I-LXQT: Iyini futhi ifakwa kanjani ku-DEBIAN 10 naku-MX-Linux 19?

Jose Albert

Imizuzu ye-8

I-LXQT: Iyini futhi ifakwa kanjani ku-DEBIAN 10 naku-MX-Linux 19?

I-LXQT: Iyini futhi ifakwa kanjani ku-DEBIAN 10 naku-MX-Linux 19?

I-LXQT kungenye ukukhanya nokushesha Imvelo yedeskithophu, umfowabo ka I-LXDE. Futhi njengakamuva, imvamisa akukho miningi yolwazi ngayo kuwebhu kuqhathaniswa nezinye ezithandwa kakhulu nezisetshenzisiwe. Isibonelo, i- okuthunyelwe kokugcina ngqo mayelana I-LXQT, bekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 edlule, ku- inombolo yenguqulo 0.9.0.

Futhi, njengaku- I-LXDE, kuvame ukuba mbalwa Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux lokho kufaka phakathi Imvelo yedeskithophu ezenzakalelayo. Ngakho-ke, kule ncwadi sizogxila kakhulu ku Kuyini lokhu?, futhi Ufaka kanjani?. Ukugcizelela, kunjalo, okwamanje DEBIAN GNU / Linux metadistribution, muva nje version, lo inombolo 10, igama lekhodi Buster. Okungukuthi futhi okuyisisekelo se- I-Distro I-MX-Linux 19 (Ugly Duckling).

I-LXQT: Isingeniso

Ukucaphuna imininingwane esemthethweni, kungavezwa okulandelayo:

"I-LXQt imvelo yedeskithophu engasindi ye-Qt. Ngeke ikuvimbe. Ngeke iphahlazeke noma inciphise uhlelo lwakho. Igxile ekubeni ideski elijwayelekile ngokubukeka kwesimanje. I-LXQt isivele ifakiwe ekusatshalalisweni okuningi kwe-Linux ne-BSD, ngakho-ke ungayizama kusistimu yakho ejwayelekile noma ku-VM. Imininingwane engaphezulu ngokufakwa ingatholakala ku-LXQt Wiki ku-GitHub. Ngokomlando, i-LXQt ingumkhiqizo wokuhlangana phakathi kwe-LXDE-Qt, ukunambitheka kokuqala kwe-LXDE's Qt, ne-Razor-Qt, iphrojekthi ehlose ukwenza i-Qt-based Desktop Environment enezinhloso ezifana ne-LXQt yamanje. I-LXQt bekufanele ibe yindlalifa ye-LXDE ngelinye ilanga, kepha kusukela ngomhla ka-09/2016 zombili izindawo zedeskithophu zizoqhubeka zihlalisane okwamanje. " "Mayelana" isigaba sewebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-LXDE

I-LXQT: Okuqukethwe

Konke mayelana ne-LXQT

Descripción

Phakathi kokubaluleke kakhulu okungagqanyiswa kulokhu Imvelo yedeskithophu singasho la maphuzu alandelayo:

  • I-LXDE yakhululwa kancane ngonyaka 2013 ngusosayensi wamakhompyutha waseTaiwan Hong Jen Yee Uma usuqedile I-PCManFM-Qt, imodyuli yokuqala yedeskithophu QT. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yonke ideskithophu ye- I-LXQT, ngenhloso yokwenza kutholakale ifayela le- imvelo entsha, yesimanje futhi engasindi yeDeskithophu ukuze ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla okudla okuphansi namandla, ngaphandle kokulahla ngokuphelele ukuthuthukiswa kwe- I-LXDE.
  • I-LXQT yenziwe ikakhulukazi ku- QT5 nezinye izinto ku- I-KDE Frameworks 5. Futhi okwamanje kuyaqhubeka Inguqulo ye-0.14.1 (esitebeleni). Uhlobo lwayo lokuqala noluphelele lwaluyi- 0.7.0, ekhishwe ngoMeyi 7, 2014, njengomkhiqizo wokuqala wokuhlanganiswa kwephrojekthi I-razor-Qt y I-LXDE.
  • I-LXQT iyatholakala nge izinqolobane ezisemthethweni kokuningi I-GNU / Linux Distros, njenge: DEBIAN, Ubuntu neFedora. Futhi abanye bakuletha ngokuzenzakalela lapho begxile kumaqembu wokusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza eziphansi.
  • El uhlelo lwezinto eziphilayo ongowokuzalwa ku- I-LXQT Yenziwe ngezinhlelo eziningi, okulandelayo kube yizifanekiselo noma ezaziwa kakhulu: I-PCManFM-Qt (Imenenja yefayela), I-Leafpad-Qt (Isihleli sombhalo), I-LXImage-Qt (Image Viewer), phakathi kwabanye abaningi.

Nota: I-LXQT yiyona Imvelo yedeskithophu okwenziwa yi Hong Jen Yee kanye nomphakathi wayo wabathuthukisi, kepha abakulahli ukuthuthukiswa kwe- I-LXDEnjengoba bezama ukuyifaka I-GTK + 3 yokuhambisana ne- imvelo yeGnome3. Ngakho-ke, zithwala kanjani I-LXQT ene-QT5 kanye ne-KDE Frameworks 5 ukufeza ukuhambisana ne Imvelo ye-KDE Plasma.

Ubuhle nobubi

Izinzuzo

  • Inikezela ngemvelo engasindi, edidiyelwe yedeskithophu, iwusizo kumakhompyutha ane-CPU elinganiselwe kanye nezinsiza zememori ye-RAM noma ukusebenza okuphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwabaningi, sibonga a isikhombimsebenzisi sokuheha iso kodwa ngezici zendabuko.
  • Iphinde inakekelwe ngu-a umphakathi womthuthukisi wamazwe omhlaba, abaningi babo abasebenza nabo I-LXDE.
  • Izinto zalo zigcina i- ifilosofi modular yesisekelo sayo se-LXDE, okungukuthi, zingasetshenziswa ngokuzimela Imvelo yeDeskithophu ye-LXQT.

nebubi

  • Ayinayo imenenja yayo yewindi, kodwa ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kakhulu nge I-Openbox. Yize ukuhlanganiswa kwayo ne I-XFWM y I-Muffin.
  • Ine- I-interface yomsebenzisi yakudala ngaphandle kokusebenza kwayo okususelwe ku- I-QT5 kanye ne-KDE Frameworks 5.
  • Kukhule ngokugcwele futhi ayikafinyeleli eyakho inguqulo yokuqala evuthiwe (1.0) kodwa umphakathi wakho ukhula njalo, njengoba isisekelo sakho sinamandla amaningi ongawanikeza.

para Funda kabanzi ungavakashela i- iwebhusayithi esemthethweni nalokho komdali wayo uDistro:

  1. Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yephrojekthi ye-LXQT

Lapho ungafinyelela khona izingxenye ezisemthethweni ezisebenzayo, njenge I-Blog, Wiki neForamu, phakathi kokunye okuningi. Izixhumanisi ezilandelayo ziyatholakala ukwengeza imininingwane ku I-LXQT:

  1. I-Arch Wiki ku-LXQt
  2. I-Wikipedia wiki ku-LXQt

Ukufakwa

Uma kwenzeka eyodwa njengamanje ine- Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux DEBIAN 10 (Buster) noma ezinye ezisuselwa kuyo, njenge I-MX-Linux 19 (Ugly Duckling), izinketho zokufaka ezinconywe kakhulu yilezi:

Usebenzisa umyalo weTasksel nge-Graphical User Interface (GUI)

  • Qalisa Ikhonsoli noma iTheminali kusukela Imvelo yedeskithophu
  • Qalisa imiyalo yokuyala okulandelayo:
apt update
apt install tasksel
tasksel install lxqt-desktop --new-install
  • Qhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni Inqubo Eqondiswa Ngomsebenzi (Isikhethi Somsebenzi).

Usebenzisa umyalo weTasksel nge-Command Line Interface (CLI)

  • Qalisa Ikhonsoli noma iTheminali usebenzisa i- Ctrl + F1 okhiye bese uqala iseshini yempande ye-superuser.
  • Qalisa imiyalo yokuyala okulandelayo:
apt update
apt install tasksel
tasksel
  • Khetha i- Imvelo yeDeskithophu ye-LXQT kanye nanoma yikuphi okunye ukusetshenziswa noma iqoqo lamaphakeji angeziwe.
  • Qhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni inqubo eqondisiwe de Umsebenzi (Isikhethi Somsebenzi).

Ukufaka amaphakheji amancane adingekayo ngqo nge-CLI

  • Qalisa Ikhonsoli noma iTheminali kusukela Imvelo yedeskithophu noma usebenzisa i Ctrl + F1 okhiye ngiqala iseshini yabasebenzisi abakhulu impande.
  • Qalisa imiyalo yokuyala okulandelayo:
apt update
apt install lxqt
  • Qhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni inqubo eholwa ngu Isifaki Esifanele SePhakheji.

Nota: Ungafaka futhi i-Desktop Environment ngokususelwa ku- LXQT kulula ngokufaka iphakethe lxqt por lxqt-core.

Izenzo ezingeziwe noma ezihambisanayo

  • Yenza izenzo ze nokwenza kahle nokugcinwa koHlelo Lokusebenza egijima imiyalo yokuyala okulandelayo:
apt update; apt full-upgrade; apt install -f; dpkg --configure -a; apt-get autoremove; apt --fix-broken install; update-apt-xapian-index
localepurge; update-grub; update-grub2; aptitude clean; aptitude autoclean; apt-get autoremove; apt autoremove; apt purge; apt remove; apt --fix-broken install
  • Qala kabusha bese ungena ngokukhetha ifayela le- Imvelo yedeskithophu I-LXQT, uma unezinto ezingaphezu kweyodwa Imvelo yedeskithophu ifakiwe futhi angikhethanga i- Umphathi Wokungena lxqt-session.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, vakashela amakhasi asemthethweni we- DEBIAN y I-MX-Linux, noma Ibhukwana Lomphathi we-DEBIAN online kuhlobo lwayo oluzinzile.

Futhi khumbula, lokhu ngowokugcina futhi okuthunyelwe kwesithupha yochungechunge mayelana Izindawo ze-GNU / Linux Desktop. Lezi ezedlule bezimayelana I-GNOME, KDE Plasma, I-XFCE, I-Cinnamon, MATE y I-LXDE. Kunabanye abaningi Izindawo zedeskithophu cishe sizohlola kokunye okuthunyelwe okuzayo.

Isithombe esijwayelekile seziphetho ze-athikili

Isiphetho

Siyethemba lokhu "okuthunyelwe okuwusizo okuncane" mayelana «Entorno de Escritorio» owaziwa ngegama lika «LXQT», umfowabo ka «LXDE», kodwa ngomehluko wokuthi, kubhalwe ku-Technology «QT», esikhundleni se «GTK+2», ine-desk yakudala enokubukeka kwesimanje futhi isetshenziswa / ayaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni we «Distribuciones GNU/Linux», yiba nentshisekelo nokusetshenziswa okuhle, kwayo yonke «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kanye negalelo elikhulu ekusabalalisweni kwemvelo emangalisayo, enkulu futhi ekhulayo yezicelo ze «GNU/Linux».

Futhi ukuthola eminye imininingwane, unganqikazi njalo ukuvakashela noma yikuphi Umtapo wolwazi oku-inthanethi njengoba I-OpenLibra y I-JedIT ukufunda izincwadi (ama-PDF) ngalesi sihloko noma ezinye izindawo zolwazi. Okwamanje, uma ukuthandile lokhu «publicación», ungayeki ukuyaba nabanye, ku- Amawebhusayithi ayizintandokazi, iziteshi, amaqembu, noma imiphakathi zokuxhumana nabantu, okungcono mahhala futhi evulekile njenge I-mastodon, noma ukuphepha nokuyimfihlo kwangasese yocingo.

Noma mane uvakashele ikhasi lethu lasekhaya ku- KusukaLinux noma ujoyine iSiteshi esisemthethweni Yocingo kusuka ku-DesdeLinux ukufunda nokuvotela lokhu noma ezinye izincwadi ezithakazelisayo ku- «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» nezinye izihloko ezihlobene ne- «Informática y la Computación»kanye «Actualidad tecnológica».