Thola amaphakheji nge-apt-cache kanye aptitude

Lapho ukhipha uhlelo noma iphakheji ku-Linux, unezinketho ezimbili, noma ukwenze ngesikhungo sohlelo se-distro yakho, noma kusuka ku-terminal.

Ukukhipha uhlelo kusuka kulayini womyalo, udinga ukwazi igama eliqondile lephakheji. Futhi kuvela ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi, lokhu kuba nzima ukukhumbula. Kungenzeka ukuthi lapho ufuna ukukhipha uhlelo, ukhipha kuphela iphakheji noma ukuncika kulo. Lokhu okuthunyelwe kuzokusiza ukuthi uthole iphakethe noma uhlelo ngokusebenzisa i-terminal nge isilondolozi esifanele y ukufaneleka.

Umyalo we-apt-cache uzokuvumela ukuthi ugcine imininingwane eminingi ngamaphakeji agcinwe ku-database ye-APT. Singaluchaza lolu lwazi njenge-cache, egcinwa okwesikhashana uma nje kwenziwa umyalo wokuvuselela i-apt, ukuvuselela i-database ye-APT.

Ake siqale ngokubheka wonke amaphakheji afakwe ku-distro yakho. Uma ugijima:

Ama-pkgnames we-apt-cache | Okuningi

Uhlu luzokhiqizwa ngawo wonke amaphakheji atholakala ohlelweni. Ngokubeka "| okuningi ”kukuvumela ukuthi udlulise uhlu ngokusebenzisa umugqa ngokucindezela u-Enter. Endabeni yokufuna ukuya phezulu naphansi ngekhibhodi noma ngemicibisholo yokupheqa, ungasebenzisa

Ama-pkgnames we-apt-cache | Ngaphansi

ukuphuma kuhlu lwamaphakeji, mane ucindezele uhlamvu "q".

Ukwazi ingxenye yegama

Kuyinkohliso impela ukubheka iphakethe ohlwini olubonakala lungaphelelwa yisikhathi. Ngalesi sibonelo esithile, sizosebenza ngokusesha uhlelo lwe-handbrake-gtk

Uma kwenzeka wazi ukuqala kwegama lephakheji ungagijima:

Ama-pkgnames we-apt-cache

Umyalo uzobuyisa uhlu lwawo wonke amaphakheji amagama awo aqala ngegama elifakwe ngaphezulu.

Lokho wukuthi, uma ukhumbula kuphela "isandla", lapho wenza umyalo, uzoba nokuthile okufana nalokhu.

Manje ake sithi uyazi ingxenye yegama lohlelo, kepha hhayi ukuqala. Kulokhu, sizosebenzisa umyalo wokufaneleka. Uma usebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

ukucinga ukufaneleka

Amandla, yenza usesho ku-database ye-APT, bese ibhala wonke amaphakheji ogama lawo liqukethe isinqamu osichaze ngaphambili. Isibonelo, uma ukhumbula kuphela "ukubopha", ungathola into enjengale.

Kunoma ikuphi, noma ngabe uyazi ukuqala kohlelo noma cha, ungahlala usebenzisa umyalo wokufaneleka ukuthola iphakheji.

Lapho iphakethe selitholakele, ungathola lonke ulwazi ngalo kusuka ku-terminal. Ukugijima:

i-apt-cache incike

Khombisa konke ukuncika kwephakheji. Uma ufuna ukukhombisa imininingwane eminingi mayelana nokucaciswa kwephakeji, njengegama, usayizi, ukuncika, usayizi osufakiwe nokuningi, ungasebenzisa umyalo wombukiso ngokwenza.

umbukiso we-apt-cache

Ungahlala ufunda ibhukwana le-apt-cache ngokusebenza

i-apt-cache yomuntu

Ukuhlola noma imiphi eminye imiyalo yokusetshenziswa.