I-Shotcut 24.11.17: Izindaba zenguqulo yakamuva etholakalayo
Njengenyanga edlule (Okthoba, 2024) lapho sinikezela ngokuthunyelwe okubili okuwusizo nokubalulekile lIzindaba zakamuva ezivela ezinhlelweni ezimbili ezinhle zamahhala nezivulekile ze-multimedia, ezilungele abadali bokuqukethwe, ochwepheshe nabaqalayo, ababizwa. I-Kdenlive y pitivi, namuhla sizokhuluma ngezindaba zenguqulo entsha ye "Shotcut 24.11.17" ukugcwalisa izindaba zakamuva ku I-OpenShot 3.2.1.
Okuthi, njengobaizindaba, iwebhusayithi efundisayo nefundisayo ye-Linuxverse (Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile, i-GNU/Linux kanye +BSD) Kuza kithi ngesikhathi esifanele, ngoba, isikhathi eside (iminyaka engu-2) asizange sinikeze indawo yokusabalalisa kuthuluzi elinjalo eliwusizo nelidumile le-multimedia kuwebhusayithi yethu. Ngakho-ke, sizonikezela lokhu okushicilelwe hhayi ekwazini izindaba ngakho kuphela, kodwa nasekubuyekezeni Iyini i-Shotcut nokuthi injani njengamanje, njengoba senzile ezikhathini eziningi namanye amaphrojekthi okuthuthukisa amahhala, avulekile namahhala emkhakheni wethu we-IT othokozisayo.
I-Shotcut: I-Free, Umthombo Ovulekile, Isihleli Sevidiyo Se-Cross-Platform
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlola nokusakaza izindaba zalokhu okukhulu futhi Isihleli Sevidiyo esiwusizo enguqulweni yaso entsha ezinzile ebizwa ngokuthi "Shotcut 24.11.17", sincoma ukuthi uhlole a okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene ngaleli thuluzi le-multimedia efanayo, ekugcineni kwalo:
I-Shotcut ingumhleli wevidiyo olula nosebenzayo esebenzisa ukusekelwa kwamafomethi wevidiyo nawomsindo ngesoftware ye-FFmpeg. Ungasebenzisa ama-plugin ngokusetshenziswa kwemiphumela yevidiyo neyomsindo ehambisana neFrei0r ne-LADSPA. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inikeza ithuba lokuhlelwa kwe-multitrack ngokwakhiwa kwevidiyo yezingcezwana ngamafomethi wemithombo ehlukahlukene, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokungenisa noma ukudluliswa kwekhodi ngaphambilini.
Mayelana ne-Shotcut kanye nezici ezintsha eziphawulekayo zenguqulo entsha 24.11.17
Yini iShot Cut?
Ngokusho kwe- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yaleli thuluzi lemultimedia elibizwa Shotcut, ichazwe kafushane ngale ndlela elandelayo:
I-Shotcut ingumthombo ovulekile, umhleli wevidiyo we-cross-platform ye-Windows, Mac, ne-Linux, eyaqanjwa ngoNovemba 2004 nguCharlie Yates ngokusekelwe kusofthiwe ye-MLT. Kodwa-ke, inguqulo yamanje ye-Shotcut ibhalwe kabusha ephelele ngu-Dan Dennedy ukuze ikwazi ukusebenza kahle kakhulu ngamakhono amasha we-cross-platform ye-MLT, ikakhulukazi ngokuhambisana ne-WebVfx ne-Movit plugin. Lokhu kubangele isofthiwe ekwazi ukunikeza ukusebenzisana okuphezulu namafomethi anhlobonhlobo ngaphandle kokudinga ukungenisa kwawo, ngaleyo ndlela ivumele ukuhlelwa kwawo komdabu emugqeni wesikhathi.
Izici eziyinhloko zamanje
Kuningi izici ezivelele noma ezifanele ezinikezwa yi-Shotcut, ngokwethimba elisemthethweni lokuthuthukisa le phrojekthi yamahhala nevulekile. Kodwa, ngaphandle kokungabaza, phakathi kwezihlabane kakhulu nezibalulekile kukhona okufana nalokhu okulandelayo:
- Ukusekelwa kwefomethi yakamuva yomsindo nevidiyo sibonga i-FFmpeg
- Ukusekelwa kwamafomethi wesithombe adumile njenge-AVIF, BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG, SVG, TIFF, WebP, kanye nokulandelana kwezithombe.
- Ikhono lokudala, ukungenisa, ukuhlela, ukuthekelisa, ukunikeza nokushumeka imibhalo engezansi.
- Ikhono lokungenisa amafomethi emibhalo engezansi ye-SRT, VTT, ASS kanye ne-SSA.
- Ukulawulwa kwevolumu okuhle kakhulu nokuphelele, isethi Yezihlungi Zomsindo namandla okuhlanganisa umsindo kuwo wonke amathrekhi.
- Amandla ajwayelekile wevidiyo nevidiyo ye-3D yokuhlunga, ukusetshenziswa kwe Amasondo ombala wezindlela ezi-3 (ithunzi, imaphakathi, okubekwe obala) okulungiswa kombala nokugreda, nomsindo uyanyamalala phakathi/uphume futhi ividiyo iyafiphala ngezilawuli zokufiphala okulula ukuzisebenzisa emugqeni wesikhathi.
- Amandla okuhlela aphezulu futhi avumelana nezimo, avumela futhi aqondise inqubo noma izenzo eziyisisekelo ezifana ukusika, kopisha futhi unamathisele, kokuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe njengokuhlanganisa, ukufaka, ukubhala ngaphezulu, ukuphakamisa kanye nokususa ama-ripples emugqeni wesikhathi. Futhi okunye okunjengokwazi ukudala, ukudlala, ukuhlela, ukulondoloza, ukulayisha kanye nokuthekelisa (ukunikeza) okuqukethwe okuhlukahlukene kwe-multimedia.
Yini entsha ku-Shotcut version 22.11.17
Kunikezwe, Le nguqulo yesondlo ngokusho isimemezelo sokwethulwa ngokusemthethweni, ngedwa ngempela ihlanganisa iqoqo elincane lezixazululo ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo nolwazi lomsebenzisi. Futhi phakathi kwalezo ezibikiwe kuye kwaba nokulandelayo:
- I-Fixed Reframe ilahlekelwa ozimele abangukhiye lapho ithekelisa okuqukethwe.
- Kulungiswe kusetshenziswa Ukuthekelisa Komsebenzi > Kusuka > Ibhukhimakhi enemibhalo engezansi edala ukuphuma okungalungile.
- Kulungiswe ukuguqulwa kwevidiyo phakathi kwemithombo ngesiteshi se-alpha sikhanye kakhulu kunobekulindelekile.
- Kulungiswe ukuphahlazeka lapho wengeza i-MLT XML njengesiqeshana emugqeni wesikhathi onezinga eliphezulu lozimele.
- Ukubuka Okugxilile > Izinsiza > Umsebenzi wokuguqula uthinte kabi umbala ophumayo uma okokufaka kungeyona i-HDR.
- Ivimbele umsebenzi wokuguqula kusukela ekumeni phakathi nenqubo yokuguqula kusuka kumazinga ahlukahlukene ozimele.
- Isihlungi esingaguquki singena sikhipha amaphuzu avuzayo uma ushintsha usayizi woshintsho ngokuhambisa isiqeshana.
- Izilungiselelo Ezilungisiwe > Ifomethi Yesikhathi > Ikhodi yesikhathi (akukho ukwehla kozimele) abangela amaphutha, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthuthukisa ukuhlela ngezilinganiso zozimele ezifika ku-23.98 fps.
- Izinkinga ezilungisiwe (ukuziphatha okungalindelekile) lapho uhambisa isiqeshana ngokushesha ngemva koshintsho kudlule esinye isiqeshana, okwenza uguquko lube yinto elula nethembekile.
- Ukwengeza, kungezwe ukulungiswa okuhlukahlukene okuhlobene: Isici Sokuthekelisa > Ividiyo > I-Aspect Ratio ngokushesha ngemva kokuguqula Isifaki khodi Sezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, ukuphahlazeka okungenzeka kokuthi Ifayela > Okusha noma Ifayela > Vala, ukuphahlazeka okungenzeka lapho uhudulela ifayela le-XML MLT ohlwini lokudlalayo iphrojekthi/seshini entsha, kanye nokuvela kwenkinga yokusebenza lapho kushintsha amapharamitha kokuthi Izakhiwo > Umsindo > Ithrekhi > Konke.
Izithombe-skrini zenguqulo entsha
Isifingqo
Kafushane, futhi njengamanye amathuluzi we-multimedia adlule amathathu esisanda kuwahlanganisa (i-Pitivi, i-Kdenlive ne-OpenShot) singasho ngokunemba nangobuqotho ukuthi, isibuyekezo sakamuva nesakamuva “se-Shotcut Video Editor” ngaphansi kwenombolo yenguqulo 24.11.17 ikwenza kucace ukuthi le phrojekthi ye-Linuxverse yamahhala, evulekile futhi yamahhala isasebenza futhi isenqubweni yentuthuko, intuthuko kanye nokuqamba okusha. Futhi ngokuqinisekile, Ngonyaka ozayo (2025) izoqhubeka isinikeza izinguqulo ezintsha, ezinezici ezintsha ezithokozisayo neziwusizo lokho kuzonikeza izici eziningi ezintsha kanye nezinzuzo kubasebenzisi abahlukahlukene kakhulu nabadali bokuqukethwe kwe-multimedia. Khonamanjalo, ngenyanga ezayo, sithemba ukukulethela izindaba mayelana nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanayo njenge-LosslessCut, i-Avidemux, i-Olive ne-Flowblade.
Okokugcina, khumbula vakashela wethu «ikhasi lasekhaya» ngeSpanishi. Noma, nganoma yiluphi olunye ulimi (ngokwengeza nje izinhlamvu ezi-2 ekupheleni kwe-URL yethu yamanje, isibonelo: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt kanye no-ru, phakathi kwezinye eziningi) ukuze ufunde okuqukethwe kwamanje okwengeziwe. Ukwengeza, sikumema ukuthi ujoyine yethu Isiteshi socingo esisemthethweni ukufunda nokwabelana ngezindaba eziningi, imihlahlandlela kanye nezifundo ezivela kuwebhusayithi yethu.