane kancane, nje kancane ukusebenzisa ubunye nokuthungwa okulungiselelwe ngaphambili
Yikuphi ukuhlolwa kwe-Debian okunikeza inkinga enkulu nge-Ubuntu? o_O
Bengihlola inyanga yonke, ngaphambi kokuthi ngisebenzise isitebele futhi okwamanje angikutholi "kuphakeme kakhulu ku-Ubuntu" iqiniso ... kepha azikho izimbungulu, ngivele ngacabanga ukuthi ngizobona umehluko omkhulu, engiwenzile angibonanga ngempela ... ngaze ngavivinya nge-pc yami endala i-PC ilayishe ngokweqile i-pc, i-Eclipse evulekile isebenzisa i-loop engapheli ephakamisa i-apache ftp njll ... izinto eziyinkulungwane nokusebenza akuhluka kakhulu ...
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwendawo yonke yiDebian, futhi iLinux ingenye yama-cores ayo.
UDebian: U-Alpha no-Omega wethu.
I-Debian ibizophelela uma ingalethi ama-bloatware amaningi ezinye izinhlelo ezithwala. Kanye nokufaka, ngokwesibonelo, imisebenzi engadingekile yamaphakeji athile, noma izilimi engingasoze ngazisebenzisa.
Ngesizathu esifanayo, ngihlala eFuntoo.