Thola konke ukumiswa kwenethiwekhi yethu ngemiyalo

Kungenxa yokuthi silawula iseva noma ngoba asikabi nayo imidwebo, kunezikhathi lapho sidinga ukwazi yonke idatha yenethiwekhi ikhompyutha esixhumeke kuyo enayo, lapha ngizochaza ukuthi ungayithola kanjani le datha.

Ikheli le-IP

Umyalo olula ungasitshela i-IP yethu, ngiqonde ukuthi: ifconfig

ifconfig

Izosikhombisa into enjengale:

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, zonke izixhumi zenethiwekhi ziyavela, kulayini wesibili wesixhumi esibonakalayo ngasinye sibona okufana:okufakiwe 192.168.1.5»… I-Inet ikheli le-IP, ngokwesibonelo, uma ngenza i- i-grep ukuhlunga i-inet ngingabonisa kuphela ama-IP:

sudo ifconfig | grep inet

Kungasikhombisa i-IPv4 ne-IPv6 IPs yethu.

I-MAC

Umyalo ofanayo usivumela ukuba sazi ikheli lethu le-MAC, singalibona kulayini oqala ngo- "ether", sisengasebenzisa i-grep ukuhlunga nge-ether nokuthi kuvela ama-MAC ethu kuphela:

sudo ifconfig | grep ether

Iseva ye-DNS

Ukwazi iseva yethu ye-DNS singabona okuqukethwe kwefayela le / /etc/resolv.conf:

cat /etc/resolv.conf

Lapho sizobona isizinda senethiwekhi yethu (uma kungenzeka sibe neyodwa ku-LAN) noma i-IP yeseva ye-DNS esiyisebenzisayo.

Isango noma iGateway

Ukwazi isango lethu kulula nje, sizosebenzisa:

ip route show

Sizobona ukuthi kungavela imigqa eminingana, kepha (ngokuvamile) umugqa wokuqala uqukethe isango lethu ekuqaleni, ulayini oqala ngo ezenzakalelayo

Nokho ... kusobala ungasebenzisa i-grep futhi ukuhlunga ngokuzenzakalela:

ip route show | grep default

Futhi ... ukuthola okuhle kakhulu singasebenzisa i-awk ukukhombisa kuphela ikholomu yesithathu, i-IP:

ip route show | grep default | awk {'print $3'}

Kepha hheyi, lokhu kuzositholela imininingwane 😀

Igama lomethuleli noma igama lekhompyutha

Kulula, kulula kakhulu ... vele ugijime: igama lomethuleli

hostname

Isiphetho!

Kuze kube manje okuthunyelwe kuya, angazi noma ngabe nginokulungiselela okulindile yini ... uma kunjalo, yabelana ngomyalo wokukubonisa esigungwini 😉

Jabulela!