Esikhathini esifushane esedlule sifunde ngokukhishwa kwe-beta yokuqala ye- Elementary OS Freya, njengoba bekulindelwe (uhlelo engiluthandayo) ngangiqala ngokushesha ukulifaka kukhompyutha yami ephathekayo (nge UEFI) kanye neWindows kodwa ngamangala ngokumangala ukuthi angikwazi ngisho nokuqala kusuka ku-usb yami (ngenza ikhophi yesithombe nge dd). Ngakho-ke kwadingeka ngiphendukele kwezinye izindlela.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-Elementary Freya nge-EUFI
Ngaphambi kwalokhu, uma kwenzeka ungazi umyalo we-dd, kulula kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa, kusukela esigungwini esisithayiphayo:
sudo dd if="ubicación de la imagen iso" of="memoria" bs=4M
Ngokuvamile, uma singenayo enye i-hard disk noma i-usb exhunywe ngaphandle kwaleyo esizoyisebenzisa, lokhu ku- "/ dev / sdb", usayizi ovamile webhlokhi ngu-4mb.
Siyaqhubeka khubaza i-UEFI ye-Bios bese uyishiya phakathi Imodi yefa, siyonga bese siqala kabusha ukuqala kabusha kwimemori futhi, manje kulokhu kufanele siqale, bese sifaka njenganoma iyiphi enye. Uma ifakiwe sisebenzisa i-UEFI futhi kumaBios, saqala ukudlala.
Into elula ukudala imemori ebhuthekayo ngokusatshalaliswa okuxhasa i-UEFI esinakho lapho, kimi ngisebenzise iLinux Mint 17, ngeke siyifake noma yini nje esifuna ukuyisebenzisa i-grub evela ku-usb . Singayakha njengoba nje senze ngeyaphambilini bese siqala kuyo nge-UEFI inikwe amandla, lapho i-grub ivela (lapho isitshela okuthile ngokufaka, ukuhlola nezinye izinto) sicindezela ukhiye «C»Ukufaka ikhonsoli bese uqala oku-Elementary.
Sikhombisa ukwahlukanisa lapho kufakwa khona i-Elementary Freya:
set root=(hd0,gpt6)
Uma singazi ukuthi sifakwe kuliphi ukwahlukanisa (umugqa wokuqala) singaqinisekisa okuqukethwe okwahlukaniswa ngomyalo ¨ls¨, ngokwesibonelo, kimi ukwahlukanisa kwami (hd0, gpt6) nangokubhala:
ls (hd0,gpt6)
Ingikhombisa ama-boot boot, usr, ikhaya, njll, okungangabazeki ukuthi okuqukethwe ukwahlukanisa kwethu neLinux. Uma simane sithayiphe i- "ls" ikhombisa ukwahlukaniswa esinakho.
Ngemuva kwalokho silayisha isithombe se-kernel nge:
linux /boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-29-generic root=/dev/sda1
futhi kamuva:
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-29-generic
Futhi singabona ukuthi yisiphi isithombe se-kernel esisifakile:
ls (hd0,gpt6)/boot
Noma ngokumane uma sesivele sabela "impande" eguquguqukayo ukwahlukanisa kwethu esingakusebenzisa:
ls /boot
Manje kufanele siqale kuphela, futhi kulokhu sibhala:
boot
Uqale i-Elementary sakha ifolda ebizwa ngokuthi "efi" ku "/ boot":
sudo mkdir /boot/efi
Futhi sibeka ukwahlukaniswa kwe-EFI lapho, lokhu kwahlukaniswa kungokwesibili kwi-hard drive yami:
sudo mount /dev/sda2 /boot/efi
Ekugcineni sifaka i- "grub-efi" noma i- "grub-efi-amd64" kuya ngesakhiwo esinaso:
sudo apt-get install grub-efi-amd64
Sifaka i-grub engxenyeni yethu:
sudo grub-install /dev/sda
Futhi ekugcineni, sivuselela i-grub:
sudo update-grub
Kubalulekile ukuthi ukwahlukanisa kwe-EFI kufakwe ku "/ boot / efi" noma kuzomaka amaphutha. Futhi ngomumo singaqala kabusha futhi sihlole i-grub ebhuthini lethu.
Izinkomba:
http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/776643-how-to-rescue-a-non-booting-grub-2-on-linux
bios >> ukuphepha noma ibhuthi >>
1. Khubaza ukuphepha kwebhuthi
2. noma unike amandla i-OS eyodwa ye-EU ne-EUFI
futhi kuphelile…
Sawubona, bengingazi ukuthi kunenketho yokwenza kusebenze zombili izindlela ngasikhathi sinye, kepha ukumiswa okuningi kwe-bios ngumsebenzisi kukhawulwe ngumenzi, okungenani kwi-laptop yami (i-vaio) leyo nketho ayizi 🙂
I-vaio yami iyayiletha leyo nketho ...: v 🙂
Akulula kangako. Lokho kuya ngekhompyutha, ngokwesibonelo, ngeLenovo Laptop yami ngisebenzisa imodi yeLifa futhi ngikwazi ukufaka noma iyiphi i-distro ngaphandle kwenkinga. Kodwa-ke, nginomngani one-Dell Laptop okuthi noma ngabe uyifaka kumodi yeLifa, kufanele ufake ne-UEFI YES noma YEBO. Ngokwalokho engikuphindayo, kuya nge-PC okuyiyo.
Yiqiniso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayikuvumeli ukuthi ufake iWindows uma ungenayo i-EFI noma i-UEFI enikwe amandla, njengoba kwenzeka ngamanye ama-PC noma ama-Laptops. Muva nje bekumele ngibone icala elifana naleli, ngakho-ke, bekufanele ngifomathe konke, kufaka phakathi ukwahlukaniswa kokutakula (yebo, kulelo zinga).
Cabanga ukube bekufanele ufake iWindows neLinux kwi-PC efanayo. Ikhanda elikhulu.
Ngicabanga ukuthi okuyinkinga kakhulu kulowo mqondo yi-ASUS, nginabangane abaningi abane-asus futhi abanye abakwazanga ukufaka i-linux ngaphezulu kokuqhubeka nokuqhubeka.
fuck akuyona into elula kangako, ngitshele. Zonke izinhlobo zika-2013 ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi ku-v. X86_64 yayo kunoma iyiphi i-distro, ebeka isibonelo se: fedora 20, opensuse 13.1 (angazi noma u-12.3), i-chakra iyalahla, ngizozibamba zonke ngine-uefi / boot noma ngaphandle kwe-acpi , vele ngishiye lezi zango-2012 ngemuva.
Lokho kokufometha konke, akungenxa ye-eufi bios, noma i-boot evikelekile, kungenxa ye-gpt: silvando2
Ukuphepha kweBoot kuvela ku-MS futhi kungezwa ngabakhiqizi ezincwadini zokubhalela, akuhlangene neze ne-UEFI (intel), etholakala kunoma yiliphi i-motherboard yanamuhla. Uma ikhutshaziwe, izinzuzo ze-GPT ne-64-bit bootloader zilahlekile, futhi izosebenzisa i-MBR, enomkhawulo we-2 TB kanye nama-partitions amane.
Mhlawumbe ngikhohliwe ukucacisa ezinye izinto, njengoba ngishilo ngenhla ngikwenzile ngoba i-Elementary OS Freya ayizange ivuleke kwi-laptop yami (i-Sony Vaio Fit 14E SVF14215CLB), angazi noma ngabe ilaptop yami noma i-distro, ngakho-ke engikwenzile ukuyifaka Nge-bios kumodi yefa, kusobala ukuthi lapho kushintshwa i-bios ne-UEFI bekungeke kubonakale futhi kuzoqala amawindi ngokuzenzakalela, ngakho-ke ngiyalulama uhlelo ukuze i-grub ikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wayo futhi ifake amafayela ahambisanayo kusigaba se-EFI futhi yamukelwe. Ngenxa yenkinga evikelekile yeBoot, ngiyikhubazile. Njengoba besho ngenhla, kufanelekile ukuthi sisho ukuthi i-UEFI ne-Secure Boot akufani, ("Secure Boot" ikhanda labaningi D :)
Lokhu akulungile neze, empeleni ukufaka windows ne-linux ku-gpt kungenzeka (nge-uefi kusebenze nabanye) ukumisa i-boot ebili ku-grub. Ukukhombisa ilaptop yami 😀
UDaniel Guerrero akekho ongabazayo ukuthi i-boot ebili kungenzeka, ungangeza i-OSX uma une-motherboard yeGigabyte. Ngathi uma i-UEFI ikhubazekile izinzuzo ze-GPT zilahlekile, futhi empeleni izofundwa njengengxenye eyisiqalo engaziwa, futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi kususwe yonke into njengoba uJorgicio esho ngenhla. Uhlelo lwe-EFI boot luhlukile kwi-grub, lifakwe ku-firmware futhi lusizwa ukwahlukaniswa kwe-EFI.
Yo
Ngifuna ukuxhumanisa nephephadonga, lilahle, awukwazi ukuhlela engikubhalile ngaphambili, imikhonzo.
Ngiyitholile lapha
http://blo0p.deviantart.com/art/Bloop-s-New-Superhero-Wallpapers-304284941
noma lapha i-XD
http://blo0p.deviantart.com/art/Bloops-Superhero-Wallpaper-269504899
Lokho kwe-EUFI kuyisicefe ngaphandle kokungabaza, futhi ikakhulukazi ukuthi amawindi afakwe ngaphambili afika nokwahlukaniswa okuningi okungadingekile, angazi ukuthi bacabangani lapho bekwenza lokho.
ngokuphambene nalokho, kungukuthuthuka okukhulu [i-boot ephephile, i-bios eufi, kusho kuphela ukuthi ine-interface epholile] amafasitela avela ku-vista aqede amagciwane, yize kukhona abantu abanakekela ukuwavumela adlule ngokwenza kungalawulwa i-akhawunti , ngokufana naku-linux, okulingisa imodi ye-Sudo noma impande, futhi ukusho lokho, esinye isixhumanisi sokuphepha bekuyisiqalo, ngakho-ke ukuvimba leli bekungolunye igebe lezokuphepha abalidingayo ...
Ngiyakhumbula ukuthi kulezi zinsuku i-windows ebuyekeziwe ayinalo igciwane, kepha uma kungenzeka ligcwele i-malware, efanayo ne-linux noma i-android, othile wake wema ukugcwalisa uhlu lwezimvume uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android olungabalulekile olusibuza lona ... uthanda uma sebenzisa umshini wokubala kufanele uyinike imvume yokuskena uhlu lwakho loxhumana nabo: spla
Angiboni ukuthi ixhunywe kanjani, i- "Windows 8 efakwe ngaphambilini iza nezinto eziningi ezingadingekile" nge "Windows kusuka kuVista isuse amagciwane". Ngokubona kwami, ngiyavuma ukuthi ukwahlukaniswa kwe-Windows okungeziwe akusizi kimi, kepha qaphela "akusizi kimi" kepha angisho ukuthi akusizi kuwo wonke umuntu, kumsebenzisi ongenalo ulwazi oluningi ngesihloko abasisebenzisayo ingaba usizo olukhulu Uma isistimu yakho yonakalisiwe, ngokuchofoza okumbalwa okulula ungayibuyisela esimweni sayo sokuqala ngaphandle kokudinga uchwepheshe ukulungisa inkinga yakho ezikhathini eziningi ezibiza ngochwepheshe ngoba nje bazi ukunikezela ngokuchofoza okuningi kunokujwayelekile user futhi futhi bakukhokhisa ngokuchofoza u-D: (Angihlanganisi umhlaba wonke, kukhona labo abanenhlonipho yami yonke, bayazi ukwenza umsebenzi wabo kahle).
Anginakho okuningi engingakukhuluma nge-boot evikelekile, angisho ukuthi ukuqinisekisa isoftware eqala kwikhompyutha kuwumqondo omubi, kepha kuqhamuka kwaMicrosoft nangendlela esetshenziswe ngayo (ngisho emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe nokumaketha. ) kushiya okuningi ongacabanga ngakho.
"... i-eufi bios, kusho nje ukuthi ine-interface epholile", angifuni ahluphe noma yini, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi ngeke sikwazi ukuphawula kanjena ngaphandle kokuba nezimpikiswano ezivumayo nezifanele zokubasekela. Mhlawumbe kumsebenzisi wokugcina lokhu kungaba yiqiniso, ezinye izinguquko bezingasho okungaphezulu kwesixhumi esibonakalayo nendlela yokusebenza ngayo, kepha kubantu abazinikele ekuthuthukisweni nasekucwaningweni okuqhubekayo, mababone ukuthi leso sici esithile sisebenza futhi sisebenza kanjani ngaphakathi, ukuthi basebenzisana nayo, izinzuzo nezinkinga ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kufaka phakathi manje nasesikhathini esizayo, kusho okuningi, ukuvela kobuchwepheshe obusha noma ukubuyiselwa emuva.
Kubonakala kimi ukuthi le ndatshana ichaza okuncane mayelana nokuthi i-UEFI isebenza kanjani nokuthi ikuphi ukuthuthuka:
http://logica10mobile.blogspot.mx/2012/10/la-revolucion-silenciosa-uefi-y-el.html
Sawubona, angazi noma ungangisiza yini ngenkinga, faka i-Elementary OS Luna futhi konke kuhamba kahle, kepha manje angikwazi ukufaka ama-bios, uma ngiyivula ngicindezela u-F2 ukungena futhi lutho, iqhubeka nokulayisha i-Elementary angazi ukuthi ngenzeni.
Sawubona!
Indawo ekahle yokubuza lezi zinhlobo zemibuzo bese uthola umphakathi wonke ukukusiza ulapha: http://ask.desdelinux.net
Ukwanga, uPablo.
zama ukusebenzisa imicibisholo noma uma une-num pad futhi
kwesinye isikhathi iyashintsha ibe ngu-F8
kunoma yikuphi ukuguqulwa kabusha nge-CD efanayo ye-OS Luna Live futhi kuzolungisa kuphela
mfowethu ngifuna ukuba noFreya ku-UEFI
Ngizimisele ukususa amafasitela
umbuzo wami uthi
i-Freya ingagijima ku-UEFI? futhi uma ukwazi, ungakwenza kanjani?
i-laptop yami iyi-lenovo z500
Sanibonani nonke; Ngabe ikhona indlela oyaziyo yokuqalisa ama-boot amabili kumakhompyutha ane-UEFI ne-W8.1 x64 efakwe kuqala?
Ngilande izinkulungwane zezifundo eziku-inthanethi kanye namakhulu ama-video, angisiye i-newbie esihlokweni futhi kungekho noyedwa engikwazile ukungenza ngafaka i-Kubuntu noma i-OpenSUSe noma i-KAOS ku-boot ebili.
Ngiguqule i-UEFI yaba yiLifa, ngenza ama-partitions, ngiqala nge-DVD noma nge-USB ukubona ukuthi kukhona engikufezayo kodwa lutho.
Kusuka kuWindows ngiyenza neWubi futhi uma iya kuma-95% ingitshela ukuthi izimvume ezidingekayo azinikwanga.
Ngaphambi kokuba ngibe nemishini emi-2 ene-BIOS futhi nganginama-boot amabili ngenxa yezinkinga zomsebenzi, ikakhulukazi i-MSOffice, eyayineLibreOffice eyayiphelelwe yisikhathi kwimishini ye-Windows nangezinhlelo zomsebenzi wami ezikhona kuphela kwiWindows.
Amakhompyutha yi-Lenovo G40-30 80FY ne-HP Pavilion x360 (2-in-1 enesikrini sokuthinta) womabili anama-500GB SATA drive kanye ne-3GB low-latency DDR4 RAM.
Angifuni ukuhlala ku-Windows, kepha naleyo ye-UEFI kuzofanele ngizishiye phansi.
Ngiyabonga uma ungacabanga nganoma yiluphi usizo.
Kuhle kakhulu! Lokho nje ebengikufuna. Sizovivinya ngokushesha nalowo ukuthi inguqulo ezinzile isivele ikhona.
Ukubingelela okuvela eHuajuapan de León, Oaxaca!
Indatshana enhle kakhulu !!! umbuzo: yini i-conky oyisebenzisayo kudeskithophu yakho? kuhle kakhulu !!! Ngiyayifuna!!! haha
Ngisanda kufaka i-Elementary Os Freya kwilaptop yami ye-lenovo z400 nge-UEFI enikwe amandla futhi ayinginikanga nhlobo izinkinga, ngivele ngashintsha i-oda le-boot ngokubeka uhlelo lwe-linux - olubonakala njengo-Ubuntu - kuqala ukuze ibhuthi neGrub2 futhi ithole ezinye izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, okuthi kimi yiWindows 8.1 neMint, ibathole kahle ku-UEFI.
Angiqondi, futhi akusikho ukuthi kukhulu kepha ngicabanga ukuthi lokhu kuchazelwe labo asebevele bazi okuningi ngezisekelo zeLinux, noma okungenani sebevele bazi izisekelo, ngoba lapho uqala izinyathelo engivele ngilahlekile, uthi sivula ukuphela futhi sikwenze lokhu Sizovula yiphi i-terminal uma sikumafasitela futhi senze i-usb bootable ngawo wonke amathuluzi akhona kepha noma kunjalo asikwazi ukuqala ku-usb ngoba ayiqali nje, i-usb ithathwa njengeyokuqala ukuqala ngokulandelana kwama-bios, njll njll njll njll , ngeke nje ivuleke, inkinga yami kubukeka sengathi ikwi-UEFI, kepha njengoba ngithi lo mhlahlandlela awuchazi ngokuningiliziwe, umane uthi asiye esibhedeni ukwenza lokhu.
Ngabe usho ukuthi kufanele siye esikhumulweni seLinux ukuqala ukwenza lezi zinyathelo?
Ngiyabonga! lesi sifundo bekuyiso kuphela esophule i-Elementary yami !!