Njengoba abasebenzisi abaningi bazi, ezinhlotsheni zokuqala ze- Igobolondo le-Gnome, abasebenzisi abebengenawo ama-PC asheshise imidwebo abakwazanga ukuyisebenzisa kahle, futhi bekungekho emishinini ebonakalayo.
Ngenxa yalokhu, kwaqaliswa Ukubuyela emuva kweGnome, okusinikeze isipiliyoni esifana kakhulu ne- I-Gnome 2, kepha ngokusobala onjiniyela be- I-Gnome le ndlela iyabahlupha. Kufanele usebenzise Igobolondo le-Gnome yebo noma yebo, kulungile Ukubuyela emuva kweGnome isuka kude nombono we I-Gnome 3.
Ngenxa ye-llvmpipe, amakhompyutha ngaphandle kokusheshiswa kwehluzo angaqalisa IGnome-Shell, futhi yingakho imodi Ukubuyela emuva noma i-Classic Gnome njengoba abanye bazi ukuthi izonyamalala ngaphakathi I-Gnome 3.8. Bathembele kulobu buchwepheshe bazi nokuthi abusebenzi (noma ayenzi kahle) ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo njenge ppc, s390, ingalo nakwezinye izinhlelo ezingezona ze-Linux (ukubeka i-OpenBSD njengesibonelo).
Ngakho-ke bakuvumela ukuthi ungene lesi sixhumanisi, lapho beveza khona ukuthi "ezinye izizathu" iqiniso lokuthi i- Imodi yokubuyela emuva Ayikaze ibe nezinguquko ezifanele maqondana nentuthuko futhi kuboniswe amaphutha kusukela ezinhlotsheni zayo zokuqala, njengezaziso. Futhi akekho noyedwa oyisebenzisayo noma ongayihlola nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nayo Ushizi o Uzwela ngeke zisebenze kahle ngaphandle kwe-GL.
Kepha uma bengenandaba nayo uqobo, ngubani obengayikhathalela? Kubasebenzisi abazizwa bekhululekile ukusebenzisa imodi yakudala, abafana abavela I-Gnome kuzonika amandla uchungechunge lwezandiso ku- Igobolondo le-Gnome ukudlulisa umuzwa ofanayo.
Lapho ziqeda Ukubuyela emuva kweGnome, kuzothinteka amamojula ambalwa:
- i-metacity
- i-gnome-panel
- i-gnome-applets
- isaziso-daemon
- isibuko se-gnome
- i-polkit-gnome
- nm-applet
Njengoba bazi ukuthi konke lokhu kungaba yisidina, bona ngokwabo bancoma ukusebenzisa ezinye izindawo zedeskithophu njengenye indlela, ngokwesibonelo Xfce o MATE..
Iziphetho, abanaso isikhathi noma isifiso sokunikela ngemizamo yabo yokwenza ngcono Ukubuyela emuva kweGnome Isinqumo esihle? Lokho kuzobonakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Isinqumo esihle. uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa i-gnome-Shell kufanele ubeke eceleni okwakudala
Hhayi-ke angicabangi ... i-gnome 2 ibiyinhle kakhulu njengoba beyinjalo yonke indlela abanayo kusuka enguqulweni 3 kuya phambili kunamaphutha amaningi kunamaphuzu okuhlangana, kusengaphambili okukhulu futhi okuqhubekayo ukuthi izindawo zedeskithophu kufanele zibe nazo
Angazi ngawe kepha muva nje ngizizwa ngilahlekile emhlabeni wezindawo zedeskithophu ku-Gnu / linux:
Ubheka Ubuntu nobumbano bayo bese ucabanga ukuthi akukho lutho ongakwenza ngalo futhi konke ukwenza ngokwezifiso (futhi okuncane) kuhamba ngabantu besithathu. Kanye nokuthi isikhombimsebenzisi sayo singahle singathandeki kwabanye.
Ngemuva kwalokho ucabanga nge-KDE oyisebenzisayo bese uthi wow! Ngingenza konke ngayo, inhle ngokwezifiso kodwa ihambisana nemitapo yolwazi eyinkulungwane neyodwa ehambisana ne-gtk yokuqalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezazenzelwe i-gnome. Wena uthi: Ngibeka iphiko! Ngishintshela ku-chakra, yonke into iyashesha futhi iyashelela (okuthile "okungajwayelekile" ku-kde ... [hhayi njalo, hhayi impi yomlilo ngiyacela]) kepha uphuthelwa ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibhalelwe i-gnome okufanele "uyihlanze" ukuyifaka ngoba azikho izinyanda, lapho-ke azikho kuCCR futhi ugcina ku-AUR futhi ukuncika kuphukile ngoba amagama amaphakheji awahambelani (yize ekhona, ubudlelwane be-aur-ccr). Futhi ekugcineni bayakususa ukwesekwa okungama-32-bit bese ubaleka nomsila wakho phakathi kwemilenze yakho.
Kamuva uzama i-lxde bese uthi vah ilula kakhulu, isebenzisa kancane kepha ayibukeki yinhle.
Uzama i-xfce bese uthi, ummm iyathakazelisa, into enhle nge-gnome, yinhle kepha ibambezela i-gtk2 kanti ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza azibukeki zilungile futhi azikhanyi nhlobo, ayisindi nje.
Kusuka ku-gnome-shell ukusho ukuthi ngithanda izinto ezithile, njengokuthi uma ikubuza iphasiwedi yakho, iphendula imilayezo evela kuzaziso, indlela enamandla yokuphatha amadeski abonakalayo, kepha futhi idlulisa lowo muzwa wokuthi "capping" nezandiso, yize kuyisiqeshana esikhulu nezibuyekezo ezingasasekelwa.
Ngilinde kakhulu i-phanteon, evela ku-OS eyisisekelo, njengamanzi kaMeyi ngoba angizizwa ngikhululekile nganoma yiziphi ezinye izindlela zamanje, ezingasho ukuthi azizinhle futhi kuncane nokuthi azinomsebenzi omningi - ngemuva kwabo, kungumbono wami olula futhi olula ngokwengxenye (kanye nowami) wesimo sezindawo zedeskithophu zomhlaba wethu oyintandokazi -gnu / linux-.
Okwamanje ngizolinda kabuhlungu kwi-wXP yami ephelelwe yisikhathi
I-PS: Angikaze ngiyibheke i-linuxmint ngoba angikaze ngiyisebenzise futhi kubukeka njengokuvela okulungile kwe-gnome-Shell kepha akukho okunye.
Ngivumelana ngokuphelele nombono wakho. Ngizamile ukwakhiwa kwansuku zonke kwe-ElementaryOS futhi kumangalisa nje, kuqhuba ngisho noketshezi oluningi kune-XFCE futhi kubukeka kukuhle kakhulu. Ukuphela kwento engingayithandi ukuntuleka kokwenza ngokwezifiso iqembu le-elementary elakha ngakho, kanye nemfihlo yayo maqondana nezinsuku nomjikelezo womsebenzi. Ngisho nazo zonke lezi zinkinga ngicabanga ukuthi kuzoba ngesinye sezimo okufanele sizicabangele.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ilula kakhulu futhi yinhle, ngiyayithanda. Futhi izinhlelo zizinhle futhi kuzinzile impela ukungabi ku-beta okwamanje. Ngikholwa wukuthi uma iphuma kuzoba yimpumelelo.
Ngokuqondene nokwenza ngokwezifiso, akuyona yonke into okufanele yenziwe ngezifiso, leyo yinto abasebenzisi beLinux abangayithandi kepha iyiyo. Iphrojekthi ye-Elementary inenhloso engqondweni nokwakhiwa kubaluleke kakhulu kubo. Ngicabanga nokuthi kunezindikimba ezahlukahlukene zeplank (yize zingasebenzi kunguqulo yamanje)
Mhlawumbe ngalesi sikhathi i-Linux distros (commercial + debian) eyinhloko, kufanele isethe indawo elula futhi encane yokuqhafaza efana (noma enye ye) Xfce, Lxde noma Razor-qt, njenge- "denominator common graphic common" (esele i-bonico )
Ngiyachaza:
-Nakuba i-distro inenye indawo ezenzakalelayo (i-RH-Fedora GnomeShell, i-OpenSuse KDE SC, Ubuntu Unity, njll)
-Okubandakanya ubuncane besondlo, amaphakheji, isikhala ku-iso, ukuhlanganiswa kokubuka, ...
-Ukuhlinzeka ngezidingo zesistimu ephansi (ngaphandle kweqisa) nokuhambisana okubanzi kwehadiwe.
-Ukuze kwenziwe lula ukwenziwa kwemanyuwali nokwenziwa kwezikripthi ezicacile zomkhakha (ukufakwa nokucushwa, njengesibonelo; nemanyuwali nezifundo zabasebenzisi abangathuthukile ...)
Inketho enjengalena ekungeneni kokungena ngemvume izonciphisa "umuzwa" wokuqhekeka kweLinux, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi izindawo zokuqhafaza bekungeke zithwaliswe izinto ezinjenge-gnome-fallback futhi zenze izinsiza ezinenzuzo yokuthuthuka nokwenza izinto ezintsha.
Sanibonani
IGnome 2 ubulungile ngenkathi uhlala, uXfce ngokuhamba kwesikhathi "uma bevuka" bazogcina beyithathela indawo, angiyena owakwaMate (imfoloko enhle kodwa ayingikholisi) noma iCinnamon ...
Ngangihlala ngiyithanda iGnome, kepha lapho ngenza i-version 3, ngaqala ukufuna ezinye izindlela, i-KDE4, kunjalo, kepha njengoba ikhompyutha yami ingenazo izinsiza ezanele zokuyakha, njengamanje ngiku-Openbox, angikhululekile kakhulu kepha kunginikeza umkhiqizo engiwudingayo nsuku zonke, ngamafuphi, ngiyaqonda ukuthi bathi "kufanele uvuselele noma ufe" kepha ngizwe kahle kangakanani eGnome 2, anginalutho 😀
1s
IGnome 2 ibifana, i-soooo familiar, you could do things with it, you fiddled up and down and it didn't matter, it always felt comfortable, but as you say awukwazi ngisho ukuhlala kuyo (kuphelelwe yisikhathi) futhi mate akuyona enye indlela esebenzayo.
Kuyiqiniso, ngibonile izinketho ezinjengeCentos ethi ngombono ziletha ukwesekwa kuze kufike u-2020 ngicabanga, kepha angiphelelwa yisikhathi ngenxa yedeskithophu esivele isifile, kufana nokuzama ukuhlala ku-XP (akukho amalangabi sicela) ngoba okungcono kunokuwina 7 (njengoba ngifundile) uma ukwesekwa kumiswa, noma ngabe yini "ifile" ngeshwa.
Akukhona ukuthi kungcono, yikho abakujwayele.
inkumbulo yami yokuqala ye-linux yi-gnome2, ngangimangele ngamaphaneli ama-2… .. hahahaha, ngenkathi i-gnome3 iqala angizange ngiyithande nhlobo, yize ngaleso sikhathi ngangivele ngisebenzisa i-xfce, okuthi njengoba usho, uma bevuka, bangagcina behamba phambili inketho yezomnotho ku-linux, i-mate ayingiqinisekisi nami, noma isinamoni, i-kde4 ifane ne-romance xD enqatshelwe, anginayo i-hardware yokuqala ~ ~ ~, njengamanje, kudeskithophu yami ye-pc ngine-xfce futhi kwi-laptop yami ngisebenzisa i-openbox (muva nje Ngikushintshe kwaba ngobesabekayo) ngobunye, ngingasho ukuthi buhle kakhulu futhi buhle, ngiyabona ukuthi bunokusebenza okuthile, kepha angiziboni ngisebenzisa ubunye usuku nosuku. ngakho… .. xfce futhi iyamangalisa kimi ^^
I-mmmm evinjelwe ukuthandana kwababili bese kuba yi-xD, bengilokhu ngibheka i-Awesome, ye-netbook (ngiyenye indlela ezungeze wena, ideskithophu ye-Openbox ene-Debian, i-Xfce netbook ene-Arch), kodwa kubonakala kimi ukuthi inejika eliphakeme kakhulu lokufunda, angazi, Ngicabanga ukuthi kuzoba yindaba yesikhathi ngize ngiqede ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi yazo, zikhulume kahle ngeXmonad ne-ratpoison, kepha…. lokho sekuvele kuyisihloko seforamu 😀
1s
i-gnome ifile nge-gnome 2
i-gnome 3 kufanele ibizwa ngokuthi enye into, akuyona i-gnome
Ngiyavumelana nawe 😉
Igobolondo le-Gnome 3 kufanele libizwe nge- "TheBefore KnownAsGnome Desktop"
ngokuqinisekile
Manje sengikwi-mint 13 mate edition, bekufanele ngishiye ubuntu ngoba ikhadi lemidwebo lalilwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ngobunye noma nge-gnome (ngine-ATI) kepha manje konke kuhamba kahle futhi ngaphandle kokubanda kwesikrini, ngilindele ukubuyela emuva ku-ubuntu kepha hhayi nganoma iyiphi intengo, lapho benza ngcono ideskithophu (bobabili ubunye ne-
gnome3) Ngizobuya
NgineNvidia engingakwazi ukufuna ukusheshiswa isikhathi esingaphezu kwesikhashana. Ngakho-ke ngihlela ukushintshela kuCinnamon lapho eneseshini ye-2D epholishiwe. Okwamanje ngizobe ngisebenzisa iGnome Fallback kuDebian Wheezy lapho ngishintshela kuyo njengoba isebenzisa iGnome 3.4 (ngeNautilus ayikanqunywa ikhanda kuze kube manje) ukuze ngikwazi ukulinda ngokukhululeka inqobo nje uma kudinga izinto ukuba zilunge kakhulu.
Kube ngaphezulu selokhu kwaphuma i-gnome3, ngithi iyamunca, futhi okubuhlungu ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho beyicofa ngaphezulu = (
Ngeqiniso angiyithandi nhlobo i-GNOME Shell. Ngayifaka ukuyivivinya ku-Ubuntu futhi ngathanda ukubuyela emuva kangcono kakhulu ngakho-ke ngashiya ukubuyela emuva ngasusa igobolondo. Uma ingeke isaba khona, ngiyaxolisa kepha ngizonamathela ku-Unity. Okungenani ku-Unity ungafihla ibha eseceleni kuyo, usebenzise i-HUD ngenkinobho ye- "alt" kuphela, ukhiphe isiphequluli kuphela lapho usidinga futhi, ngombono wami, siyashesha kune-GNOME Shell (okungenani kwakamuva inguqulo). Okuwukuphela komuntu ongaphandle kwe-GNOME Fallback and Unity okungikhanga iso lami nguMATE. Angiyithandi i-KDE noma (ihamba kancane futhi izinkinobho ezincane kubuso bekhompuyutha ezibukeka njenge-gelatinous jellyfish azisizi); I-lxde ne-xcfe zishesha kakhulu futhi zilula kepha azikho kulokho engikuthandayo. Angazi, abantu be-GNOME hlobo lokuzibulala.
Angazi ukuthi kungani begxeka igobolondo le-gnome nobunye kakhulu, kufanele siguquke, asikwazi ukuhlala nemenyu ejwayelekile yakudala, yize ithokomele, ilula futhi ivumelana nezidingo zomsebenzisi kepha ayinabo lobo buhle abanye abasebenzisi ababukayo. Ngokwami, ngithanda kakhulu i-gnome-shell, (minimalist, renovating) kimi kuyinto entsha, into ebengingakaze ngiyizwe, ngicabanga ukuthi yingakho ngikuLinux, ngoba babeka engcupheni ukushintsha izinto futhi bangahlali nalokho Okufana nokuthi njalo
Iphuzu ukugcina ukufanisa kwedeskithophu. Vele, izindawo kufanele ziguquke futhi kuzohlala kunempumelelo namaphutha, kepha okunye okuthandwa yi-GNU / Linux kukwazi ukuba nezinketho. Futhi iqiniso likhona, Mate okungukugcinwa kweGnome 2, iCinnamon ifuna ukuthola lokho iGnome 2 ngezinzuzo zeGnome 3, Ubunye obukhangayo ukuthi ngisenokholo lokuthi buyathuthuka, iGnome Shell yalabo abakuthandayo, I-KDE eguquguqukayo kakhulu. Ngiyazi ukuthi bahlakazeke ngaphezu kokudingekile kepha kukhona okuhle okuzayo ekugcineni.
Ngingumsekeli odumile "Kuyasebenza, UNGAYITHINTI!" Angisoze ngawuqonda lowo mqondo "WOKUGUQUKA NGENHLANHLA" abanye abanawo.
isiko lifushane.
Nginomuzwa wokuthi okwenziwe Ubuntu nge-Unity kukuhle ngokwengxenye, ukuhlanganisa igobolondo le-Gnome ne-gnome 2 bar kwakungilungele (ikakhulukazi imininingwane efana nezazisi), kepha bakwenza kwaba nzima kakhulu futhi kungenzeki ukwedlula okwabo. Igobolondo le-Gnome… ..futhi khona-ke leyo bha eseceleni engeke isuswe kwakuyindiza yokugcina. Kwabe sekufika Ubumbano Oluyisisekelo noluthuthukisiwe, kepha laba baphikelela ekubeni yi-distro esekwe Ubuntu kuphela kunokuqalisa njengedeskithophu yamahhala ezosetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi i-distro. (Ubuntu 13.04 version izokhishwa futhi abakayikhiphi inguqulo yabo ngokuya nge-12.04 xD)
Ukubuyela esihlokweni, ukuphela kwento enginomuzwa wokuthi iGnome ilahlekile njengoba injalo njengamanje ukuthi uma izophatha ibha yomsebenzi njengakuqala, bese usebenzisa isikhathi esiningi wenza izandiso.
Ngivumelana ngokuphelele nawe. Ngivela ku-KDE, futhi ngemuva kokuzama iGnome Shell ngincamela iGnome, ubulula bayo bungithandile.
Kufanele sisungule izinto ezintsha, asikwazi ukusebenzisa impilo yethu yonke ngedeski elijwayelekile. Angiqondi ukuthi abanye bakuthola kunzima kanjani ukuzivumelanisa nokwamukela izinguquko.
Yini engenziwa ngezifiso? Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ayinakho ukupholisha izinto, kepha njengamanje ungenza okuningi ngeGnome. Angazi ukuthi yiliphi izinga lokwenza ngokwezifiso olishoyo, kepha iGnome Shell ingaguqulwa kancane ukuyenza ibe ngeyakho.
Angazi ngawe kepha ngibona sengathi ngiyaqala ukubona iphethini ethile lapha, angisho ukuthi lokhu akulungile, kodwa ngokuthanda kwami angiyithandi indlela izinto ezihamba ngayo, zaziphi lezo izikhathi lapho ngangingenza khona izimanga ngePentium4 yami engu-3.8 GHz ne-2 GB yami kwi-RAM?, izikhathi lapho ukufaka u-6.0 kwakuyisimangaliso, noma i-Ubutu 10 kwakuwukuphela komhlaba, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokufudusa ukwakhiwa kwami kokusebenza kwe igobolondo elinjalo ne-OS, impela ngikhuluma ngeminyaka emi-2 eyedlule, manje kuvela ukuthi uma ngidinga ukusebenzisa iShell esebenzayo futhi ephumelelayo noma isizukulwane esilandelayo saleso enginaso, kufanele ngibe nekhompyutha ukusheshisa imidwebo, ngiyazibuza, ngabe ngisebenzisa iWindows? ngithi, ngoba lapho abasebenzisi beWinXP bezinzile nge-approx. Iminyaka engu-7 yathuthela eVista futhi bahlangabezana nokudumazeka okukhulu okwakungako. Kodwa-ke, kukhona okwenzekile ngeWin7 emuva ngo-2009, lapho kufanele ukuthi uthuthe ngokuphelele izakhiwo ukuze zisebenze, okungukuthi, uthenge ikhompyutha entsha ngoba leyo ongasenayo ikunikeza ububanzi, ngiyaphoqa angisho ukuthi akulungile ukuvuselela imishini yekhompyutha yakho ekuqhubekiseleni phambili ubuchwepheshe, kepha lokho bekuyihlaya lokusebenzisa iDeian, iMint, Ubuntu, Fedora, njll. Nge-Gnome, KDE, XFE, Mate, Cinnamon, njll., Izindawo ezisebenzayo zokuqhafaza nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezakhiwa noma zakhiwa noma yiziphi izakhiwo ezihloniphekile noma ezihloniphekile
Ngiyagcizelela ukuthi angisho ukuthi lokhu akulungile.
IPentium 4? Woza, okwamanje akubizi kakhulu ukwakha ikhompyutha kusuka ekuqaleni ngokuthenga ama-processor we-Atom asevele afaka ukusheshisa imidwebo ngaphezu kokwanele ukusebenzisa i-GShell noma i-KDE, MATE, CInnamon, njll.
Ngine-P4 ene-4GB ye-RAM (kakhulu engayibamba) futhi anginankinga yokuphatha iMint ngeXFCE YONKE INTO ...
Indoda !!! Eminyakeni eyi-10 eyedlule basho okucishe kufane, kepha bebengakhulumi nge-pentium 4 ebesevele isemakethe iminyaka embalwa kepha nge-pentium (i-1).
Ukuthi isoftware yamanje iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngehardware kusuka eminyakeni eyi-10 eyedlule kuyimpumelelo enkulu, awufuni konke kume okuthile okunjalo.
I-XFCE iyanxuswa ukuthi iye ku-GTK3 ukuze ibe ideskithophu yokugcina ye-GTK.
sawubona njengamanje ngisebenzisa ubuntu 12.04 futhi kufanele ngisebenzise i-gnome gnome fallback ngoba
1- Ngizizwa ngikhululeke ngokwengeziwe ngoba angiphazanyiswa yizinto eziningi eziyinqaba ezinemiphumela
2- imiphumela eningi imvelo yedeskithophu enayo, izinsiza eziningi ezizidingayo
kuyadabukisa ukuthi le ndlela yemvelo yedeskithophu ayithuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo
Kukhona okusobala kakhulu kukho konke lokhu, futhi ngandlela thile amadeski amakhulu azama ngandlela thile, ukusondela kumadivayisi eselula.
Inkinga isendleleni abenza ngayo. Isibonelo, i-Unity neGnome Shell, zibheke kuleyo nhloso ne-KDE efanayo, kepha zisuka ngendlela ehlakaniphile engicabanga ngayo. Kungani? Ngoba ezimbili zokuqala ezishiwo ngenhla azinawo okuhlukile kumsebenzisi ngamunye.
I-KDE inenketho yeDeskithophu, inketho yamaNetbook nokuyibeka phezulu, inketho yamaThebhulethi. Bagcina konke oku-3 ngasikhathi sinye okusivumela ukuthi sibe nama-flavour ahlukene ama-3 anamandla afanayo ngokufanayo.
Ukube uGnome ukwenzile lokho, ngicabanga ukuthi bazophumelela kakhulu namuhla, njengoba abasebenzisi beDeskithophu bebengazizwa belahliwe.
Amen
Mina ngokwami ngicabanga ukuthi igobolondo le-gnome akulona uthando lapho uqala ukulibona ngoba ngiqale ukulisebenzisa kunguqulo ye-fedora 15 futhi bekuyi-shit ngempela, kepha manje alithuthuki kakhulu kepha lithuthuka kakhulu kwezinye izici kepha ku-a ngandlela thile, iGnome kunjengokungathi incintisana ne-KDE enkulu, okuyiyona ngqondo yonke ideskithophu yamahhala yamahhala ekhona, futhi, njengamanje ngiku-fedora 17 nge-gnome 3.4 eza futhi ngiyibona ilungile futhi hhayi Kuyangikhathaza ngoba ngithanda ukuba nedeskithophu engangikhumbuzi ngokudlula kwesivunguvungu esinamawindi, kepha into engiyishoyo ukuthi, nami ngiyayikhumbula i-gnome 2 nokuthi iyayibulala ngeke ithathe indawo yokulindela kwangempela i-gnome 2, maduzane nje ngithanda igobolondo le-gnome futhi ngilokhu ngiyisebenzisa nokunye ukwahlukanisa kwami kwe-Kubuntu 😀
[ukucasula]
IGnome 2 ibingudoti.
Futhi ne-KDE.
NeWindows, kuzo zonke izinhlobo zayo.
Futhi singaphikisana ukuthi ngabe iGnome 3 noma i-Unity zincane kakhulu njengodoti kunangaphambili.
Ukuthi sifunde ukusika kudeskithophu futhi sisebenzise amaphutha asizuzisayo akusho ukuthi ngandlela thile ideskithophu "isebenze." Kunoma ngubani ofuna ukuzifunda, izizathu zokuthi kungani abaklami babheka ukuthi iGnome 2 yaphuke kakhulu zisesidlangalaleni (indawo yesaziso exube izigidi zemiqondo engamampunge, iziphazamiso ezingapheli nokuphazamiseka, isimilo esingahambelani) futhi ngizibona zingangabazeki; Okunye ukuthi bakwazile ukwenza okuthile okungcono.
Kepha lapho abantu abajwayelekile besaba ukushintsha amadeski ngoba wonke amaqhinga abo we-HARD-funda ayayeka ukusebenza, kungenxa yokuthi ideski belingakhelwanga kahle kwasekuqaleni.
[/ ukucasula]
Uqinisile ngenkinga yezaziso ... manje kunezinto eziphumelele kakhulu kepha ezinye ezingabambeki futhi leyo yindlela yokubonisa izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso okungekho lapho i-gnome-.shell inayo
Ngizibheka njengomsebenzisi ojwayelekile futhi anginavalo ngama-desktops. Ngizizamile zonke, ngithi iGnome2 ibingcono kakhulu, njengamanje ngisebenzisa i-XFCE.
Ngiyayithanda i-GNOME Shell, ngizozama i-3.6 kungekudala noma ngeFedora 18 XNUMX
Ngiyamzonda uGnome Shell no-Unity futhi ngakushiya Ubuntu ngalokho kepha uma bethathe isinqumo sokunamathela ku-Unity kubonakala kuyinto evamile kimi ukuthi abayifuni iGnome Fallback.
Futhi, ngiyaqhubeka nokubonakala kweGnome Classic futhi ngikuXubuntu, ngafaka i-ambiance futhi noma ngubani oyibonile angathi yi-Ubuntu.
Rubén, ungabi gü… Ukhuluma sengathi Ubuntu bunqume ukushiya iGnome Fallback.
Yonke le curve yokufunda esindayo yabanye ihlobene nokuhudula ama-paradigms amawindi ngemenyu yawo yokuqala, ibha yomsebenzi kanye nohlu lwamawindi, manje lapho i-gnome ne-canonical iphakamisa ukuthi kunezinye izindlela zokusebenzisa i-pc abantu abamelana nazo ukuqhubeka nokusebenza njengaku amawindi. Kulabo abadinga i-OS emshinini onamandla amancane, kukhona i-lxde, i-xfce kanye nabanye abaphathi bamawindi, inhloso ye-gnome yayingakaze ibe yideskithophu eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, yilokho i-kde enakekelayo. Abaningi bakugxekile ukungabi bikho kweziphakamiso ku-GNU / linux, njengoba sezikhona, bafuna konke kube njengaphambilini.
Yebo, kepha into eyodwa ukusebenzisa izinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa nokunye ukuya ku-lxde okuyisisekelo esihle kakhulu ne-xfce ebangela ukungabi nandaba ngoba ayiveli lutho
Ngizizwa futhi ukuthi i-XFCE ilula kakhulu, ngizamile uMATE futhi kuhle kakhulu, ukusho kanjani ukuthi, ngikopishwe kusuka ku-gnome 2, yize manje engikuthandayo kuyigobolondo le-gnome, kumlingani wami ngangizizwa ngifana ne-gnome 2, kufanele nje ubheke kokunye esikuthandayo, uma uthanda i-gnome 2, umlingani uyefana, kepha unelinye igama.
Kubukeka kukuhle kimi ukuthi bafuna ukusungula, futhi ngethemba ukuthi isikhashana bazothuthukisa ubumbano kancane futhi ngingabuyela ku-Ubuntu (nenye ikhompyutha, kunjalo), kepha okwamanje ... Noma nini lapho inguqulo entsha ye Ubuntu buyaphuma ngiyayifaka ngiyivivinye Okungenani amasonto ambalwa kepha ngihlala ngigcina ngokubuyela kuXubuntu ngoba ngisebenza ngokushesha okukhulu kunoBuntu. Akukhona ngokufunda. Ngaphandle kwalokho ikhompyutha yami ayikwazi nge-Ubuntu.
Lungisa konke okuphawulile k1000
Ukulahla "imodi yokubuyela emuva" akusho nje ukuthi ngeke kusaba khona iseshini ye-GNOME yakudala. futhi amanye amamojula we-GNOME anganyamalala, njenge: metacity, gnome-panel, gnome-applets, isaziso-daemon, gnome-screensaver, polkit-gnome kanye nm-applet »
Yikho konke okusetshenziswa yiCanonical ukuletha ubunye bakho empilweni ...
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuhle ukuthi basuse zonke lezo zinto uma iCanonical izinikele impela ekwakheni imvelo yedeskithophu ye-OWN futhi iyeke ukusebenzisa amathuluzi abolekwe eGnome ...
Bengihlala ngithi iGnome iphrojekthi yeRetHat futhi ngokwengeziwe bayalinganisa imvelo ukuze kungabikho muntu osebenzisa amathuluzi noma amamojula akhe ngoba iGnome isendleleni yokuba yi-distro efanele "iGnome OS"
Ezweni leSoftware Yamahhala WONKE UMUNTU angathuthukisa eyakhe futhi ngiyazi ukuthi iCanonical ingayifinyelela futhi izakhele eyayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma yini evela eGnome 🙂
Ngingathanda ukubona ubumbano ngamathuluzi alo namamojula futhi kunganciki kuGnome.
Kungaphezulu noma okuncane obekukhanda lami, iRedHad neCanonical azange zihlangane ngoba inkampani eyodwa ikhala ngokuthi enye ayihlinzeki ngokwanele emhlabeni weLinux, ingxenye enkulu yeGnome ixhaswe futhi igcinwe yiRedHad kusukela Akufanele kube yinto ehlekisayo ukuthi i-distro egcinwe yinkampani ithandwa kangaka isebenzisa amathuluzi ayo (ama-gnome), ngakolunye uhlangothi iCanonical iwukuzicabangela yona, ngoba ayifuni omunye umuntu azuze ku-Unity, kepha uma izuza kusuka amanye amaphrojekthi; IGnome ngaphandle kokuqhubeka. Njengoba kufika ubusika ngizolungisa ama-popcorn neCoke ngaphandle kokunyakaza ngisuke kude kakhulu nekhompyutha yami ukubona ukuthi iCanonical and Unity yayo izophendula kanjani ngalezi zindaba lol, futhi ngibone ukuthi i-ATI neNvidia bazosabela kanjani ngekhwalithi yabalawuli babo, lol lokhu Kungikhumbuza ngecala le-Samsung-Apple elinamahlaya nama-troll.
Uma ekuqaleni (Ukuqala kweLinux nge-Ubuntu 10.04) bengazi ukuthi iGnome izofinyelela kulesi simo ... bengizokhetha i-KDE, kepha njengoba ngangimusha kakhulu esihlokweni seLinux, ngangiqondiswa kuzinkundla nge "Gnome" ejwayelekile I-vs KDE "ne-Gnome baphume bewina ezimweni eziningi, kepha manje akulula ukufuduka, ngoba iningi lezicelo zami zenzelwe i-GTK.
Kuhlekisa kanjani ukuthi iCanonical "ayifuni ukuthi bazuze ebumbeni" kuzwakala kungenangqondo kimi ... Uzibeka kanjani ukusho lokho? Futhi kungaba naziphi izinzuzo?
Ngisho ukuthi ubumbano bungasetshenziswa kuphela ku-Ubuntu nakuma-distros asuselwa kuyo. Mhlawumbe lokhu kuyiphutha kepha okwamanje angazi i-distro ezimele, engenabudlelwano nobuntu futhi esebenza ngaphansi kobunye. futhi uma ngithi idinga amanye amathuluzi ngiqonde imvelo yedeskithophu yeGnome, futhi u- "jamin-samuel" usevele ubeke amazwana kuyo ngenhla:
»… Amanye amamojula we-GNOME anganyamalala, njenge: metacity, gnome-panel, gnome-applets, isaziso-daemon, gnome-screensaver, polkit-gnome kanye nm-applet”
Yikho konke okusetshenziswa yiCanonical ukwenza ubunye bayo kuphile… «
Uma kungekho distro (ngaphandle kwe-Ubuntu) esebenzisa Ubunye, kungenxa yokuthi akekho noyedwa oye waba nentshisekelo kuleyo ndawo. Futhi kunezimo eziningi ezithonya lokho kungabi nentshisekelo.
Umqondo wokuthi i-Canonical ayifuni ukwabelana nge-Unity isabalalisa ukubonga ngokungazi kwabantu. Isibonelo, isixhumanisi esilandelayo sichaza indlela yokufaka i-Unity ku-Arch Linux:
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Unity
Futhi kunabantu abasebenza ku-Debian, Fedora, openSUSE, ... ukuzama ukwenza i-Unity ukuthi isebenze kahle ngaphandle kwe-Ubuntu.
Kwase kuyisikhathi.
Okukhulu kuyahamba, noma kunjalo ngizizwa ngikhululekile ebhokisini elivulekile
Uma sihlanganisa lelo Debian libuyela eGnome Shell…. kungahle kungabe kusabonakala kubi kangako. IGnome inekusasa eliningi, kepha sisezinhlelweni zoshintsho ngakho izinto ziyashoda. Kepha izinyathelo zithathwa ukufeza ukuhlangana okuhlukile kokusebenza nokusebenza. Izicelo ezifakwa kimi kancane kancane ziyaphumelela futhi zonke zisikwa ngephethini efanayo yokuhlanganisa (ngokwesibonelo, izincwadi ze-elektroniki zingafundwa ngaphandle kwesoftware eyengeziwe futhi ziphathwe ngendlela efanayo neminye imibhalo). I-KDE inde, ivuthiwe ngokwengeziwe futhi inikela ngezinketho eziningi uma kuziwa ekubhekaneni namadivayisi wokuthinta…. okuyikusasa lekhompyutha (angisho ukuthi i-PC iyanyamalala)…. kepha iGnome ifuna ukwenziwa kube lula ngokwengeziwe ngokubonwa kwendawo yonke. Futhi kuyaphumelela… yize mhlawumbe kuhamba kancane. Ngisuke lapho ngazithola ngiphambana nomgwaqo ngoba "ngithande iGnome 2" ukuthanda iGnome Shell nokwazi ukulinda ukuvela kwayo, kulungile ngombono wami. Futhi njalo ngicabanga ukuthi ngingakhetha ezinye izindlela ezikhona njenge-KDE …… yize kungenjalo kangako izindlela ezintsha ezivulekile zifuna ukuzwa okufana neGnome 2, okungukuchitha kwami isikhathi nezinsizakusebenza nenkambu yokudideka kwabasebenzisi abasha . Kufanele kube khona ama-desktops ahluke ngokusobala hhayi lawo aphuma kokunye afana kakhulu, kepha amabi kakhulu.
Okunginakho empilweni yukuziphendukela kobuntu, okubonakala kungaphumi embongolweni yobumbano. Ubuntu ukusatshalaliswa obekulokhu kwenza kube lula kimi futhi kunzima kimi ukuthola enye indlela ye-Debian (ayikho neyodwa enama- "tweaks enziwe ku-Canonical" enza, ngokwesibonelo, imithombo ibonakale mihle). UFedora akazange angikholisise ngakho-ke ngiyaqhubeka ne-Ubuntu Gnome Shell (noma i-gUbuntu) ngethemba lokuthi iGnome ihlangabezana nezinhloso futhi ikhiphe eyayo i-distro (ngaleso sikhathi imvelo izobe iphumelela impela). I-ElementaryOS ...... ibonakala ngathi "ivaliwe" kimina, yize ngibona umsebenzi wayo omuhle nempumelelo ekukhetheni iGnome Shell "ishunelwe" ukuzihlukanisa, obekufanele ngabe kwenziwe yiCanonical.
"Njengoba bazi ukuthi konke lokhu kungaba yisidina, bona ngokwabo bancoma ukusebenzisa ezinye izindawo zedeskithophu njengenye indlela, ngokwesibonelo iXfce noma i-MATE .."
Ngicabanga ukuthi abakwaziyo ukuthi kunabantu abanqikayo ukushintsha ngazo zonke izindlela, futhi ngenxa yalokho banezinketho.
Ekugcineni leso sixhumi esidala sizophela ngoba ukuphela kwesixhumi esibonakalayo esivumelanisa kancane kancane nokuvela kwepc yokuthinta entsha igobolondo le-gnome, umqondo oqale phansi, kepha wabona kusengaphambili amafomu amasha we-pc futhi me Iqiniso ngukuthi, ngikholelwa ukuthi abantu abahlasela lezi zinguquko bavale izingqondo zabo futhi abazi ukuthi bafika kanjani bahlala ezweni le-linux ne-software yamahhala
Ngicabanga ukuthi usebenzise leyo "interface endala" kakhulu ngoba kubonakala sengathi ukhuluma ngolwazi lwamaqiniso ngentuthuko enkulu eyenziwe yiGnome 3 maqondana nohlobo 2.
Ngokwazi kwami njengoba besho ngenhla, kuze kube yiminyaka emihlanu edlule umshini wawungadingeki ukusebenzisa i-distro, akunjalo namuhla "ngezindawo ezintsha eziqonde ukuthinta ama-PC", bashiya abantu abaningi bengajabule futhi eceleni.
Angiziboni "ngivaliwe" futhi ngiyakutshela ukuthi bengikulomhlaba weLinux selokhu uMandrake 6.0 (1999), ngikwazi ukukhuluma ngama-desktops, ama-distros, izinguqulo ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle .. . 😉
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Ngikuthanda kakhulu ukuphawula kwakho, engikubuzayo ukuthi noma ngabe iGnome 3 enogobolondo lwayo kungenzeka (ngombono wami: yebo) ibonakale inhle kakhulu kunale eyedlule, yini ezobe imake abanumzane be-gnome-shell shell ukuba baziphonse umhlaba wezindawo zokuthinta lapho kulula ukuvuma ukuthi iningi lethu alinazo izikrini zokuthinta hhayi ngoba sinama-laptops amadala noma ama-desktops (okungaba njalo) kepha ngoba inani elikhulu lama-computer wesikrini sokuthinta awathengiswa njengamanje ngakho-ke izinzuzo umklamo onjalo ongazinikeza abasebenzisi bazo ziyachitha, futhi zivimbela thina esisebenzisa amadivayisi wokufaka wamanje, bona igundane noma ikhibhodi.
Kungani bekwenzile? Kunezindlela eziningi zokusungula futhi bakhethe indlela enhle kepha engasebenzi
Akukhona ukuthi yinhle impela, kepha noma yini yinhle ukwedlula ukubukeka kwendabuko kweGnome 2. Ngenhlanhla, kuthatha imizuzu embalwa ukuyenza ibe yinhle futhi ibe nenhlanganisela yokusebenza ngobukhazikhazi nokukhanya. IGnome 3 imane "imbi kabi" ngokubukeka futhi ingenziwa ngezifiso kancane.
Uma ufuna ungaqhubeka ne-pentium 2 yakho ne-gnome 1.0 futhi uma ngolunye usuku uzithola unesithukuthezi nge-gnome 1.0 ungafaka windows 98 nayo egijima emshinini wakho ngenkathi ngizohlala manje nasesikhathini esizayo. Ngisho neMicrosoft ibonile ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokukhohlwa ngokusebenzisana kwayo okudala futhi ivumelane nokuvela kwe-pc
Anginayo i-pentium 2 noma ngiwine i-98 kepha ngiyabonga noma kunjalo, yebo, kufanele ngithi ngenxa yezinguquko ezikhiqizwe ku-Gnome 3 naku-Unity, namuhla ngisebenzisa i-Openbox,
Futhi kunokuthile okufanele ngibonge inkathi ethi "Thinta" (funda ukuthinta) ngenxa yalokho, ngibeka i-Awesome, ngiqonde ukuthini ngalokho?
Ukuthi akukephuzi kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokufunda futhi ngenxa yezingqinamba zalezi zindawo ezimbili, ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ngisondela ebuhleni ngaphandle kokuchitha ipeni elilodwa (i-Euro) njalo lapho kuvela uhlobo olusha lwe-Ubuntu, njengoba ngibona lokho nguwe Lokhu kunjalo nakwabanye abaningi abakhohliwe ukuthi i-GNU / Linux yayingakaze ibe semugqeni ofanayo noweWindows, ukuthi ngenguqulo ngayinye cishe bekufanele iguqule ikhompyutha ngenxa yokushoda kwezinsizakusebenza, ngaphandle kokulwa namagciwane yonke indawo, ukuthi uma «ubungowokugcina»: D.
Uma ulandela lesi sinyathelo, Ubuntu buzoba ukuphakama okufanayo neWindows, yingakho ngingakusebenzisi, noma eyodwa noma enye, kepha isihloko se-Ubuntu esokuxoxwa esithangamini, hhayi lapha 😉
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@coco, kubi kangakanani ukugxeka abantu kususelwa kuzinkoleloze.
@ Windóusico, sengiyifundile yonke i-Arch Wiki; futhi uma kuyiqiniso inkinga ukufaka ubunye kwamanye ama-distros, hhayi ukuthi iCanonical ayijabule ngokuvumela amanye ama-distros ukuthi ayisebenzise. Kepha-ke, ngizobona ukuthi le mpi yeGnome iphela kanjani maqondana ne-Unity, iCrossOver enikela ngezinguqulo zeminyaka engu-1 zamahhala kulabo ababhalisa, isitimu seLinux; nokunye okuningi ... Ngicabanga ukuthi ngizoba noKhisimusi othakazelisayo. I-hug xD
Ngale ndlela, ngifuna ukuhalalisela abaphathi bale bhulogi, futhi ngithi ngaphezu kokuba muhle kakhulu, ngiyayithanda futhi ngokuzithoba kwabahleli. Ngiyayithanda indlela oziveza ngayo kuma-athikili akho ngokwemvelo ethile. Into eyodwa, ungalusebenzisa uhlelo lokuvota lokuphawula? into efana no… »yilabo ababhalisile kuphela abangavota; labo abangabhalisiwe banelungelo lokuphawula kuphela ngaphandle kokukwazi ukuvota »okunye okucishe kufane. Ngiyabonga
Noooooo !!! Yini esizoyenza ngaphandle kokuwa kwe-gnome?
labo abanamakhompyutha amadala kufanele basebenzise i-gnome 2.3?
IGnome 3 kufanele ihambe kakhulu kunalokho eyenzayo ngenguqulo ngayinye. Leyo inkinga. Uma benze imigwaqo emikhulu, abasebenzisi bazogcina belinde ukukhishwa ngakunye okusha futhi bathande uhlelo. Okuthile okufana nokwenzeka nge-Android. IGnome Shell ayikaze ithuthuke cishe noma yini selokhu yasungulwa futhi ukuyikhuphula ilahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo futhi yenza izandiso zayo zingahambelani negobolondo elifanayo! Kufanele bashintshe inkambo futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke bakwenze kube ngobuchwepheshe nangokubonakalayo komsebenzisi ojwayelekile
Kubi kakhulu nge-gnome 🙁 yingakho manje umlingani: 33
IGnome incike ezidingweni zomuntu ngamunye, uma imodi yakudala noma izinhlobo ezintsha zikusebenzela.
Iphaneli yeGnome inamamenyu amathathu ayo:
Izicelo, Izindawo neDeskithophu.