Sesikhulume kakhulu ngePython lapha vele. Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi kwabaningi kungenye yezilimi okufanele ibhekwe lapho kuthuthukiswa, inamandla, inamandla, inejika lokufunda elingeyona inkimbinkimbi kakhulu nokuthi yini (ngombono wami) eyenza ikhange kakhulu kunezinye, Kuyi-100% multiplatform.
Ingacushwa ku-Python ye-Mac, i-Linux, i-Windows, i-Android… woza, kuyamangaza, kufanele nje ukuthi sifakwe utolika kwikhompyutha yeklayenti futhi yilokho, ikhodi yethu izosebenza ngokusemandleni, ngokulungiswa okuncane.
Lapha ngikulethela izindaba ezijikeleza enetheni nokuthi ngithathe kuphi abantu:
Muva nje uPhilip Guo, uProfesa Ongumsizi Wezobuchwepheshe Bekhompyutha e-University of Rochester (eyunivesithi yangasese eseNew York) kanye nelungu le- I-ACM, wenza isifundo lapho akhombisa khona lokho Python njengamanje ilona limi oludume kakhulu lokufundisa ezifundweni zesayensi yamakhompyutha ezethulwe phezulu eminyangweni yaseMelika.
Ngokuqondile, iminyango eyisishiyagalombili kweyishumi ye-CS (10%), nama-80 aphezulu angama-27 (39%), ifundisa iPython ezifundweni zokuqala ze-CS69 ne-CS0. Phakathi kwazo kukhona MIT, Austin-Texas, California-Berkeley, Columbia noma eVirginia Tech. Impela, phakathi kweyi-12 engabalulekile nayo njengeStanford noma iHarvard. Lokhu kwenza IPython ulimi olusetshenziswa kakhulu kulezi zikhungo ezihlonishwayo ngenhla kweJava, Matlab (ulimi olusemqoka lwesayensi) kanye ne-C / C ++ binomial. Kuyathakazelisa ... izilimi ezidumile njenge I-Javascript noma i-PHP ayisetshenziswa kabanzi kule misebenzi yokwethula, noma kungenjalo ngaphandle komqondo wayo onikezwe ini kunesiphithiphithi lokho kungaba.
En indawo yesibili itholakala Java (Amanyuvesi angama-22 kwangu-39, kwezinye izikole kunendlela ehlanganisiwe futhi asebenzisa izilimi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa), kwi-MATLAB yesithathu esetshenziswa kabanzi ukwethula ososayensi nonjiniyela ezinhlelweni, kulandele izinga lokusebenzisa i-C ne-C ++ ebelilawula lokhu isigaba eminyakeni eyishumi edlule.
Akungabazeki ukuthi iJava ibuse endaweni yokuqala eminyakeni eyedlule, kwazise eminyakeni eyishumi edlule omakhalekhukhwini bakhule ngendlela emangalisayo, amafoni aya ngokuhlakanipha futhi ngenxa yalokho asetshenziswa kakhulu futhi asekela ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ... ezinjengalezi Izinhlelo zibhalwe eJava, yingakho IJava ibe yinkosi isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kungashintsha eminyakeni embalwa ezayo (uma kungenjalo).
Bengikulindele. Kungakho ngisebenzisa kakhulu lolo limi.
Okudabukisayo ukuthi ukusingathwa okumbalwa kakhulu okuyisekelayo, futhi uma bekwenzile, bebezokuyeka.
Fuck!. Unokufana okuningi nalowo engisebenza naye kusuka ku-hacklab engiya kuyo. Ngenxa yomenzeli wakho (ngaphandle kokuthi ukuguqula), usebenzisa i-gentoo futhi uthanda i-python ...
By the way, ngokuqondene nokusingathwa kuncike. Isibonelo, ezinkampanini ezithile engizokhangisa kuzo unemishini ebonakalayo ongayibamba kahle futhi ufake uhlelo olusebenzayo olufunayo ngesandla kumaseva, noma ufake i-apache + python noma enye i-pod efanayo. Futhi nge-nginx ungasebenzisa ithuba lokulula kokucushwa kwe-cgi ukuyiqondisa kabusha kumafayili we- , kusobala ngokucatshangelwa kokuphepha ...
Ukubingelela!
I-C ++ ye-logic, i-python ye-interface kanye ne-logic ye-banal, ifomula enhle kakhulu yokwenza isicelo ku-QT. Empeleni, i-python yinhle ngoba isekela ikhodi ye-c ++ intuitively, akukho lutho oluphathelene ne-JNI, ngokwesibonelo.
Kufanele futhi kushiwo ukuthi akuyona kuphela ukusetshenziswa kalula, ikuphoqa ukuthi wenze ikhodi ifundeke futhi ihleleke kahle, kuqala ngezinye izilimi ezinjenge-c ++ akukuniki le nzuzo, futhi angikwazi ngisho cabanga uqala ngo-Perl ...
IGrrrr. Ukuthi ngiyathukuthela! Ungangitsheli nge-C ++, okuwulimi olwesabekayo. Isibonelo, ngingumlandeli we-C futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngiba ngumlandeli we-python, kepha ngayinye inenkambu yayo yokufaka isicelo. Uma ufuna izinto, lapho-ke usebenzisa ulimi olunezinto yonke indawo, njenge-python, okuyi-interger nayo eyinto (empeleni ungenza isigaba ngokuya nge-int kalula), futhi uma ufuna uhlelo oluhlelekile, khona-ke u-C othandekayo Lo Okungenakuba yi-C ++, okuwuhlobo lwe-C patch olufaka izinto kuyo, okuyingozi, ngoba izakhiwo ezingaphakathi ze-C ziyenza ilungele uhlelo oluhlelekile, hhayi izinto, ukuze i-C ++ ibe uhlobo lokuphambuka lapho kusekelwa into engeyinhle ngoba bezamile ukuvumelanisa no-C bezinto. Lokho kulula Awukwazi ukuxuba ama-churras ne-merino. Uma ungeke usebenzise izinto, i-C ilungile, ngezinto, izilimi eziningi, njenge-JavaScript, i-python, njll. Okungeke kube yinhlanganisela efana ne-C ++
Futhi uma ngone othile, ngiyaxolisa kakhulu, kepha yi-GVU (Great Universal Truth).
Ukubingelela!
Ukufunda iPython yilokho engikuntulayo, kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami baqale ngolimi lwe-C ukuthuthela ku-C ++ bese begxumela kupulatifomu yeJava kepha ngicabanga ukuthi iphuzu elisekela iPython ukuthi kulula kanjani ukufunda
Ngaqala ngePython ngathuthela eJS. Eqinisweni, i-Javascript isho kahle Kungaba njaloKepha uma ufunda imihlahlandlela yentuthuko futhi uthembele kumazinga asunguliwe, kanye nokusebenzisa uhlaka nokusebenzisa i-TDD, i-JS ingahle ihlelwe ngokuphelele. Into embi ukuthi, kuhle, kulula kakhulu ukubhala izinto ezixakile nge-JavaScript xD
Uma i-JavaScript ingaba nezinxushunxushu, cabanga ngo-Perl. Ngokuqondene ne-python, kufanele ngithi ikhodi ye-spaghetti kunazo zonke engizibonile i-portage. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye imiyalo ibuyisa imiphumela eminingi ehlukile yenkinga efanayo ngokungahleliwe. Kungakho ezinhlwini zamameyili kuvamile ukubhekisa "kumlingo wezithombe" (ngenhlanhla usebenza endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi umalaleveva, yize kungenjalo ngokusemthethweni).
Kuhle kakhulu, ngaphakathi kwamakilasi ami ngizophawula ngawo kubafundi bami, kuyimpikiswano evumelekile ukuqala ukufundisa izinhlelo ngePython, kimi ngabancane engibafundisa nge-Stacks-Engine (i-Python Library), basebenza nge-Structured Programming naku-OOP ngaphandle kwesaziso, ngicabanga ukuthi bazogqugquzeleka ukuthi baqhubeke bebodwa besebenzisa iFree Software nePython
+1 kokuthunyelwe
Ngiyayithanda iPython, futhi ngihlala ngisho ngithi kuyisinqumo esingcono ukwethula ezinhlelweni. Kodwa-ke, futhi kufanele ufunde amanye ama-paradigms, ngoba ulimi ngalunye luhlinzeka ngokuhlukile futhi okuwusizo. Engingavumelani nakho, kufundiswa okukodwa (1) ... futhi izikhathi eziningi kukhethwe kuphela ngoba kunikeza ukuphuma komsebenzi okusheshayo, kungaba yiJava, i-PHP, noma yini.
Kepha angivumelani neziphetho ze-athikili. Angicabangi ukuthi iPython isondele ekutholeni umhlaba kuneJava ebhizinisini, kunalokho. IJava ithuthuke kakhulu, futhi iyingozi kakhulu ezinkampanini, ngenxa yezizathu eziningi. Enye yazo ukuthi ithembekile: izinhlelo aziyeki ukusebenza lapho i-JVM ivuselelwa, kuphela izinkinga ezincane impela, nokuthi i-Java 7 ne-8 yethule izinguquko eziningi olimini, kepha i-JVM isatholakala kuyo yonke indawo. Esinye isizathu ukusekelwa okuhlaba umxhwele kwamathuluzi namapulatifomu nezinhlelo zeqembu lesithathu iJava enazo. IPython ngokwesibonelo ibiyiphupho elibi ekuphendukeni kwayo isuka enguqulweni yesi-3 yaya ku-2, futhi inefilosofi yokwephula ngenjabulo ama-API uma lokho kwenza ulimi luhlanzeke futhi lube lula, olutuswa kakhulu ngezindlela eziningi, kepha kugcina kudlala ngalo. ukuthola isikhala ezinkampanini.
Okungaphezulu ... iJavaScript inethuba elingcono kakhulu lokuthola isikhala (angisho lutho olusha, kade sikwenza isikhathi eside) ngezinga elisheshayo nelingaqinisekiswa kakhulu kunePython. Kepha bengingeke ngifundise iJavaScript esifundweni sokuqala sokuhlela, bengizofundisa iPython. Njengoba bengingalungile ngokwethula i-PHP ifundiswa kwamanye amanyuvesi kuze kube muva nje.
Esinye isibonelo: UPascal, ADA noSmalltalk bafundiswa emanyuvesi iminyaka eminingi. Eqinisweni ngifunde nabo, futhi yilokho ebengikusebenzisa kakhulu ekolishi. Akukho neyodwa yazo enamandla emakethe (noma engakaze ibe nayo), iyathakazelisa njengezilimi, ifundisa izinto ezinhle kakhulu, kepha ukuyisebenzisa enkampanini, embonini naseziqalisweni zokuqala, zithonya ezinye izinto. Ngakho-ke ukuphumelela kwePython emayunivesithi noma kuLinux akusho ukuthi kuzoba nempumelelo yebhizinisi ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngifisa sengathi bekungenjalo, kepha into eyodwa ayisho ukuthi enye, iyizindlela nezindawo ezihluke kakhulu.
Konke okunye, i-athikili enhle kakhulu, yize ngingahlanganyeli ngeziphetho.
Kimi, ngineminyaka engu-6 ubudala, ngaphandle kokungabaza into enhle kakhulu ukuhlangana, c no-c ++, impela kufanele uphule ikhanda lakho kakhulu kunepython. Ukuhlela ngezinga eliphansi kakhulu kukuvumela ukuthi wenze izinto ezingalindelekile. Manje konke sekulula noma kuzokwenzeka ukuthi abanumzane base-USA abafuni ukuthi izakhamizi zabo zifunde ukwephula amanethiwekhi nezinye izinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu. hehehehe
IPython ... Isiphakamiso esithandekayo ... Ikakhulukazi, uma iGoogle isisebenzisa ngokungakhethi enjini yokusesha nakwezinye izingosi zayo (ngaphandle kweYouTube, ebisebenzise ubuchwepheshe be-PHP kuze kube muva nje).
Yebo, uphatha imininingwane engajwayelekile, i-YouTube kusukela ekuqaleni ibhalwe nge-python futhi esinye sezimo umdali waso asibeka lapho esidayisela i-YouTube ukuthi ikhodi igcinwe, kulungile, umfana ungumlandeli we-python ... sonke lesi sikhathi ubesebenza esebenzisa i-python futhi angicabangi ukuthi bayashintsha ...
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, injini yokusesha iyinhlanganisela yeJava, c ++ kanye nolimi lwayo (futhi oluvaliwe) lweJava ukuphatha idatha engingakhumbuli igama layo ... ngokwazi kwami engikufundile kusuka onjiniyela be-google ku-quora, i-python ingaphezu kwalo lonke ulimi lokunamathisela naku-youtube futhi ngicabanga ukuthi injini yohlelo lokusebenza
Ngenxa yamathuluzi afana neCodecademy, ngifunde ubuhle nobulula bokusetshenziswa kwePython. Kangangokuthi ngingathanda ukuba "ulimi lokwethula" ezifundweni zamakhompyutha emanyuvesi alapha eChile. Ngeshwa, sisaphila esikhathini se-C / C ++, engingasho ukuthi izinketho ezimbi - ngazifunda ngaleso sikhathi futhi nazo ziyangijabulisa - ngifisa sengathi ngabe bekunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zokufunda. Futhi iPython ngicabanga ukuthi kufanele ibe ngomunye wabo 🙂
Ngikhule ngisebenza kumatlab, ngathuthukisa i-thesis yami ye-undergraduate kuleyo ndawo. Manje njengoba ngenza ithisisi yenkosi yami ngiyithuthukisa nge-python futhi ngingasho ukuthi ngiye ngazizwa ngikhululeke kakhulu ukuhlela izinhlelo isikhathi esiningi, noma kanye ngesikhashana kuba yikhanda, kepha ngokujwayelekile ungathuthuka ngokushesha futhi kukhona imitapo yolwazi enhlobonhlobo lapho ungasebenzisa khona ukusebenza. Kukhona nemitapo yolwazi yamatimu athuthukile njengama-wavelets angisiza kakhulu emsebenzini.