Okufanele ukwenze ngemuva kokufaka i-Linux Mint 17 Qiana

I-Linux Mint 17 isanda kukhishwa ngempumelelo enkulu. Le yinguqulo yakamuva enesekelo lesikhathi eside (i-LTS) eletha ukuthuthuka okuhlukahlukene nezici ezintsha zokwenza isipiliyoni sedeskithophu yethu sibe mnandi, okuchaza ukuthi kungani abasebenzisi abaningi balokhu kusabalalisa bekwazi ukukhipha Ubuntu futhi bathathe enye indlela . phuthukisa yethu umhlahlandlela wokufakwa ngemuva ukusiza abasebenzisi abasha ku-Linux.

Okunye ukucatshangelwa okufanele kucatshangwe ngaphambi kokuqala umhlahlandlela:

• Ngokungafani no-Ubuntu, iMint iza ngokuzenzakalela ngama-codec amaningi alalelwayo nevidiyo, ngakho-ke ukuwavuselela akuyona into ebaluleke kakhulu.
• Enye into ebalulekile efakwe ngokuzenzakalela yi-Synaptic, umphathi wephakheji owaziwayo.
• Uma unenguqulo esekwe ku-Ubuntu, izinhlelo eziningi namaphakeji ahambelana kakhulu phakathi kwakho kokubili ukusatshalaliswa.

Ngemuva kokucacisa la maphuzu, siyaqhubeka nokuhlunga ezinye zezinto ezingenza impilo ibe lula ngemuva kokufaka inguqulo entsha yeLinux Mint.

1. Qalisa iMenenja Yokuvuselela

Kungenzeka ukuthi izibuyekezo ezintsha zivele selokhu ulande isithombe, ngakho-ke ungabheka ukuthi ngabe kukhona izibuyekezo ezitholakala kumphathi wesibuyekezo (Imenyu> Ukuphatha> Isiphathi Sokuvuselela) noma ngomyalo olandelayo:

Sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get thuthukisa

2. Faka abashayeli abaphethe (ikhadi levidiyo, i-wireless, njll.)

Kumenyu Yokuncamelayo> Amashayeli angeziwe singabuyekeza futhi sishintshe (uma sifisa) umshayeli ophathelene nekhadi lemidwebo noma enye idivayisi edala izinkinga.

3. Faka iphakethe lolimi

Yize ngokuzenzakalela iLinux Mint ifaka iphakethe lolimi lwaseSpain (noma enye into esiyibonisile ngesikhathi sokufakwa) ayikwenzi ngokuphelele lokho. Ukubuyisa lesi simo singaya kwimenyu> Okuncamelayo> Ukusekelwa kolimi noma futhi ngokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal:

Sudo apt-get install language-pack-gnome-en language-pack-en language-pack-kde-en libreoffice-l10n-en thunderbird-locale-en thunderbird-locale-en-en thunderbird-locale-en-ar

4. Enza ngendlela oyifisayo ukubukeka

Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza, futhi zonke zikhululekile! Ku- http://gnome-look.org/ sine-database enkulu yamaphephadonga, izingqikithi, amathuluzi nezinye izinto ezizosisiza ukuthi "sibuke" ideskithophu yethu. Singasebenzisa futhi amathuluzi amathathu awaziwayo:

1. I-Docky, ibha yesinqamuleli nezinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu yethu. Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: http://wiki.go-docky.com/index.php?title=Welcome_to_the_Docky_wiki. Ukufaka: esigungwini sibhala: sudo apt-get ukufaka docky

2. I-AWN, enye ibha yokuzulazula, cishe esincintisana nayo ukuze imiswe esikhumulweni semikhumbi! Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: https://launchpad.net/awn Ukufaka: kusuka kumphathi wohlelo.

3. Conky, uhlelo lokuqapha olubonisa imininingwane kuzinto ezahlukahlukene, njenge-RAM, ukusetshenziswa kwe-CPU, isikhathi sohlelo, njll. Inzuzo enkulu ukuthi kukhona "izikhumba" eziningi zalolu hlelo lokusebenza. Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: http://conky.sourceforge.net/ Ukufakwa: sudo apt-get install conky

5. Faka amafonti okuvimbela

Uma kunesidingo sokuyifaka, kufanele sibhale le miyalo elandelayo ku-terminal:

sudo apt-get ukufaka ttf-mscorefonts-installer

Samukela imigomo yelayisense ngokulawula ne-TAB ne-ENTER.

6. Faka izinhlelo ezizodlalwa

Ngaphezu komtapo wolwazi omkhulu wemidlalo onawo amakhosombe, sinakho futhi http://www.playdeb.net/welcome/, elinye ikhasi eligxile ekuqoqeni imidlalo yezinhlelo ze-Linux kumaphakheji we-.deb. Uma futhi sifuna ukujabulela imidlalo yethu yeWindows, hhayi ukuphelelwa yithemba, ngoba sinezinye izindlela:

1. Iwayini (http://www.winehq.org/) isinikeza ungqimba lokuhambisana ukuze singasebenzisi imidlalo kuphela, kepha futhi nazo zonke izinhlobo zesoftware ehlanganisiwe yezinhlelo zeWindows

2. I-PlayOnLinux (http://www.playonlinux.com/en/) omunye umthombo osinikeza umtapo wolwazi okwazi ukufaka nokusebenzisa isoftware eyenzelwe iWindows

3. Lutris (http://lutris.net/) ipulatifomu yokudlala eyenzelwe i-GNU / Linux, insiza enhle yize isezigabeni zokuthuthuka.

4. Winetricks (http://wiki.winehq.org/winetricks) isebenza njengombhalo osiza ukulanda imitapo yolwazi edingekayo ukuqhuba imidlalo ye-Linux, efana ne-.NET Frameworks, DirectX, njll.

Kuzo zonke lezi zinhlelo, singabonisana emakhasini abo asemthethweni, umphathi we-Linux Mint Programs noma i-terminal. Ngokufanayo, sincoma kakhulu ukufunda lokhu umfundisi omncane okuchaza ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani futhi uyilungiselele kanjani ngayinye yazo.

Umusi weLinux (http://store.steampowered.com/search/?os=linux)

Isikhathi esithile manje, ipulatifomu yomdlalo weSteam ingasetshenziswa ngokwendabuko. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kunenani elikhulayo lemidlalo etholakala ku-Steam eyenziwe ngokwendabuko ukuze isebenze ku-Linux.

Ukufaka i-Steam, vele ulande ifayela le-.deb kusuka kufayela le- Ikhasi le-Steam.

Ngemuva kwalokho bazosebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

Sudo dpkg -i steam_latest.deb

Mhlawumbe amanye amaphutha wokuncika. Uma kunjalo, vele ufake umyalo olandelayo ukuze uzilungise:

sudo apt-get ukufaka -f

Ngemuva kwalokho lapho uvula iSteam, izobuyekeza. Lapha Uzothola uhlu oluphelele lwemidlalo ye-Linux etholakala ku-Steam.

7. Faka ama-plugins alalelwayo nesilinganisi

Ezinye zazo, njengeGstreamer noma iTimidity, zizosisiza ukuthi sandise ikhathalogi yethu yamafomethi asekelwayo; womabili atholakala kumphathi Wezinhlelo noma angafakwa kusetshenziswa umyalo sudo apt-get ukufaka. Kuyanconywa futhi ukufaka i-pulseaudio-equalizer, ekwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokucushwa okuthuthukile kwePulse Audio nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yomsindo. Ukuyifaka sizosebenzisa imiyalo emi-3:

i-sudo engeza-apt-repository ppa: nilarimogard / webupd8 sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get ukufaka pulseaudio-equalizer

8. Faka iDropbox

Eminyakeni "yefu", mhlawumbe une-akhawunti yeDropbox. Ungafaka iDropbox kusuka kuMphathi Wezinhlelo. Ngenye indlela, ungayifaka usebenzisa umyalo olandelayo: sudo apt-get ukufaka ibhokisi lokudonsa.

9. Faka ezinye izinhlelo

Okunye ukuthola isoftware oyifunayo ngesidingo ngasinye. Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza:

1. Ku Umphathi wohlelo, esifaka kuMenyu> Ukuphatha, sinenani elikhulu kakhulu lezinhlelo zanoma yimuphi umsebenzi owenzeka kithina. Imenenja ihlelwe ngezigaba, okwenza kube lula ukusesha esikufunayo. Lapho uhlelo esiludingayo selutholakele, kumane nje kuyindaba yokucindezela inkinobho yokufaka bese uthayipha iphasiwedi ye-Administrator; Singakwazi nokwenza umugqa wokufaka ozokwenziwa umphathi ofanayo ngokulandelana.

2. Nge Umphathi wephakheji uma sazi kahle ukuthi yimaphi amaphakheji esifuna ukuwafaka. Akunconyelwe ukufaka izinhlelo kusuka ekuqaleni uma singazi wonke amaphakheji esizowadinga.

3. Ngokusebenzisa a Isikhumulo (Imenyu> Izesekeli) nokuthayipha imvamisa igama elithi sudo apt-get ukufaka + igama lohlelo. Kwesinye isikhathi kuzofanele ukuthi ngaphambili sengeze indawo yokugcina ngemiyalo Sudo apt-get ppa: + igama lokugcina; ukucinga uhlelo nge-console singathayipha usesho olufanele.

4. Ekhasini http://www.getdeb.net/welcome/ (Udadewabo ka Playdeb) futhi sinekhathalogi enhle yesoftware ehlanganiswe kumaphakeji we-.deb

5. Kusuka ku ikhasi lephrojekthi elisemthethweni uma unezinye izinyathelo zokufaka.

Ezinye izincomo zesoftware:

• IMozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera: Iziphequluli ze-Intanethi
• IMozilla Thunderbird: umphathi we-imeyili nekhalenda
• I-Libre Office, i-Open Office, i-K-Office: ama-office suites
• Mcomix: umfundi wamahlaya
• I-Okular: isifundi sefayela esiningi (kufaka phakathi i-pdf)
• I-Inkscape: isihleli sehluzo le-vector
• I-Blender: 3D Modeler
• I-Gimp: ukudala nokuhlela izithombe
• I-VLC, iMplayer: abadlali bemisindo namavidiyo
• URythmbox, Audacious, Songbird, Amarok: abadlali bomsindo
• I-Boxee: isikhungo semultimedia
• Ubungani: ukuphathwa kwe-e-book
• I-Picasa - Ukuphathwa Kwezithombe
• Ukucwaninga, i-LMMS: amapulatifomu wokuhlela umsindo
• I-Pidgin, i-Emesené, i-Empathy: amaklayenti wengxoxo ye-multiprotocol
• I-Google Earth: I-globe ebonakalayo ebonakalayo yakwaGoogle
• Ukuhanjiswa, iVuze: amaklayenti we-P2P
• I-Bluefish: Isihleli se-HTML
• IGeany, i-Eclipse, i-Emacs, iGambas: izindawo zokuthuthuka zezilimi ezahlukahlukene
• IGwibber, Tweetdeck: amaklayenti wokuxhumana nabantu
• I-K3B, i-Brasero: ama-disc recorders
• Ulaka lwe-ISO Mount: ukufaka izithombe ze-ISO kusistimu yethu
• I-Unetbootin: ikuvumela ukuthi "ukhweze" amasistimu wokusebenza kupendrive
• I-ManDVD, i-Devede: Ukugunyazwa kwe-DVD nokudalwa
• I-Bleachbit: susa amafayela angenasidingo ohlelweni
• I-VirtualBox, iwayini, iDosemu, i-Vmware, i-Bochs, i-PearPC, i-ARPS, i-Win4Linux: ukulingiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza nesoftware
• Kunezinkulungwane zemidlalo nakho konke ukuthanda !!

Ukubona uhlu olubanzi, ungavakashela i- Isigaba sezinhlelo yale bhulogi.

10. Funda imibhalo esemthethweni

La Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi Osemthethweni I-Linux Mint ayihunyushelwa esiSpanishi kuphela kepha iyisithenjwa esinconywe kakhulu sokufakwa nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kohlelo.

Hlola uhlelo lwethu olusha

Sesivele sinohlelo oluphelele lokusebenza olulungele ukusetshenziswa kwethu kwansuku zonke. Njengenjwayelo, kunconywa ukuhlola abaphathi, izinketho, ukumiswa namanye amathuluzi wohlelo ukuze sizijwayeze ngabo bonke ubuhle besistimu yethu.

Ngamafuphi, phumula futhi ujabulele izinzuzo zesoftware yamahhala. Funda ngasikhathi sinye ukuthi kunjani ukungabi nawo amagciwane, izikrini eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nemikhawulo yazo zonke izinhlobo.