Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule i-Apple yethule ukuvuselelwa okulindelwe okwesikhashana kohlelo lwayo lokusebenza lweselula futhi angiwatholi amagama amaningi kunokuthi "mubi" ukukuchaza kafushane. Manje, ngaphandle kwenkambu yokuphendula kokuqala, asinakho okungaphezu kokudumazeka ukuhlenga: i-iOS 7 ngokuyisisekelo uhlelo olufanayo njengokuhlala kunjalo, kepha ngombala wombala ogqamile, okusobala ukuthi umngcele ohlekisayo futhi awukhuthazi kakhulu izindaba.
Yize i-Apple ingeyona itimu yalesi sikhala, lo mcimbi ungasebenza njengesibonelo sezinqumo ezingalungile zokuqamba esihlokweni esijwayelekile: izixhumi zokuhlangana zomsebenzisi nokuthi ungazivuselela kanjani ngokufanele. Ake siwuchithe umzuzwana udaba lwe-Apple, kodwa hhayi ngaphambi kokubonga le nkampani ngokususa yonke insalela yesifiso sethuluzi labo elilodwa ezingqondweni zethu.
Umklamo ongenalutho
"Okuncane okuningi". Le nkulumo, mhlawumbe ephindwe njengemantra yomklami othile onesizungu kwenye indawo yomhlaba; kungumgomo oyisisekelo osekela ukuthambekela kwamanje kokwakhiwa okulula futhi okujwayele kangcono ukusetshenziswa kwangempela okunikezwa izinhlelo zokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, lo mqondo obonakala ulula uye waphenduka waba ngumzamo wokuguqula yonke into ibe yisibonakaliso esicabalele nesilula semibono esevele iphelelwe yisikhathi.
Ngiyachaza. Ngenkathi ukuklama izinto ezibonakalayo kuyinkqubo eboshwe ngokuphelele eqinisweni kanye nemikhawulo yayo, ukuklama uhlelo lokusebenza lwekhompyutha kunomkhawulo walo ngqo emcabangweni okhulelwe kuwo. Futhi kuhlala kunendawo yokwenza ngcono, noma ngabe muhle kanjani.
Ake sicabange ngesibonelo esisheshayo: iGoogle. Ukumisa ukubukeka kwezinsizakalo zakho kuyisinyathelo esihle maqondana nokuvumelana okuzuzisa ngqo umsebenzisi ngokugwema isidingo sokufunda imiqondo ephindwa kuyo yonke ipulatifomu yakho. Kungakho umuzwa omusha we-Google + ukhungatheka: ukuvuselela isondo akusizi ngalutho.
Akukho ukuvumelana. Akukho ukuhlushwa. Imithetho yomdlalo ishintshe ngokushesha okukhulu. Futhi konke lokhu kuhambisana nemininingwane engenangqondo efana "nensimbi ejabulisayo" kuzaziso noma ukupheqa okungadingekile kwebha ephezulu.
La Ulaka lweLinus Torvalds Kuyafaneleka, kepha kunezizathu ezingalungile. Inkinga akuyona i-typography, umqondo wokuthi i-Google iphakamisa. Okuthusayo.
Ukubambelela emiqondweni engaphambidlana akuyona into enhle futhi ngeshwa, kuzoba yinto esizoyibona kaninginingi ngalesi sikhathi semfashini oyisicaba futhi olula oqhubeka nokushintsha lutho ngokuphelele endleleni esisebenzisa ngayo izinhlelo zethu zokusebenza.
Idizayini elula
Ungabhala i-imeyili kangaki? Indlela ekahle ingasithatha ekuvuleni uhlelo, ngokucindezela inkinobho "Entsha" nangemva kokuyibhala nokuqinisekisa imininingwane yabamukeli namafayela anamathiselwe; uze unikeze ngokuchofoza okokugcina ku- «Thumela». Ukuchofoza okucatshangwe kathathu okuzwakala njengento enengqondo noma ngabe kusenziwa akunjalo.
Ake sicabange ukuthi mingaki imisebenzi engalethwa ekusebenzeni ngendlela efanayo nokuthi izinhlelo eziphethe ukwenza le misebenzi zingabukeka kanjani; ngaphandle kokucabanga ngohlobo "oluyisicaba" kubo. Kuhlala kunendlela engcono yokwenza izinto, noma ngabe kunzima kakhulu ukuyithola. Isibonelo esihle inqubo engu-10 × 10, engafingqwa njengokudweba umqondo okukhulunywa ngawo izikhathi eziyishumi, kwehluke njalo, bese kuphindwe kayishumi ngaphezulu komqondo wokuwina. Inqubo ekhathazayo, kepha ngesivuno esingenakuqhathaniswa.
Isibonelo esisodwa: singasithuthukisa kanjani isenzo esingenzi lutho, njengokulalela umculo? Ngombono wami i-KDE ingesinye sezidlali zomsindo ezinhle kakhulu laphaya, kepha inendawo yokuthuthuka, njengoba sibonile ukuthi inakho konke. Inkinga esabalele ikakhulukazi imininingwane ephindaphindwayo. Ake sibheke isithombe-skrini esilandelayo:
Igama lethrekhi liphindaphindwe kahlanu kusakhiwo esizenzakalelayo. Esihlokweni sefasitela, ngenhla kwebha yenqubekela phambili, ohlwini lwadlalwayo naku- «Context» naku- «Lyrics» applets (okugcina akuboniswa ngoba i-Amarok ayizitholanga izosha zeculo), ngaphandle kokubala isaziso esivela lapho ithrekhi iyaqala. Ngifuna ukucabanga ukuthi isikhathi esisodwa nje sanele, kepha lokhu akulona iqiniso.
Ukulandela inkambiso entsha yokususa isihloko ewindini - enweba kokubili kuma-desktops amahhala, afana ne-Pantheon kusuka ku-OS yokuqala noma i-GNOME, kanye neyabanikazi, njenge-Mac OS X - okungenani ukuphindwaphindwa okukodwa kwegama lethrekhi kungaba isusiwe.
Ibha yamathuluzi ezacile - engiyisebenzisayo - ithatha enye kithi, futhi ekugcineni, ushintsho kuma-applet luzosusa eyodwa eyodwa.
Lezi zinhlobo zemininingwane kulula ukuzilungisa futhi azivezi izingxabano ezinkulu ukusebenzisa uhlelo. Kepha kunezibonelo eziningi zezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula.
Qamba kabusha ngaphandle kokusungula
I-KDE inethuba elihle lokuthuthuka ngokucacile kusibuyekezo sokuqhafaza sokuqagela. Ukuvuselelwa okukhulu kokuqhafaza kungabhekana nenselelo yokugcina ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwe-KDE kupharadigm entsha; kepha ngiyabethemba impela abantu abalandela le phrojekthi.
I-oksijeni idinga ukuphakanyiswa kobuso, kepha akuyona into ebucayi ngempela futhi ukuyithatha kancane kungaba ukuchitha amathuba njengoba kwenziwe yi-Apple. Umqondo akukhona ukuguqula i-KDE ibe ngendwangu emhlophe enezinhlamvu ezimibalabala, kodwa ukusenzela okwethu, abasebenzisi bayo isipiliyoni esisha nesibukeka kahle.
Singacela izinto ezilula. Iphalethi yombala esangulukile kuzithonjana ukususa inhlamba yengilazi abebeyiphethe isikhathi eside. Lula amawijethi ye-Oxygen ngaphandle kokuyenza ibukeke ipulasitiki njengeGNOME.
Konke lokhu kuhilela umsebenzi omkhulu. Kepha kufanele ngigcizelele ukuthi zonke lezo zinguquko ezizosenza sijabule kakhulu azixazululi lutho. Kufanele sicabange kabusha ngendlela esisebenzisa ngayo izicelo zethu namuhla futhi sakhe okuthile okusha okuhle kulokho esikutholayo.
Ngithi i-KDE ngoba ngithole ukuzethemba okukhulu kule phrojekthi. Sengijwayele i-KDE futhi angisaziboni ezinye izindawo ezinamehlo afanayo. Ngifisa sengathi nginganikela ngaphezu kwala mazwi nje okukhuthaza abaklami, abaculi, nabahleli bohlelo abakwakha lokhu nsuku zonke, futhi ngikusho lokhu ngoba ngikholwa ukuthi bayakwazi abakwenzayo nokuthi bayaphi.
Akunasidingo sokuvuselela isondo. Awudingi ukuyipenda emhlophe noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka bese uthi intsha. Kufanele uthathe lelo sondo elenziwe kahle elivele liyi-KDE bese uliguqula laba yinjini yejet. Futhi ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi lokhu kuzokwenzeka kungekudala noma kamuva esikrinini esiphambi kwami.
Umculo owethulwe kusikrini ungatholwa ngokusemthethweni futhi mahhala kulezi zixhumanisi ezilandelayo:
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Faka isicelo ngaphakathi by SGIYA ngoMASKANDI MEDIA
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Inesihloko nguBayard Russell.
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Ipolitiki Yesifiso nguRevolution Void.
Ngokusobala lo ngumbono oziphendulela ngokuphelele futhi owakho uqobo ugcwele imibono eyiphutha neziphetho ezingezona - zilahlwe ngokuphelele ngabantu bonke.
Noma okungenani kimi.
I-athikili noma i-iOS 7? Angikutholi.
Yebo, izingqinamba zokuqanjwa kwemidwebo ziyahlanganiswa nesoftware.
Lowo kwakungumqondo. Ngiqonde ukuthi, ngangisho ukuthi ukwakhiwa kubalulekile kuzicelo nangendlela ezisetshenziswa ngayo, ukuthola izixazululo ezingcono. Kwakuyihlaya lelo.
Kubi kanjani ukubeka izinto ahahaha
Ukuphela kwesikhalazo enginaso nge-iOS ukuthi manje kubukeka njengefoni ye-android / windows ngaphezulu ..., bekungcono kakhulu ngaphambili, kepha hheyi, ngicabanga ukuthi abantu bazojwayela ...
Mayelana nokususa, ngithanda ukwakheka okusha kwegoogle +, ukunikezwa kwefonti, ngoba angazi, ngoba ngiphoqa amafonti afanayo kuwo wonke amawebhusayithi ..., amakhulu.
Mayelana ne-kde, bengizofuna ukudala umqondo omusha 🙂
njengoba ngifunde kwelinye ikhasi: Android + WP8 = iOS7 xD
Ngibone ividiyo ye-iOS nokuwukuphela kwento enokuhlengeka ukuthi ekugcineni inike amandla i-bluetooth ukudlulisa amafayela. Konke okunye, kunalokho kungikhumbuze i-Android 4 (cishe i-iDroid).
I-Apple cishe ngumfundi weMicrosoft. Ukuphela kwento ayenza eyakhe ngempela kwakuyi-Apple II, kwakuwumbhali ophelele kaSteve Wozniak.
Ngalokhu singaphetha ngokuthi isoftware yamahhala inendlela ende okufanele ihambe ngayo ukwenza ngcono ukuxhumana kwayo, ukusebenziseka nobungani bomsebenzisi.
Yilokho okwenza isoftware yezentengiso ihehe, ngoba inhloso yokuqala ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
Ngenkathi isoftware yamahhala yenziwa ngendlela engahlelekile nenenhlekelele, ngabahleli bohlelo lokuzithandela ngesikhathi sabo samahhala, isoftware yokuphatha ihlelekile kakhulu, ihleliwe, baqasha ongoti endaweni ngayinye (izinhlelo, ukuklama, ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi, ukuhlolwa, njll.)
Ngabe i-KDE neBlender (uma sibala ezimbalwa) zenziwa ngendlela exakile nengakahleleki?
Ngukuthi lapho benza isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo esilula, bayasilahla…. Isibonelo seGnome Shell
I-Shell ayinayo i-interface elula, ine-interface yongqimba ehlukile. Inkinga akukhona ukuthi banciphisa futhi bahlanzeke, inkinga ukuthi basika imisebenzi engabukeki yinhle ngoba ngokombono wabo "azidingeki" ... isibonelo esisheshayo: umbono weNautilus split. Lowo, phakathi kwabanye abaningi.
Ushaywe ngumoya ongenazibopho futhi ojwayelekile wama-noob. Ungixolele, kodwa ujijile ngalokhu okushilo.
Bheka, okokuqala usho ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwe-SL kuyindlela yokuzilibazisa kunokuba ngumsebenzi onzima futhi ngicela uyeke.
Izibonelo zalokho okungaba izixhumi ezibonakalayo ezinhle zisakazeke yonke indawo futhi noma ngabe i-KDE idinga ukuthuthuka kulokho (bayayisebenzisela izindawo zokusebenzela ze-plasma 5) ayiyona neze iphrojekthi engahlelwanga futhi engahlelwanga, inezimali ezivela ezinhlakeni zikahulumeni waseYurophu.
Ngeke ngisho okuningi, akukufanele.
ilunge kangakanani isoftware yezentengiselwano, ekhangayo futhi ehlelwe ngobunono ... http://www.kuro5hin.org/story/2004/2/15/71552/7795
Bengicabanga ukuthi uzokhuluma nge-IOS7 kepha ekugcineni wazulazula nge-gnome ne-KDE
Kungani kufanele ngikhulume nge-IOS7 kanjalo kubhulogi yeLinux (?) Ngithi ...
Ngivumelana nokuhlaziywa kwakho futhi kuyangimangaza ukuthi abaningana behluleke kanjani ukukubamba.
Kulezi zinsuku i-interface yomsebenzisi, isigaba semidwebo kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi kohlelo kubaluleke kakhulu noma kubaluleke ngaphezu kokusebenza kohlelo uqobo. Futhi yebo, lokhu yinto abathuthukisi abakuthola kunzima ukuyibona ... le ndatshana ingakuthakazelisa:
http://www.codinghorror.com/blog/2005/08/the-user-interface-is-the-application.html
http://www.codinghorror.com/blog/2006/11/this-is-what-happens-when-you-let-developers-create-ui.html
Futhi i-KDE inenselelo ephindwe kabili. Amanye ama-desktops aseshintshe kakhulu ukubheja kwepharadigm ngendlela 'engcono' yokusebenzisa ideskithophu, mhlawumbe, elula futhi ekhiqizayo. Anginaso isiqiniseko sokuthi i-KDE kufanele ijike kusuka enyakatho yayo yamanje, sine-desktop enhle, enamandla, esebenzayo futhi elungiseka ngokuphelele. Ungayithuthukisa kanjani? Kuyinkimbinkimbi, kepha ngicabanga nokuthi abantu be-KDE bayazi abakwenzayo.
Sanibonani, ukungena okuhle kakhulu!
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ngifunde ukuthi i-KDE ibhala kabusha ama-HIG kuhlu lokuthumela ama-usability.
Kunjalo ..
Ngiyawuxhasa umbono kaGerardo futhi, (yize ngikwazisa kakhulu) Msx, ngicabanga ukuthi awusekho esimeni ngombono wakho.
Umqondo lapha, yize uqondiswe ngamathoni womuntu siqu, uyaqondakala.
Bengihlala ngilwa nabantu ngezinto ezinjenge-Elementary, ukuthi noma ngabe umbono wabo mkhulu kangakanani futhi noma ngabe umklamo wawo muhle kanjani, kwesinye isikhathi beqa umugqa phakathi kokulula nokusebenza. Angisho ukuthi akulungile ukususa izinketho, kepha hhayi ukuzisusa, hhayi ukuzisiphula njengesibonelo iGnome ebisenza noNautilus, hheyi, hlanza isikhombimsebenzisi ngendlela yokuthi lezo zinketho zisekhona kulabo ngubani owasebenzisile, kepha ukuthi awawuthikamezi umbono wesibonisi esibucayi.Uma ngizichaza? uhlelo KUFANELE lusebenze, hhayi luhle nje, ngoba lokho okuhle nje akusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, udinga ibhalansi.
Yebo, okuyisisekelo kuyinto yokuhlekisa, kulungile, bazama ukukopisha i-osx ..., kepha ayinayo ingxenye yemisebenzi yezinhlelo zokusebenza nemvelo ye-mac ..., ngicabanga ukuthi beqe umugqa ohlukanisa ukusebenza kobuhle futhi Babheja kuphela kuma-aesthetics ...
Kulungile, inkinga iba lapho beqa lowomugqa omuhle phakathi kwenhlanzeko nokusebenza ... isihogo, akufanele.