I-GNU/Linux Distros entsha ephezulu ezoqashelwa: 2024 - Ingxenye 14
Kulokhu ekuqaleni kwenyanga (September 2024), njengoba sekuvamile, sikunikeza incwadi entsha evela ochungechungeni lwethu lwamanje lwezincwadi olubizwa ngokuthi. “Ama-GNU/Linux Distros amasha”, ehambisana ne ukushicilelwa kweshumi nane (Ingxenye 14). Futhi kuyo, sizodingida ezinye izindlela ezimbili ezintsha nezithokozisayo zamasistimu wokusebenza amahhala futhi avulekile. Osevele evela phakathi la Uhlu lokulinda lwe-DistroWatch ngenyanga kaSepthemba 2024 futhi yilezi ezilandelayo: I-AnduinOS, i-eLxr ne-DebLight OS. Nakuba, sizophinde sithathe ithuba ukusho abanye, njengoba nje ezithakazelisayo.
Masikhumbule ukuthi I-GNU/Linux kanye *ne-BSD distros okukhulunywe ngakho kulolu chungechunge lwezincwadi, zilindele ukuqashelwa kwazo okufanele ngaphakathi kwe-DistroWatch, bese zisakazwa njengamaphrojekthi esimanjemanje, aphelele futhi azinzile. Ngakho-ke, ngalo mnikelo omusha, sithemba ukuthi sizoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ulwazi (ukusabalalisa nokukhuthazwa) kwalokhu nokunye. amaphrojekthi amasha futhi ahehayo wamahhala futhi avulekile we-GNU/Linux Distribution.
I-New Distros 2024 – 13: BredOS. Okuningi kwe-GoldenDog Linux
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala ukufunda le ncwadi mayelana wathi entsha «Okuphezulu kwe-GNU/Linux Distros entsha ezoqashelwa ngo-2024: Ingxenye 14 », sincoma i okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene ngalolu chungechunge ukuze lufundwe kamuva:
I-Distros entsha ku-DistroWatch yango-2024: Ingxenye 14 Ephezulu
I-New Distros 2024 - Part 14: AnduinOS, eLXr kanye DebLight OS
I-AnduinOS
- Iwebhusayithi Esemthethweni
- Isikhumbuzo: I-GitLab.
- Izinguqulo zakamuva ezikhishwe: I-AnduinOS 1.0.1, ikhishwe ngoSepthemba 16, 2024.
- Base: I-Debian, kodwa futhi isebenzisa isisekelo sephakheji ye-Ubuntu.
- Izwe azalelwe kulo: Akwaziwa.
- Izakhiwo ezisekelwayo: x86_64.
- Amadeskithophu (DE/WM): I-GNOME.
- Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko: Ngokwabathuthukisi bayo, ilungele abasebenzisi bekhompiyutha abavamile, kokubili ekhaya nasehhovisi, njengoba kulula ukuyifaka futhi ingahlangabezana nezidingo zansuku zonke zomuntu ngaphandle kwesidingo sokucushwa okwengeziwe noma imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi.
- Isimo samanje: Nakuba kuyisistimu yokusebenza yakamuva nje, iphinde yabonisa ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo nokuzinzile, ngakho-ke kunconywa kakhulu ukuzama. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ibeka phambili ukuphepha, ukuzinza nokusebenza kwesistimu, futhi ifuna ukuxazulula ubungozi ngezibuyekezo zokuphepha ezizenzakalelayo nezivamile.
- incazelo emfushane: Iwuhlelo olusebenzayo inhloso yalo iwukwenza kube lula ukushintshwa kwabasebenzisi ukusuka ku-Windows ukuya ku-Ubuntu, ukulondoloza imikhuba yokusetshenziswa nokugeleza komsebenzi ngokuhlangenwe nakho okujwayelekile, okungukuthi, okuseduze ngangokunokwenzeka ekusebenziseni i-Windows. Futhi ukwenza lokhu, isebenzisa i-GNOME Desktop Environment eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngendlela yokuthi inikeze izixhumanisi ezinhle zesitayela se-Windows ukuze ufunde ngokushesha kanye nolwazi olumnandi lomsebenzisi.
Futhi uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe mayelana nalokhu Kusatshalaliswa kwesikhathi esizayo, sincoma ukuthi uhlole okulandelayo isixhumanisi.
eLxr
- Iwebhusayithi Esemthethweni
- Isikhumbuzo: Okwakho.
- Izinguqulo zakamuva ezikhishwe: eLxr 12.6.1.0, idethi ayaziwa.
- Base:Debian.
- Izwe azalelwe kulo: eCanada.
- Izakhiwo ezisekelwayo: amd64 kanye ne-arm64.
- Amadeskithophu (DE/WM): CLI.
- Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko: Ngokusho konjiniyela bayo, ilungele abasebenzisi be-IT abangochwepheshe nezinkampani ngifuna izixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa neziqanjiwe ezisukela emaphethelweni ziye kumafu.
- Isimo samanje: Kuyisistimu yokusebenza yakamuva futhi eqanjiwe efuna ukunikeza isisekelo ezinzile, ezethembekile futhi ezisekelwa ihadiwe ye-Debian-based commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) ehlangabezana nezidingo zeseva eseduze. Ngakho-ke, ekugcineni, kunjalo umthombo ovulekile oqinisekisiwe, i-Debian efinyeleleka ngokukhululekile futhi eqanjiwe, elungele ngokuphelele ukuthwala kanzima.
- incazelo emfushane: Iwuhlelo lokusebenza inhloso yalo kungu iletha i-Debian Distribution yezinga lebhizinisi enekhono elihlakaniphile, kodwa ngendlela elungiselelwe kahle yokuthunyelwa emaphethelweni kuya kumafu. Ukwengeza, phatha ukubhekana kahle nezinselele eziyingqayizivele zamanethiwekhi aseduze nomkhawulo womsebenzi.
Futhi uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe mayelana nalokhu Kusatshalaliswa kwesikhathi esizayo, sincoma ukuthi uhlole okulandelayo isixhumanisi.
I-DebLight OS
- Iwebhusayithi Esemthethweni
- Isikhumbuzo: SourceForge.
- Izinguqulo zakamuva ezikhishwe: I-DebLight OS, ikhishwe ngo-Okthoba 3, 2024.
- Base: I-Debian / LMDE (I-Linux Mint Debian Environment).
- Izwe azalelwe kulo: France.
- Izakhiwo ezisekelwayo: i386 kanye ne-amd64.
- Amadeskithophu (DE/WM): LXDE.
- Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko: Ngokwabathuthukisi bayo, ilungele abasebenzisi abafuna indawo yokusebenza elula nencane, futhi evumelana kakhulu nezidingo nokuncamelayo komuntu ngamunye. Okuyenza ifaneleke abasaqalayo nabasebenzisi bamakhompiyutha abanolwazi, ngisho nasezinhlanganweni ezincamela ukuthuthukisa imishini yazo ye-IT esikhundleni sokuyishintsha njalo ngenxa yokuphelelwa yisikhathi okuhleliwe.
- Isimo samanje: Iwuhlelo lokusebenza lwakamuva kakhulu olunomlando omncane nolwazi olubonakalayo, ngakho-ke, okwamanje, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uyizame ku-MV noma ikhompuyutha yesibili noma engasetshenziswa kancane.
- incazelo emfushane: Iwuhlelo olusebenzayo inhloso yalo kuwukuba uhlelo lokusebenza olugxile kudeskithophu, olusheshayo futhi olusebenziseka kalula, olusekelwe ngokungaqondile ku-LMDE (Linux Mint Debian Environment) futhi ngenhloso ku-LXDE. Futhi ifuna ukunikeza abasebenzisi isethi yezinsiza ezinikelwe kanye nokulungiselelwa okuthile, okuhlanganiswe nokugcizelela ekunikezeni ukufinyelela kusistimu ekhiqizayo elula nengasindi.
Futhi uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe mayelana nalokhu Kusatshalaliswa kwesikhathi esizayo, sincoma ukuthi uhlole okulandelayo isixhumanisi.
I-SteamFork
Amanye ama-Distros amasha kuhlu lokulinda lwe-DistroWatch lwenyanga kaSepthemba 2024
ngalesi sikhathi esedlule Septhemba 2024, kwaphinde kwashiwo amanye ama-Distros amasha ku-DistroWatch Waiting List, esizokhuluma ngayo ebhukwini elizayo (Ingxenye 15). Nokho, lokhu kwakungokulandelayo:
Isifingqo
Ngamafuphi, siyethemba ukuthi I-AnduinOS, i-eLxr ne-DebLight OS, bakha entsha futhi ezithakazelisayo «Phezulu kwe-GNU/Linux Distros entsha ezoqashelwa futhi yaziwe » kulo nyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sithemba ukuthi lolu shicilelo luyaqhubeka nokufaka isandla ekusabalaliseni nasekukhuliseni amaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene afuna ukwenza indlela yawo futhi azuze isikhundla esifanele ku-Linuxverse.
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