I-Linux izotakula! Amanye ama-distros abuya enhlekeleleni

Ngenhlanhla, labo abasebenzisa i-Linux banamathuluzi ahlukahlukene wokuxazulula inkinga. Ama-distros amaningi ahlanganisa la mathuluzi kwiphakethe elilodwa esingalithatha noma yikuphi futhi anethuba lokuba ngama-CD abukhoma, esingawasebenzisa ngawo ngaphandle kokuwafakaLapha sizokhuluma kuphela ngamaningi ama-Linux distros amahle kakhulu lapho ongawasebenzisa njengezinhlelo zokutakula. Lapho iWindows ifa, iLinux iyasiza!

UhleloRescueCd

ISystemRescueCd is a Gnu / linux system bootable from cdrom that is used to repair your system and recover your data after crash. Iphinde izame ukuhlinzeka ngendlela elula yokwenza imisebenzi yokuphatha kukhompyutha yakho, njengokudala nokuhlela ukwahlukanisa kwi-hard drive. Iqukethe izinsiza eziningi zesistimu (ihlukanisiwe, i-partimage, i-fstools, ...) namathuluzi ayisisekelo (abahleli, umphathi wamaphakathi kwamabili, amathuluzi wenethiwekhi) Inhloso ukwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa: vele uqalise kusuka ku-cdrom futhi ungenza konke. I-kernel yesistimu isekela amasistimu efayela abaluleke kakhulu (ext2 / ext3, reiserfs, reiser4, xfs, jfs, vfat, ntfs, iso9660), namafayela enethiwekhi (samba kanye nfs).

Lawa amathuluzi amakhulu wohlelo:

• Ingxenye ye-GNU iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokuhlela izingxenye zakho ze-hard drive ku-Linux.
• I-GParted kuyisici se-Partition Magic ye-Linux.
• Ingxenye kuyisithombe se-Ghost / Drive-image seLinux
• Amathuluzi we-Filesystem (e2fsprogs, reiserfsprogs, reiser4progs, xfsprogs, jfsutils, ntfsprogs, dosfstools): akuvumela ukufometha, ukukhulisa usayizi, ukulungisa iphutha esele likhona kwi-hard drive yakho.
• I-Sfdisk ikuvumela ukuthi wenze isipele futhi ubuyisele itafula lakho lokwahlukanisa

Ungabuka ifayili le- ikhasi lamathuluzi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

ISystemRescueCd iyatholakala kwabangaboni. Manje, isifundi sesikrini se-linux speakup version 1.5 sisebenza kahle, futhi isifundi sekhibhodi yokukhuluma sifakiwe. Lo msebenzi uvivinywe nguGregory Nowak.

Kungenzeka wenze izinhlobo idiski yangokwezifiso. Isibonelo, ungangeza imibhalo yakho ukwenza ukuvuselelwa kohlelo okuzenzakalelayo. Kungenzeka futhi shisa iDVD egcizelele ngeSystemRescueCd kanye no-4.2 GB yedatha yakho (ukwenza isipele, isibonelo). Funda imanuwali ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Kulula kakhulu faka i-SystemRescueCd ku-USB stick. Lokhu kuyasiza kakhulu uma ungakwazi ukuqalisa ku-CD. Kufanele nje ukopishe amafayela amaningana ku-pendrive bese usebenzisa i-syslinux. Inqubo yokufaka ingenziwa desde Linux noma kusuka ku-Windows. Landela imiyalelo ye- inhlukano ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Imininingwane engaphezulu | UhleloRescueCd

Yenza futhi Isipele nokubuyisela esimweni

I-Redo Backup ne-Recovery ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux okugxile ekwenzeni amakhophi wesipele sediski ekhuni neminye imisebenzi yokulungisa nokubuyisa.

I-Redo Backup and Recovery ivelele ngosayizi wayo omncane, ongaphansi kuka-70MB, nethuba lokuyisebenzisa kusuka kwi-liveCD noma kwimemori ye-USB ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini kukhompyutha yakho, nemvelo yomsebenzisi elula nesebenzisekayo.

I-Redo Backup ne-Recovery izokuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele ukwahlukanisa kwakho kwe-Linux noma i-Windows, ukuhlele bese ukhipha okuqukethwe, ungene kwi-Intanethi noma ukhulume ngokuthumela imiyalezo ngokushesha, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Kepha ithuluzi eliyinhloko leRedo Backup and Recovery kungumsebenzi walo wesipele. Ezinyathelweni ezimbalwa uzokwazi ukwenza ikhophi eqondile yediski yakho futhi ngaleyo ndlela uyibuyise uma kwenzeka unenkinga ngekhompyutha yakho, kungaba yiWindows noma iLinux.

Phakathi kwamathuluzi awahlanganisayo sinezinhlelo zokubona isimo sama-hard drive ethu,I-PhotoRec, ukuthola amafayela asusiwe emgqonyeni wokusebenzisa kabusha noma amathuluzi wokusekelayo esivumela ukuthi sivumelanise amafolda amabili futhi senze ikhophi ekhulayo. Kubo bonke laba kufanele futhi sengeze iFirefox, isihleli sombhalo kanye nesiginali ukuze sikwazi ukwenza ama-oda avela kukhonsoli.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinenye indlela ye- dala i-hard drive noma ukwahlukanisa isithombe ngokushesha, okusinika ithuba lokuthi uhlelo lwethu lusimame ngokushesha. Uma esikufunayo ukuthola ifayela noma ifolda kwi-hard drive yethu ngenxa yokwehluleka kwesistimu, kuzokwanela ukusebenzisa isiphequluli sefayela esisifakayo ukufinyelela kuma-hard drive ethu bese sikopisha ifolda leyo kwi-hard drive yangaphandle.

Imininingwane engaphezulu | Yenza futhi Isipele nokubuyisela esimweni

Ubuntu Rescue Remix

Lokhu kungenye yezinto eziningi Ukusatshalaliswa okutholwe Ubuntu, kugxile kuleli cala ekunikezeni amathuluzi afanelekile wokukwazi ukuthola idatha yethu uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka kohlelo lokusebenza noma ukwahlukanisa. Into enhle ukuthi bonke abasebenzisi be-Ubuntu ngeke babe nezinkinga ezinkulu ekusebenziseni kwabo, kunciphisa ijika lokufunda impela ngoba nalo liphathwa nge-console, ngakho-ke uma sijwayele ukusebenzisa le ndlela ku-Ubuntu imiyalo eminingi esivele siyazi ukuthi ukuzisebenzisa.

Enye into ethokozisayo ngalokhu kusatshalaliswa yilezi izifundo ezenziwa ngamacala, ezisinikeza izibonelo ezingokoqobo zokutholwa kwedatha ezimweni ezithile lokho kungasisiza kakhulu. Njengakumacala amabili edlule, kufaka phakathi amathuluzi amaningi okuphatha amafayela nokwahlukanisa, kanye nokuthola idatha esusiwe emigqonyeni yethu kadoti.

Imininingwane engaphezulu | Ubuntu Rescue Remix

I-Trinity Rescue Disk

I-Trinity Rescue Kit (TRK) ukusatshalaliswa kwamahhala kweLinux okwenzelwe ngqo ukubuyisa nokulungisa amakhompyutha weWindows. Ezinye zezici zayo ezibaluleke kakhulu yilezi ezilandelayo:

• Izinhlelo ezi-5 ezahlukahlukene zama-antivirus ezisebenza ngomyalo ofanayo futhi zibuyekezwa nge-Intanethi: I-ClamAV (i-clam), i-F-prot (fprot), i-Grisoft AVG (i-avg), i-Bitdefender (bde), i-Vexira (va).
• Ukususwa okulula kwamaphasiwedi weWindows.
• Ukwenza izinhlelo zefayela le-NTFS ngenethiwekhi.
• Izinsiza nezinqubo zokuthola amafayela asusiwe.
• Ukuthola kabusha izingxenye ezilahlekile.
• Ukusetshenziswa kokwenza okuningi kwe-multicast kwanoma yiluphi uhlelo lwefayela.
• 2 Izinsiza zokuthola i-RootKits.

Imininingwane engaphezulu | I-Trinity Rescue Disk

I-CDLinux

I-CDlinux (i-Compact Distro Linux) i-GNU / Linux minidistribution esebenzisa i-CD futhi elungele amakhompyutha anememori encane. Isebenzisa i-XFCE, elula futhi esebenzayo, futhi ifaka amathuluzi wokudlala amafayela we-multimedia, ukuhlela amadokhumenti, ukuntweza kwi-Intanethi, ukuxoxa nokuhlela izithombe.

I-CDlinux iyalawuleka kakhulu. Singayiqala ku-CD, i-DoC, i-Flash, i-ATA, i-SATA noma i-SCSI hard disk, i-USB, noma i-IEEE1394 ibhasi, bese siyifaka ku-ext2, ext3, jfs, reiserfs, xfs, isofs kanye ne-udf partitions, futhi ifunda i-hfs, hfsplus, amafutha noma i-ntfs.

I-CDlinux isekela inani elikhulu lamadivayisi wehadiwe kanye nenethiwekhi, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa njengenye indlela yamakhompyutha amadala noma amanethiwekhi kanye nemisebenzi yokulungisa noma yokuthola kabusha.

Imininingwane engaphezulu | I-CDLinux

I-RipLinux

I-RIPLinux iyi-CD eboshiwe noma i-USB esivumela ukuthi siphinde silulame, senze ama-backups, boot futhi sigcine amasistimu. I-RIPLinux isekela zonke izinhlobo zamadrayivu wediski namafomethi wokwahlukanisa, kufaka phakathi iWindows. Inezinzuzo ezimbalwa: ikuvumela ukuthi uphinde uthole amabhuzu wesistimu owonakele, isekela amasistimu wefayela ahlukile, ukusekelwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamadiski namanethiwekhi. Ine- "cons" engu-2 okufanele icatshangelwe: idinga izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lolwazi futhi konke kwenziwa nge-terminal.

Iza no:

• I-Fetchmail, i-curl, i-wget, i-ssh / sshd, i-mutt, izixhumanisi, i-msmtp, i-tmsnc, i-slrn, i-lftp, i-epic ne-Firedox yokusekela i-SSL
• Kufaka phakathi amaphakheji we-cdrwtool, mkudffs, ne-pktsetup ukuvumela ukubhala kwimidiya ebonakalayo.
• fsck.reiserfs kanye 'fsck.reiser4 ukubheka nokulungisa ama-reiserfs kanye nohlelo lwefayela le-reiser4.
• xfs_repair ukulungisa isistimu yefayela ye-Linux xfs.
• jfs_fsck ukuhlola nokulungisa isistimu yefayela ye-Linux jfs.
• e2fsck ukuhlola nokulungisa isistimu yefayela yeLinux ext2 noma ext3.
• ntfresize ukukhulisa usayizi wezinhlelo ze-Windows NTFS ngaphandle kokulahleka kwedatha.
• ntfs-3g ukuze ukwazi ukubhala kuzinhlelo ze-Windows NTFS.
• I-chntpw ikuvumela ukubuka imininingwane yomsebenzisi namaphasiwedi kuzinhlelo zeWindows.
• I-cmospwd ikuvumela ukuthi uphinde uthole iphasiwedi kusuka ku-CMOS / BIOS.

Imininingwane engaphezulu | RipLinux

Imithombo engaphezulu: UGenbeta