Muva nje U-Oracle ukhiphe uhlobo olusha oluzinzile lwensiza yalo yokwenza izinto, i-VirtualBox 6.0.8, okuyinguqulo yesondlo ekwazi ukuxazulula amaphutha athile egatsha lamanje le-6.0, okungeze ekulungiseni amaphutha amaningi, njengokuhlala kunjalo, ukuzinza kwathuthukiswa.
Uma kunjalo awazi nge-VirtualBox, kufanele wazi ukuthi lokhu kuyinjongo ephelele ephelele yenhloso okwezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha. Okuhloswe kuseva, ideskithophu nokusetshenziswa okushunyekiwe, manje sekuwukuphela kwesixazululo sekhwalithi yekhono lobuchwepheshe.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-VirtualBox ziwusizo ezimeni eziningana: Ukuqalisa amasistimu wokusebenza amaningi ngasikhathi sinye. Ngale ndlela, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zawo zesistimu yokusebenza kwenye (ngokwesibonelo, isoftware yeWindows kwiLinux noma kwi-Mac) ngaphandle kokuthi aqale kabusha ukuyisebenzisa.
Amasethingi wokumiswa komshini we-Virtual agcinwa ngokugcwele ku-XML futhi azimele ngemishini yendawo. Izincazelo zemishini ebonakalayo, ngakho-ke, zingathunyelwa kalula kwamanye amakhompyutha.
Mayelana ne-VirtualBox 6.0.8
Njengoba kushiwo ekuqaleni, le nguqulo entsha ye-VirtualBox 6.0.8 inguqulo yokulungisa nezinguquko ezinkulu kuhlobo singagqamisa ukuthi inkinga ngokufakwa kwamamojula ayisisekelo nezinhlelo zokubamba ze-Linux kwaxazululwa usebenzisa ukumisa okungajwayelekile noma ukulungisa iphutha (ngokwesibonelo, lapho ufaka amamojula kusuka kolunye umkhombandlela).
Okwezinhlelo zezivakashi ezenzelwe i-Linux kusekela izinkomba ezabiwe kusetshenziswa i-Linux kernel 3.16.35 futhi kwalungisa inkinga yokunikeza izinkomba ezabiwe ngemodi yokufunda kuphela.
Kubabungazi nezivakashi ezenzelwe iWindows, amandla wokusebenzisa izinhlamvu ezingaphezu kuka-4096 kumagama esiqondisi abiwe engeziwe.
Kwezinye izinguquko kule nguqulo sithola:
- I-API ngokwengxenye ilungisa ukuphathwa kokulungiselelwa komshini obonakalayo ongqubuzana neminye imishini ebonakalayo ezingeni lempambano le-UUID.
- Ukuphahlazeka okulungisiwe lapho kubuyiselwa isimo se-VM esigciniwe.
- I-interface yomsebenzisi ihlinzeka ngokukhonjiswa kwezindlela ezigcwele eziya kumafayela asewindini le- "New Media".
- Izinkinga ezixazululiwe ngokudlulisa ngokuchofoza kwegundane kumishini ebonakalayo enezibonisi eziningi ezifakiwe.
- Ukuphahlazeka okulungisiwe lapho kuvalwa umshini obonakalayo ngaphandle komshayeli wehluzo.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-VirtualBox 6.0.8 ku-Linux?
Kulabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka le nguqulo entsha ye-VirtualBox ku-distro yabo, bangakwenza lokho ngokulandela imiyalo esabelana ngayo ngezansi.
Uma kungabasebenzisi be-Debian, Ubuntu nabasebenzisi Siqhubeka ukufaka inguqulo entsha, senza lokhu ngokuvula i-terminal bese sisebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo kuyo:
Okokuqala kufanele sengeze indawo yokugcina emithonjeni yethu.list
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -sc) contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list'
Manje siyaqhubeka ngenisa ukhiye womphakathi:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get -y install gcc make linux-headers-$(uname -r) dkms
Ngemuva kwalokho siyahamba buyekeza uhlu lwethu lwezinqolobane:
sudo apt-get update
Futhi ekugcineni siyaqhubeka nokufaka isicelo ohlelweni lwethu:
sudo apt-get install virtualbox-6.0
Ngenkathi kulabo abakhona Abasebenzisi beFedora, RHEL, CentOS, kufanele senze okulandelayo, okungukuthi ukulanda iphakheji nge:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.8/VirtualBox-6.0-6.0.8_130520_fedora29-1.x86_64.rpm
wget https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc
Endabeni ye Iphakheji ye-OpenSUSE 15 yohlelo lwakho yile:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.8/VirtualBox-6.0-6.0.8_130520_openSUSE150-1.x86_64.rpm
Ngemuva kwalokho siyathayipha:
sudo rpm --import oracle_vbox.asc
Futhi sifaka nge:
sudo rpm -i VirtualBox-6.0-*.rpm
Manje ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kwenziwa:
VBoxManage -v
Endabeni ye-Arch Linux, ungafaka kusuka ku-AUR, noma ngabe ezinye izinsizakalo zidinga ukunikwa amandla eSystemd, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise i-Wiki ukuze ukwazi ukufaka.
sudo pacman -S virtualbox
Njengesinyathelo esingeziwe singathuthukisa ukusebenza kweVirtualBox Ngosizo lwephakeji, le phakheji yenza i-VRDP (i-Virtual Remote Desktop Protocol), ixazulule inkinga ngokulungiswa okuncane okuqhutshwa yi-VirtualBox, nokunye okuningi okuthuthukile.
Ukuyifaka, sebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo:
curl https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.8/Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.8-130520.vbox-extpack
sudo VBoxManage extpack install Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.8-130520.vbox-extpack
Samukela imigomo nemibandela bese sifaka iphakheji.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ifakwe kahle:
VBoxManage list extpacks