Uma kwenzeka uxhume idrayivu ye-USB noma ikhibhodi noma igundane kwikhompyutha yakho nganoma yikuphi ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux futhi akukho okwenzekile, okungukuthi, ukuhlangana kwememori akuveli noma awukwazi ukwenza isenzo ngekhibhodi noma ngegundane lakho, le ndatshana ingakuthakazelisa.
Noma kunjalo Lapha sihlose ukunikeza ezinye zezixazululo ezivame kakhulu emaphutheni okungenzeka ukuthi ayenzeka, kusobala ukuthi okuboniswa lapha akulungisi noma iyiphi imbobo ye-USB esesimweni esibi.
Inkinga yokuqala esingabhekana nayo lapho sixhuma iyunithi yesitoreji se-USB futhi iphuzu lokuphakama aliveli kusistimu yethu.
Kunezinyathelo ezinhlanu okufanele uzilandele ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-USB ku-Linux:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi imbobo ye-USB itholakele
- Yenza ukulungisa okudingekayo ethekwini.
- Lungisa noma lungisa amadivayisi e-USB
- Qala kabusha isistimu yokusebenza
- Qinisekisa ubukhona bezishayeli zedivayisi.
Ake sibheke ngakunye kwalokhu futhi sifunde ukuthi singabhekana kanjani nalezi zinkinga.
Qinisekisa ukuthi imbobo ye-USB itholakele
Into yokuqala okufanele uyihlole lapho ufaka idivayisi yakho ye-USB kwikhompyutha yakho ukuthi iyatholakala yini.
Endabeni ye-Windows, ukuze ukwazi ukubuyekeza le nqubo, vele uye kumphathi wedivayisi, lapho ungaqinisekisa khona ngokucacile ukuthi ngabe idivayisi yakho ye-USB itholakele.
Endabeni yeLinux, singenza into efanayo, kepha ngosizo lwe-terminal, kulokhu singasebenzisa umyalo we-lsusb.
lsusb
Lapho izosinika khona uhlu lwawo wonke amadivayisi namachweba e-USB atholwa isistimu.
Lapha ungenza okulandelayo, yenza umyalo okokuqala ngaphandle kokuxhuma idivayisi ye-USB futhi lapha uzobona uhlu, manje xhuma idivayisi yakho uphinde usebenzise umyalo futhi, uzobona ushintsho kuhlu.
Ngalokhu uzoqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yakho itholakele, esimweni samadivayisi wesitoreji lapha kungaba yinkinga ye:
- Akukho ukwahlukanisa kudivayisi futhi / noma ayinayo ithebula lokwahlukanisa kuyo.
- Ifomethi yokuhlukanisa ayisekelwa isistimu.
Uma kungenjalo, kufanele siye esinyathelweni esilandelayo.
Hlola imbobo yakho ye-USB
Uma ngabe idivayisi ye-USB ingakhonjiswa, kungaba yinkinga nge-USB port.
Indlela enhle yokuqinisekisa ngokushesha lokhu ukusebenzisa nje itheku elihlukile le-USB kukhompyutha efanayo. Uma i-hardware ye-USB isitholakele manje, khona-ke uyazi ukuthi unenkinga ngenye imbobo ye-USB.
Uma enye imbobo ye-USB ingatholakali, kuzodingeka uvivinye idivayisi ye-USB kwenye i-PC noma i-laptop.
Uma kulesi sinyathelo idivayisi ingatholakali, ungacabanga ngomqondo wezinto ezimbili.
Amashayeli wedivayisi awafakiwe kusistimu yakho futhi kufanele uwafune noma kungenzeka ukuthi idivayisi yakho isidlulile.
Imvamisa isisombululo sihilela ukubheka imbobo ye-USB, kanye nedivayisi engasebenzi njengamanje.
Ukulungiswa cishe njalo kuhlala kuzungeze ikhebula le-USB kanye nechweba lekhompyutha yakho. Noma kunjalo, izintambo ze-USB ngokuvamile zingashintshwa, kuyilapho amachweba engalungiswa.
Iqalisa kabusha i-Linux
Yize lesi sixazululo singabonakala singenangqondo, siyasebenza. Okokuqala, hlola ukuthi ukumiswa okuzenzakalelayo kuyayidala yini inkinga. Bangakwenza lokhu ngokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha yabo.
Uma ngabe idivayisi ye-USB isebenza, lelo chweba le-USB lithola amandla.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu akwenzeki futhi.
Amasu omugqa womyalo olandelayo awenzelwe Ubuntu 18.10, ngakho-ke hlola inqubo elungile ekusatshalalisweni kwe-Linux okuthandayo.
Vula iwindi lokugcina bese ufaka:
cat /sys/module/usbcore/parameters/autosuspend
Lokhu kufanele kubuyise inani elingu-2, okusho ukuthi ukulala okuzenzakalelayo kunikwe amandla. Ungakulungisa lokhu ngokuhlela i-grub. Ngena:
sudo nano /etc/default/grub
Lapha, sesha
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
Shintsha lokhu
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash usbcore.autosuspend=-1"
Cindezela u-Ctrl X ukusindisa ifayela bese uphuma.
Okulandelayo, bavuselela i-grub:
sudo update-grub
Uma usuqedile, qala kabusha isistimu.
I-athikili / okokufundisa icace bha futhi inembile, futhi sengivele ngiyigcinile futhi ngiyiphrinta ukuze isetshenziswe ngokuzayo. kepha nginemicabango embalwa.
Bengilokhu ngisebenzisa i-linux izinyanga ezi-5 (ngolunye usuku oluhle uhlelo lwami lwewindows luye lwaphazamiseka futhi angikaqondi ukuthi kungani yize ukufakwa kabusha okulandelanayo ne-linux kunikeze ikhompyutha yami entsha impilo), kusekhona izinto engingaziqondi nengiziqondayo futhi zama nsuku zonke ukuyofunda nokufunda okuthile.
Okwenzayo, njengoba kungaba njalo, ngivela ezweni leWindows, lena indlela yokwakheka kophethiloli futhi ingahle ingaqondakali kulabo abeza eLinux futhi baqonde okuncane futhi lutho (kuyicala lami futhi hhayi ngasikhathi sinye). Ingabe kukhona umsebenzi, uhlelo noma indlela yokuqhafaza yokwenza lokhu, nokwenza impilo ibe lula kancane kulowo osanda kufika, noma ukuphela kwendlela okufanele ayithathe, angazi kusuka kuphaneli lezilungiselelo noma okufana nalokho.
Ngikubuza lokhu ngokungazi kwami ngokuphelele
Futhi ngikusho ngenhlonipho.
Ukube bekuvele kimi ukuthi itheku le-usb alitholakalanga / lisebenza futhi ngaphandle kokuba nalesi sifundo / ukushicilelwa, bengingazi ukuthi ngizoqala ngaphi.
Akuyona intando embi noma yini efana naleyo futhi angithembi ukungahloniphi noma ngubani, kude nami ... kepha kukhona umhlaba wabasebenzisi abakutshela ngalokhu kulayini womyalo futhi abazi ukuthi baqale kuphi.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Sawubona, ngiyabonga ngokuphawula kwakho.
Ngiyaliqonda iphuzu lapho ubhekisa kwabasanda kufika, ukuthi uma bezithola besenkingeni enjengale bazogcina belahlile.
Kungaba nzima ukuthola isisombululo sendawo yonke kulolu hlobo lwenkinga, noma ngabe ngivumelana nombono wokuba nesigaba sokuqhafaza lapho kukhonjiswa wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe (okufana neWindows).
Kepha ukuhlangana nalezi zinhlobo zezinkinga akuvamile.
Sawubona, unjani? Yebo, uqinisile impela, kodwa okwamanje ayikho, ungazama ukushiya iseshini nge-CTL + ALT + BACKSPACE. Ungena futhi, kepha kuyafana kakhulu alikho ithuluzi lokuqhafaza uma lingatholi idivaysi, okuwukubamba, into enhle ukuthi nge-terminal ungaqali kabusha noma ushintsha i-kernel noma ufaka isoftware entsha . Kufanele nje uthokoze, kunezifundo ezingapheli laphaya. Uyemukelwa futhi ngithemba ukuthi uyakujabulela futhi uyafunda futhi ungasebenza kahle nge-GNU / LINUX.
I-PS: Lena yansuku zonke yokufunda i-XD.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-Linux ingatholi idivayisi ye-USB?
Fometha futhi ufake iWindows eyisekelayo
ngoba vele kuyishwa ukuthi ngo-2018 i-linux iyaqhubeka nokuba nalezi zinkinga zabashayeli.
Ngibe ngusosayensi wamakhompyutha iminyaka eyi-15 futhi sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6 ngiyekile ukusebenzisa iLinux ukusebenzisa iMac ngikhathele "yizinkinga ezincane" zabashayeli. Lapho ukwazile ukulungisa okukodwa, i-linux yeviki iyabuyekezwa futhi iphinde icasule futhi njengesipho 2 ezinye izinto ziyacasula.
Sawubona, ngiyabonga ngokuphawula kwakho.
Kusuka kokuhlangenwe nakho ositshela kona, ubulokhu wenza lokhu iminyaka engaphezu kwesiphakeli. Akukhona konke okubi, futhi nokuvala uhlelo olulodwa.
Endabeni yami ngigcine idivayisi engaphezu kweyodwa (kufaka phakathi iHuawei Smartphone) kuLinux ngoba kuWindows amadivayisi awatholakalanga noma akhahlelwa. Endabeni ye-Smartphone yami, ngilayishe ngephutha i-ROM eyayingeyona eyedivayisi (ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani, angazi). Ngalokhu bonakalisa ukwahlukaniswa (i-boot, isistimu, njll.) Futhi ifoni ibifile.
Ngomusa kuLinux ithole imemori ye-emmc okwathi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ngakwazi ukulayisha ibhuthi.
Futhi maqondana neWindows kungisizile ukubuyisa amanye amadivayisi wesitoreji eLinux angabuyisekanga.
Faka iWindows njengesixazululo?
I-OS evela enkampanini ebizwa ngokuthi yi-professional ephula okuthile okusha ngesibuyekezo ngasinye?
Cha ngiyabonga, ngincamela ukufunda ukufaka ama-driver ami kahle futhi anginazo izicelo ze-junk, izitolo ezifaka izinto ngaphandle kwemvume, ukulahleka kwamafayela, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Uma ungayithandi iLinux, angazi ukuthi ngenzeni kule nkundla, lapho unganikeli khona ezinye izinto engizisolayo ngazo.
Abafana abalula, le ngxoxo ayiyi ndawo kule migomo.
Endabeni yami ngigcina okuhle kunakho konke imihlaba yomibili, zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza zilusizo kimi ekhaya nasemsebenzini.
Benginamawindi futhi ngolunye usuku i-OS yaphahlazeka futhi noma ngabe ngizame kangakanani ukufaka kabusha amahlandla amaningi, ngemuva kokuqala kabusha, inkinga efanayo ibuyile.
Futhi i-Ubuntu linux ilondoloze i-laptop yami ekubeni iyeke ukuyisebenzisa futhi ngiyinike ithuba lesibili empilweni nasekusebenziseni.
Imihlaba emibili ilusizo kimi futhi yenza impilo yami ibe lula ... futhi akubukeki kubukeka kukuhle kuNkulunkulu nakuDeveli ... kungukuhlangenwe nakho kwami nokufunda kwami nsuku zonke engingafuni ukukuyeka
kuhle, ngiyethemba ukuthi othile uzokufunda lokhu bese ephendula okulandelayo. i-USB yami ifundwa uhlelo (i-mint 18.3 kde kimi) kepha angikwazi ukukopisha noma ukunamathisela noma yini, kunjengokungathi ukubhala kuvikelwe. Noma iziphi iziphakamiso ngaphambi kokuzibulala?
Bekulungile kimi, ngiyabonga kakhulu! Ngilahlekelwe ukufomatha futhi ikhompyutha ayizange ikubone, kepha ngenxa yalokhu okuthunyelwe, bengise-terminal futhi bengingakuthola ngaphandle kwezinkinga!
ngiyabona futhi
Phila isikhathi eside umbhedo ojwayelekile ...
Uma engikuxhuma kuyigundane ...
Ngenzenjani ukuyifometha, ngiyinikeze ushizi weRoquefort ukuze ngibone ukuthi ifa ngokunengeka futhi ibuye iphile?
Kufanele ube ungazi ukuphendula ukuthi le «toto .. ini? kuhle okuthile.
Siyabonga!
Akusizi ngalutho kunembongolo endololwaneni. Iziphazamisi eziningi ngokwengeziwe ku-linux ezingaxazululwa kahle. Ngeshwa, ekugcineni kufanelekile ukukhokha ukuze ube ne-OS ukuze ...
Kuhle kakhulu ngimane ngiqale ku-linux futhi kuhle kakhulu asisoze saba abasebenzisi bezimpande kumawindi, i-gnu / linux ende ende
Nginenkinga yokubeka lokhu / usr / sbin / grub-mkconfig: 12: / etc / default / grub: usbcore.autosuspend = -1: not found ngicela ungitshele isixazululo