Ukuqala ngohlobo lwe-Ubuntu 10.10, eyokugcina enendawo ethandekayo engakhulela kuyo kusukela ngo-2008 -Gnome 2-, ngiqoqe okungokwami futhi ngaqala uhambo lwami lomuntu ogwadule lwepenguin - olukhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni-, ngikhubeka ukusuka lapha uye laphaya nokuhlola ama-distros ngejubane le-meteoric. Futhi lokho okuqale njengokusesha indawo entsha yokuqhafaza, ukweqa ngobuhlanya ekuxhakathisweni kwe-Unity naseGnome-Shell, kugcine kungasekho lutho olulula, ukuzama ukuthola i-distro entsha ezongikholisa ...
Noma kunjalo, phakathi nalolo hambo olunezinkinga zobubi obuhlukahlukene, ngikhubeke ku-Arch Linux ngisendleleni. Le nto yayingabukeki kabi nhlobo futhi yangidonsela amehlo, kepha kwakubukeka njenge-distro eyinkimbinkimbi, inzima kakhulu kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile onjengami. Kodwa-ke, ngifuna ezinye izindlela ngithole imfoloko ye-Arch ne-KDE njenge-standard ne-LiveCD, iChakra, lapho ngichithe khona cishe izinyanga eziyi-6. E-Chakra konke kwaba nokuqhuma kokukhanya nombala; uhlelo lwalushesha, lwalugxile kuphela ku-KDE - okwakukhona ngaleso sikhathi okwakukhona kimi, nabathuthukisi bayo bakhombisa ukwaziswa okuncomekayo. Kepha ukungabi nakwenzeka kokufaka ezinye izindawo kune-KDE noma ukungabikho kwamaphakeji athile we-GTK kungenze ngacabanga kabusha ngesinqumo sami - ngifisa ukwazi kakhulu futhi ngidinga ukuzama - futhi kungekudala ngangena emzileni we-Arch futhi.
Ukuze uqaphele, ukufakwa kwami kokuqala bekuku-VirtualBoxKungakho uma ngingenzanga okubi ekhompyutheni yami eyinhloko, kufaka phakathi ukulahleka kwedatha noma ukuqhuma okungalawuleki, okungangidala kakhulu ngigcine ngenza iHarakiri. Kepha ukushesha futhi akubukeki kahle kulokho akwenzile babika imiphumela emibi futhi angiphumelelanga enkampanini yami; manje ngiyazi ukuthi beliyini iphutha lami, kepha ngaleso sikhathi ngangikhohliwe ukudala igama lami lomsebenzisi futhi ngilifaka kumaqembu ahambisanayo ukuze ngikwazi ukusebenzisa i-PC ngokujwayelekile. I-epic egcwele ihluleka.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba ngingumuntu ophikelelayo ongalilahli ithemba, ngiyaphinda ngiyishaye. Ngithole i-distro ebizwa nge-Archbang enginikeze i-Arch nge-Openbox ejwayelekile ne-LiveCD. Kwakungumkhondo omuhle ukulandela. Ngayifaka ngokwenza iDualBoot ngeChakra futhi ngayihlola izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngabeka i-Gnome-Shell kuyo, ngayilungisa, ngayihlola, ngayisusa, ngagxumela ku-KDE… Izinsuku ezimbalwa zobuhlanya obuphelele. Kepha iqiniso ukuthi ngangihehwa yizo zonke lezo zinto ezingenzeka, ukusebenza, ukuzinza okuhlobene, wonke lawo mapakeji…, futhi ngangifuna ukukwenza “kwesokudla”, igxathu negxathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bengizuze imvelo ye-KDE efana kakhulu nale ebenginayo eChakra, ngakho-ke bekungekho ukubuyela emuva; eyodwa yama-distros amabili isele.
Ngimkhiphe ngokushesha u-Archbang, ngafunda okokufundisa okumbalwa, futhi ngabhala amanothi amaningi - kahle, hhayi kangako, haha-, Ngilande i-Arch Linux ISO (Uhlobo oluphambili lwe-inri eningi), Ngihlome ngosiba nephepha futhi nginqume lokho isikhathi sase sifikile sokubhekana namademoni ami e-Linux, elingisa okwakwenziwe ngumlingiswa kaBruce Lee kwi-movie ethi The Legend of the Dragon. Le nqubo ibilula kakhulu futhi ishesha kakhulu kunendlela ebengicabanga ngayo, nokuthi bengikwenza ngehardware yangempela, kepha yaphuma okokuqala. Angikholwanga. Ngokuphazima kweso, ngase ngivele ngine-Arch yami esebenza ne-XFCE, indawo engayenqaba ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ukubuyela ku-KDE yami ethandekayo. Angiguquki.
Kulelo sonto lokuqala ngifunde okuningi, uhlobo lwamafayela obekufanele luguqulwe ukulungisa izinkinga ezincane, ukuqaphela lapho kwenziwa ngokuya ngokuthi yimiphi imisebenzi, njll. Ngisho nangemva kokudideka kakhulu kunalokho obekufanele ngikwenze, kwesinye isikhathi bengithola ukuthi lapho ngiqala kabusha kabazange baphakamise ngisho i-X ... kepha ngokubekezela nangokukhalipha, ngikwazile ukuxazulula lezo zithiyo ebeziletha kimi. Ngakho-ke, ukufakwa kokuqala nokulungiselelwa kwalandelwa yisonto lokulanda izinhlelo namaphakheji wokuhlenga okuhle nokwenza ngezifiso ideskithophu yami, ngoba Okuhle nge-Arch ukuthi iza nalutho, inakho kuphela lokho onquma ukukubeka kuyo. Kungenzeka yingakho iba uhlelo oluthandayo, yokwenziwa ngomfanekiso nangokufana nomsebenzisi wayo. Phrinta umuzwa wokuthi "usutholile", ukuthi uzuze ukunqoba okuncane komuntu siqu. Futhi ngizizwa ngiziqhenya ngayo ngaphandle kokufinyelela eqophelweni lokuba yisidalwa sokuzikhukhumeza noma sokuzikhukhumeza esibukela phansi abanye, ukuqala ngoba naso asisibi kangako. Inhlonipho ngaphezu kwakho konke.
Manje? Ngeke ngiqambe amanga kuwe: uma usufake futhi walungisa uhlelo, kuba yisicefe nakakhulu. Ngivele kusukela ngoNovemba ngaphandle kwenkinga eyodwa, ngaphandle kwesibuyekezo esisodwa esinobuthi. Konke ukuphazamiseka okuqubuke endleleni bekungumphumela wokungazibophezeli kwami nokungazi, futhi nokusebenza kuka-Arch uqobo kunginikeze amakhono adingekayo ukuxazulula lokho kungalungi. Namuhla ngingakuqinisekisa ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi ngizokwenza iphutha lokho yi-distro evumelana kangcono nezidingo zami, kulokho engikulindele ohlelweni olusebenzayo, futhi ngizizwa ngijabule kakhulu futhi ngikhululekile ukuyisebenzisa nsuku zonke.
Inombolo yayo enkulu yamaphakeji, ahlala esesikhathini, engezwe ekulula kwe-Arch ngamandla ayo, ngombono wami. Futhi kuthiwani ngokusebenza; Njengoba incane kakhulu, iyakwazi ukwenza i-KDE iqale ngamamegabhayithi angama-300 ekuqaleni (okungenani uze uqale ukubeka okungeziwe nezinhlelo ngemuva). Kungani ucindezela izinto ngokungadingekile? Isimiso se-KISS -Gcina It Stupid Simple- sangithokozisa ngokuphelele.
Impela, yi-distro engenzi lutho ngokuzenzekelayo, futhi unesibopho sokwengeza amademoni noma amamojula afanele ku-rc.conf, ukuguqula i-xinitrc noma i-inittab, njll. Ngokungalethi, futhi akulethi imvelo yedeskithophu uze uyigqoke. Indlela ezokwethusa ama-novices wokugcina, kepha ngasikhathi sinye futhi ilungele ukufunda i-Linux ngokushesha. Noma, ngiyaphikelela, sengixazulule ukufakwa nokulungiswa kokuqala, Akuyona neze uhlelo olunzima kakhulu ukuphatha noma olufuna kakhulu ngokwamakhono wekhompyutha. Kumele ubheke nje kancane futhi wazi ukuthi wenzani.
Futhi manje, ukuqedela le ndatshana ende, imininingwane encane emayelana nabaphathi bephakeji namanye amathiphu:
UPacman, umphathi wephakheji
UPacman, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, uyisilula esilula kakhulu ukusisebenzisa. Nge-pacman singasesha amaphakheji, siwafake, siwasuse, njll. Inesibopho sokushiya ngemuva kwalezi zikhungo zesoftware ezivame kakhulu kwamanye ama-distros, ngoba ijubane nobulula engingathola ngayo isoftware engiyithandayo akunakulinganiswa.
Elula igama le-pacman -Ss Ibheka wonke amaphakheji ahlobene, ibayala ngenombolo yenguqulo, incazelo, indawo yokugcina abakuyo, njll.
Ngemuva kwalokho, nge I-pacman -S igama lohlelo olukhethiwe siyafaka. UPacman unakekela okusele, uxazulula ukuncika, njll. Lapho uqeda, unephakheji yokusebenza.
Ukukhipha sisebenzisa igama le-pacman -R, yize nginenhlanganisela encane ehlukile: igama le-pacman -Runs Lokhu kunesibopho sokususa uhlelo nokuncika okungasetshenziswanga, empeleni "kulungisa" ukufakwa. Mhlawumbe kukhona amanye amagama asele, kepha asebenza kahle kimi futhi akakaze anginikeze zinkinga.
Ukukhulula isilondolozi sephakethe, sinakho i-pacman -Scc Izosibuza ukuthi ngabe sifuna ukususa wonke amaphakheji agcinwe kunqolobane, lawo ebesiwalanda kuzibuyekezo nokunye okunjalo. Lo msebenzi ungenziwa buthule, inqobo nje uma sinokuxhumana kwe-inthanethi ukuze sikwazi ukulanda amaphakheji futhi uma kunesidingo. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyanconywa ukuthi ugcine amaphakheji kunqolobane yokwehliselwa kamuva.
Ekugcineni, nge pacman -Syu sivumelanisa imininingwane nezinqolobane futhi sibuyekeza ngokuphelele uhlelo, umsebenzi ongenziwa nsuku zonke -ngoba kuhlale kunamaphakeji amasha-. Khohlwa ngokufaka kabusha uhlelo njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-6, ngoba uzobe usesikhathini ngasinye ngemuva kokubuyekezwa ngakunye. Kodwa-ke, kungakuhle ukuthi ubheke izinkundla ezisemthethweni ngaphambi kokwenza i-pacman -Syu, ukubona ukuthi kukhona amaphakheji anezinkinga nokuvikela ukwehluleka kwesikhathi esizayo.
Yaourt, isango eliya e-AUR
Yaourt ilingana ne-pacman maqondana nokufaka amaphakheji avela ku-AUR. I-AUR iyindawo yokugcina lapho noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angafaka khona amaphakheji akhe futhi ngaleyo ndlela kube nomthelela ekwandiseni izinketho ezibanzi esezivele zibanzi zale distro ebabazekayo. Ibuye ikuvumele ukuthi ufake amaphakheji we-Pacman.
Ukuze usebenzise leli thuluzi, noma kunjalo, okokuqala kufanele sihlele i- /etc/pacman.conf bese ungeza okunye kokugcina okugcina ekugcineni kwefayela, kuya ngokwakhiwa kwe-PC yethu:
[archlinuxfr] Iseva = http://repo.archlinux.fr/i686 [archlinuxfr] Iseva = http://repo.archlinux.fr/x86_64
Uma lokho sekuqediwe, ku-ukuphela esikwenzayo pacman -S iyourt, siyamukela futhi yilokho kuphela, sizoba nethuluzi elifakiwe, futhi singasebenzisa i-yaourt ngale ndlela elandelayo:
igama le-yaourt -Ss (ukucinga amaphakheji ku-AUR).
igama le-yaourt -S (ukuwafaka).
Njalo lapho ufuna ukufaka okuthile kusuka ku-AUR kuzokubuza imibuzo embalwa, uma kwenzeka ufuna ukuhlela i-PKGBUILD, khansela ukuhlanganiswa, njll., kepha ngokujwayelekile ungadlula futhi ufake ngokujwayelekile, unake ukuncika okungeziwe okudingayo namaphutha okungenzeka aphonswe. Njengoba ngiveza, ukusebenzisa i-yogurt ngomyalo weSudo akunconyiwe. Futhi ukukhipha noma ukuphatha amaphakheji afakwe i-yaourt, okuwukuthi, uma usunayo egijima kwikhompyutha yakho, i-pacman iyasetshenziswa.
Packer, umphathi wephakeji ukubusa bonke
IPacker iba yindandatho yeSauron, ukusebenzisa isingathekiso esivela emibhalweni yamaphupho. Ngayo ungasesha futhi ufake amaphakheji kusuka ezinqolobaneni ezisemthethweni naku-AUR ngasikhathi sinye, ngokusesha okulula, futhi uvuselele wonke amaphakheji onawo ohlelweni nge-packer -Syu.
Kepha okokuqala kufanele uyifake, ngakho-ke sibeka le miyalo esigungwini, umugqa ngomugqa (uma ufake eyourt, yenza nje i-yaourt -S packer):
cd
Sudo pacman -S base-devel wget git jshon
mkdir -p ~ / build / packer /
cd build / packer /
wget http://aur.archlinux.org/packages/packer/PKGBUILD
ukwakheka
I-sudo pacman -U packer - *. pkg.tar.xz
Lapho isiqedile, singasebenzisa iPacker.
i-packer -Ss programname (cinga)
i-packer -S programname (ukufakwa)
packer -Uma igama lohlelo (ukuthola imininingwane)
umpakishi -Syu (ukuvuselela konke)
Ngicabanga ukuthi usuvele unawo umqondo. Ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukuba namaphakeji amaningi, ngisho nalawo ahlobene nezimo ezijwayelekile zokunye ukwabiwa okufana neCinnamon noma Ubunye. Cishe noma yini ongayicabanga ikwi-AUR; abasebenzisi abaphumuli.
Izincomo zokugcina
- Ungalokothi ongakaze khipha i-pacman noma uzobhekana nenkinga enkulu.
- Gcina amakhophi wesipele we-xorg, rc.conf, njll., ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokubuyekeza abashayeli bekhadi lemidwebo nezinto ezinjalo, bese ubheka lawo mafayela afanayo ngaphambi kokuqala kabusha ukugwema isimanga esingalindelekile (uma uvuselele abashayeli beCatalyst, ngokwesibonelo). Akukaze kubuhlungu ukuba nezipele ezimbalwa endaweni ephephile ukuze unqobe izingqinamba ezingenakunqotshwa.
- Funda izinkundla ze-Arch njalo ukuze uhambisane namaphakeji anezinkinga noma izibuyekezo zokubulala.
- Uma ungabaza, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukufunda i-Arch wiki. Uma uya kwizithangami ezisemthethweni uyocela usizo, kungcono ungabi nayo impendulo yemibuzo yakho kwi-Wiki, haha.
Ngiyethemba uyithandile le ndatshana ende. Ukubingelela.
Ungalokothi ukhiphe i-pacman noma uzobhekana nenkinga enkulu. <- Fuck me wena khipha pacman ??? i-xD
Isincomo ukuthi ube ne-rss yezindaba ze-arch, exwayisa kusengaphambili lapho isibuyekezo sidinga izinyathelo ezithile zomsebenzisi. Noma unabo ku-twitter, kukhethwe yilowo nalowo.
Raist
Kwakungakaze kwenzeke kimi ukuthi ngibe ne-rss yezindaba ze-arch, angikaze ngiyibheke futhi angikaze ngihluleke.
UPacman (Usekela ...)
Vele angizange ngiyikhiphe, kepha ngiyibeka uma kwenzeka othile okhanyiselwe efika kuye, haha.
Uma usebenzisa izinhlelo ezinjenge-AppSet Qt, nayo esebenza nePacman, isivele ikulethela i-rss kuthebhu yokuqala. Kuyasiza ... kepha ngincamela ukuphela.
Mhlawumbe ngenxa yento yokugcina oyishoyo ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngemuva kwe- "pacman -Syu" uhlelo aluzange lungaqala futhi ngangihlushwa, ngoba angizange ngiyilandele le mininingwane ...
Lowo ngumnyaka okwenza wehluleke
Le nqubo ibilula futhi ishesha kakhulu kunendlela ebengicabanga ngayo, futhi bengikwenza ngehadiwe langempela, kepha yaphuma okokuqala. Angikholwanga.
Bengihlala ngisho, ukufakwa kwe-Arch kunjalo Kulula kakhuluAngazi ukuthi ngubani owasungula ukuthi bekunzima kepha akunjalo. Inkinga ukuthi kunezinyathelo eziningi futhi kungathatha isikhathi eside, kepha kukodwa akunzima.
Isimiso se-KISS -Gcina It Stupid Simple- sangithokozisa ngokuphelele.
I-KISS + Rolling Release iyona engcono kakhulu. Lapho usubazi awufuni ukusebenzisa i-distro futhi ngokugcwele ngeke kuphinde.
Ungalokothi ukhiphe i-pacman noma uzobhekana nenkinga enkulu.
Hahaha, bekungakaze kwenzeke kimi ukwenza lokhu kepha manje ngifuna ukukwenza. 😀
Yebo, uyazi, "bekubonakala kunzima kimi" ngize ngiyizame, njengoba neLinux ibukeka iyinto enzima kimi, evela kongoti, emuva ngonyaka we-2008; ukungazi kubi kakhulu. Ukusuka ngaphandle uhlala ubona izinto ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunalokho eziyikho ngempela, kepha uma ungene futhi uqala ukuhlola, konke kuyashintsha, haha.
Iqiniso ukuthi, uma manje bengiphoqa ukuthi ngishiye i-Arch ngithole enye i-distro, bengingeke ngazi ukuthi ngizokhetha yiphi.
Uma kungenjalo ngeKernel Panics, nemiyalezo evela ku «Uxolo, uwedwa ...»Bengingeke ngishiye i-Arch, nanamuhla i-distro engithandane nayo T_t
Lokho yiphutha lekhompyutha yakho.
Mina ukuthi ungivimbele ukuba ngibe nesibindi futhi ngifuna ukwehluleka kukhompyutha, okuphathelene nomngcele noma ngabe yini ekunika ukwethuka kernel
Ngibe nezinkinga ngemuva nje kwe -Su ... nangamanye ama-distros anginayo le nkinga 🙁
Ama-Fagots
Iyiphi indlela yokujabulisa umuntu… isibindi sabezizwe xD
Ngivuselela nsuku zonke futhi angikaze ngifunde izinkundla, angishumayeli ngesibonelo, i-XD, kepha angikaze ngibe nezinkinga. Ukuphela kwekhanda engibe nalo no-Arch kube ngumshayeli we-ATI Catalyst, okuthi konke ukuvuselelwa kwenze i-Xorg ingalawuleki futhi kungiphazamise, kepha uma usebenzisa umshayeli wamahhala, kulungile.
Qaphela, uma ngithi i-xorg ayisalawuleki, kungenxa yalokhu okulandelayo:
Ngisebenzisa ama-monitors amabili ngasikhathi sinye ne-KDE nangaphandle kweXinerama, ngakho-ke kuzibuyekezo kushintsha i- "position" yabo, bese kuthi ngaphambili eyayingakwesokudla ikubeke kwesobunxele. Uma usebenzisa i-monitor eyodwa, lokhu akukuthinti.
Umbuzo ... ngabe uhlaziye ukuthi ukwahlukanisa kungabethelwa kanjani? kuma-laptops ngaphezu kwanoma yini ?? Ngingumsebenzisi we-debian nowobuntu wamanje ngenxa yokukhululeka kwalokhu ukubethela ukwahlukanisa kwami futhi ku-arch bekuhlala kungimisa ...
Okuhle kakhulu Thumela ngendlela .. kukhuthazwe !! 😉
Angikaze ngibethele ukwahlukanisa, kepha kukhona okufanele kushiwo ngakho kwi-wiki, noma ezinkundleni, ngakho-ke ngincoma ukuthi uye eSan Google eyaziwayo, haha.
Okuthile okufanayo kwenzeke kimi, nganginoLenny, yonke into yayihamba kahle kimi (ngangifake i-debian inst) nge-kde ukuthola ama-inri amaningi futhi ngangisebenzisa ama-400 mb, nganginayo ekuvivinyweni.
I-fuck yayiyidwala, ngakho-ke ngazama ukukhipha idumela elihle.
Bekukuhle kakhulu kimi unyaka nezinyanga zero zero (benginakho ngokumangazayo;))
Nganginomlutha kakhulu esigungwini ngangokuthi ngangifuna i-wm, kde yayilungile futhi i-yakuake yayo kodwa ayifani.
Okubonakala kimi ukuthi i-arch kudla okuhle kakhulu kune-openbox, ukwazi.
Kepha asihambe ekugcineni ngiye kwenye i-distro, futhi manje ngiyayilangazelela ...
Malini!!!
Ama-distros asevele athi axhumene ngempela ...
Ngangilithanda i-Arch, ibhizinisi elingaqediwe le-Gentoo
Akukephuzi kakhulu ukubuyela emuva. Noma kunjalo, into enhle nge-linux yileyo nkululeko yokuhlola ama-distros ne-distros. Ngeke wazi ukuthi uthando lwakho lweqiniso lukulindeni, haha.
Pufff, i-athikili enhle, ngiyithande kakhulu bhuti: D, yize ngingasayisebenzisi i-arch ngezizathu ezithile, ngisengasebenzisa lezo zikhathi ezinhle izinkumbulo ezindala ezinginika zona i-XD
+ 10
Sesivele siyi-2 bro XD, imikhonzo ...
Ngiyabonga, ngiyajabula ukuthi uyithandile;).
Okuthunyelwe okuhle kakhulu !! Ngibe ne-Arch izinyanga ezi-3 futhi ngaphandle kokuzijabulisa ekuqaleni angibanga nezinkinga ezinkulu, noma ekufakweni nasekucushweni, manje njengoba ngiyifaka kwi-pc encane kungibiza kakhulu ngenxa yenkinga yemidwebo ye-nvidia optimus , kodwa futhi nginenkani kakhulu i-xD
Mayelana!
Akunalutho, sikufisela inhlanhla ngaleyo grafu, nokubekezela. Ozomlandela, mthole.
i-athikili enhle 😉 .. kuyindaba yokunambitheka futhi kuya ngomsebenzisi
kubantu abafuna ukufunda futhi bazizwe bethola isikhathi sokuzinikela kulolu hlelo oluhle olumenza abe ijuba futhi ajabulele kakhulu
kubasebenzisi abadinga kuphela ukusesha iwebhu, ukubukela amavidiyo, ukulalela umculo, ukulanda, ukuhlela imisindo nevidiyo futhi ongayenzi ... ngisho nokukubeka kunoma iyiphi i-syntax ... zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa ubuntu noma i-linux mint noma i-fedora 🙂
Ezinye izindlela azishodi, kepha kuyacaca ukuthi i-Arch, okungenani ekuqaleni, icela isikhathi. Ngeshwa, awunaso njalo isikhathi sokutshala imali kuzilungiselelo, futhi kunabantu abathanda uhlelo olusebenzayo olungaphandle kwebhokisi, engicabanga ukuthi luhlonishwa ngokuphelele.
Lokhu kungasebenza okuncane kwalokhu engikushilo ngenhla.
@Isibindi sivela kusigaba sesibili
http://paraisolinux.com/no-ubuntu-no-es-lo-mismo-que-windows/
Lowo ovela eParaíso Linux wenze lokho okuthunyelwe ngenxa yami
buenooo nakhu okunye @ Isibindi xD ngiyaxolisa ejeje
http://paraisolinux.com/no-ubuntu-no-es-lo-mismo-que-windows/
Ngibe noChakra izinyanga futhi ngijabule ngempela. mhlawumbe ngenxa yokusebenzisa engikunikeza i-laptop yami, angiphuthelwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-gtk (ngaphezu kweFirefox kepha lokhu kunesixazululo esihle ngezixha). kodwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ngazibeka engcupheni futhi ngafuna ukubhekana ne-Arch "esabekayo". Ngabona ukuthi ukulandela i-wiki kuyinto engcono kakhulu ekhona ukuxazulula ukufakwa kwe-Arch igxathu negxathu. Ngabhekana nezinkinga ezimbili kuphela, Ngikwazile ukuxazulula ngosesho olulodwa kunetha (kulula kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-distros engingatholanga isixazululo sezinkinga ezithile kuwo). ekugcineni, isisekelo se-KDE engangeza kuso kancane kancane obekudingeka. okumangazayo ukuzwa uhlelo olwenziwe ukukala. ekugcineni, uhlelo lwahlala usuku olulodwa !!!!
Kungani ngibuyele ku-Chakra ????
elula (futhi ngasikhathi sinye abanye bazothi) ukufaka i-Arch, bekufanele ngisuse ukwahlukanisa kweWindows, ngoba, noma ngabe ngangibukeka kanzima kangakanani, angitholanga ukuthi ngaphi ukwahlukanisa ukufaka i-boot system. Kubukeka kuyisiphukuphuku, kepha ngabheka futhi angakuthola (mhlawumbe angizange ngikubone, mhlawumbe kwakulula), ngisho naku-wiki, ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-Arch kanye nolunye uhlelo, futhi ngangilahlekile ngokuphelele.
kodwa ngithemba ukufunda futhi ngizame futhi kungekudala !!!!
Ufaka i-boot ku-MBR, ngine-pc emibili enekhothamo bese ngiwina kudiski efanayo futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kuphela kuyisicefe ukudala ukwahlukanisa
Ngizamile njengoba usho, kepha njalo, lapho uqhubekela esinyathelweni esilandelayo, iphonsa iphutha. Ekugcineni, angiqondanga ukuthi ngenzeni, ngakho-ke ngisebenzise yonke i-hard drive.
Ukwenza i-DuablBoot Arch-Windows kuyefana njalonjalo, faka ngayinye ezihlukanisweni zayo bese usebenzisa i-grub. Ngidlulisa ukwahlukanisa okuzinikele / kwe-boot, kepha futhi kungenziwa.
hmm ... Ngine-Arch kanye neWindows, futhi ukwahlukaniswa kwaphuma okokuqala. Iphutha eliphonsayo yingoba alivumeli ukuba namahlukanisi ayisisekelo angaphezu kwama-4, noma ama-3 ayisisekelo namanye anengqondo (angikhumbuli ngisho nomkhawulo: P).
Inkinga ukuthi iWindows (ukwenza izinto zibe nzima) ithatha ukwahlukaniswa okungu-2, kokubili okuyisisekelo, ngakho-ke kunezinketho ezimbili kuphela ezisele: Yebo, wenza ukwahlukanisa okungu-2 kokuqala usebenzisa lonke idiski (ngoba uma ushiya isikhala samahhala, asisebenziseki) noma ulungiselela ukwahlukanisa okuyisisekelo okungu-1 nokunye okwenzayo ngokuhlukanisa okunengqondo. Njengoba iBoot kufanele ihlale kweprayimari, futhi ingabuzi okuningi (kwizifundo engikubonile kuthiwe i-100MB yanele), ngiyilungiselele ngendlela yokuthi iBoot ihlale iyinhloko, ishiye izimpande, ikhaya futhi ishintshane ngokuhlukaniswa okunengqondo.
Ukuyichaza ngendlela yokuqhafaza, uma ngiya kukhonsoli njengamanje bese ngisebenzisa i-cfdisk kubukeka kanjena:
———————————————————————————
Uhlobo Lwesikhombi Segama Uhlobo lwe-SF (MB)
---------------------------
Engasebenziseki 1.05
I-sda1 Boot Primary ntfs 104.86
sda2 Amabanga aphansi ntfs 366896.75
I-sda3 Boot Primary ext2 98.71
I-sda5 Logic ext4 24996.63
I-sda6 Logic ext4 106011.15
Ukushintshwa kwe-sda7 Logic 1998.75
——————————————————————————-
Ukuba yi-sda1 ne-sda2 ukwahlukaniswa kweWindows.
Phakathi kokwahlukaniswa kwe-ArchLinux, ngilungiselele njenge-Primary Boot (sda3) nge-100MB, futhi okunengqondo yi-Root (/, ene-25000MB, 25GB, eyi-sda5) eguqulayo (i-sda7, i-2000MB elungiselelwe) neKhaya (lapho ngafaka khona yonke idiski , ngokuba yi-sda7).
Njengoba ngiseyisiqalo seLinux, ngishiye iningi lesikhala kuWindows ngoba manje sengine-anime yami nomculo wami, ingasaphathwa eyami imidlalo yevidiyo nemisebenzi. Akuyona i-OS enhle kepha yilokho engikujwayele, ngakho-ke uzobona ukuthi ngisaqala: P.
Kuleli cala ngishiye i-350GB yediski enzima ye-Windows (ngoba nginezindlela zomzimba zokwenza izipele (amadiski aqinile e-pc yami yakudala) ngiyakwazi ukuguqula kabusha ngishintshe usayizi wama-partitions, ngakho-ke ngeke kube nzima ukwandisa isikhala engisishiyayo ngeLinux uma ngiyidinga.
Kuze kube manje anginazo izikhalazo nge-ArchLinux, ngaphandle kokuthi abanye abasebenzisi bayo bazikhukhumezile ukusiza oqala (ngiyaphinda: Abanye, ngoba abaningi bangisizile, futhi ngenxa yabo ngikwazile ukufunda ukufaka i-ArchLinux kahle nokusebenzisa i-KDE, yize Ngithole ngokwahlukaniswa ngokwami).
Ngilahle ukwahlukaniswa uma kungenzeka ube nentshisekelo yokuzama le distro futhi, ngokungathi sína, ingifundise okuningi ngokuthi iLinux isebenza kanjani, nokuthi ikhompyutha isebenza kanjani ngempela, esuse amabhandeshi eWindows kangcono kune-Ubuntu (cha ukuthi iyi-distro embi, empeleni iyi-distro enhle kakhulu, kepha noma kunjalo, yize ingafani ne-Windows kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, futhi lokho kuba yinkinga kumuntu ovilaphayo njengami, ngoba kuphela uma kukhona okuthile kwenza kube nzima ukuthi ngiseshe bese ngithola indlela yokuyixazulula: P)
Mayelana nokwahlukaniswa futhi ngalokhu engikuqedayo, kungahle kungabi yindlela engcono kakhulu yokusabalalisa idiski, kepha kungisebenzele kahle kakhulu. Uma kungathuthukiswa, nikeza imibono, ngakho-ke sonke siyasizana futhi kokukodwa kwalapho ngilungisa itafula lami lokwahlukanisa uma linamaphutha. Kepha ngiyaphinda ngithi, kungisebenzele izimanga ngale ndlela.
Imininingwane eyodwa, lapho ufika ekucushweni kwe-bootloader (ufunda okushiwo yiWolf: P), ngemuva kokufaka iGrub (ngokwesifundo, usengaphakathi kwe-chroot:
# i-arch-chroot / mnt
futhi ubuhlele ukwakheka kwendawo nekhibhodi)
Ngemuva kokusebenzisa i- # grub-install / dev / sda
UNGAYA ngokushesha ekwakhiweni kwegrub.cfg, ngaphambi kokwenza umyalo olandelayo:
# pacman -Syos-prober
ngalokhu, i-os-prober efuna futhi ibone noma isiphi isistimu yokusebenza efakwe ngaphambilini ifakiwe.
Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, ungakhiqiza i-grub.cfg nge:
# i-grub-mkconfig -o / boot / grub / grub.cfg
Ngale ndlela uzobona i-OS ^ _ ^… ebingelelwe ngaphambilini.
I-athikili enhle kakhulu. Nginomuzwa wokucikeka nge-arch nokuthi okunye okuncane okusamele kuhlolwe ku-linux ngoba i-arch ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole konke okukhona. Ngokwemvelo ama-distros wokwakha agcwele njengoGentoo ahlala.
I-Arch ikufundisa ukuthi ube nokulawula phezu kohlelo nokuthi yonke inkinga inesixazululo, ukuthi akudingeki ukuthi ufake kabusha. Nge-chroot evela ku-cd ebukhoma ungalungisa izinkinga ezijwayelekile zokubeka kabi incwadi kufayela lokumisa elingakuvumeli ukuthi uqale uhlelo.
I-kde eyisisekelo, imiphumela ekhubaza ne-nepomuk yi-250 mb yenqama kuma-bits angama-64, i-openbox 80 mb, xfce 200 mb, gnome-shell 230 mb, lx of 160 mb and boot times from 45 seconds in kde to 25 in openbox. Ngifakele i-arch + openbox ku-pentium III yomngani futhi iqale ngo-42 mb (konke lokhu kufakwe nje ngaphandle kwezinsizakalo ezingeziwe). Umehluko owodwa kusuka kwamanye ama-distros ukuthi awuboni izinqubo "ezixakile" kusistimu yokuqapha. Kuhamba kuphela lokho okufunayo.
Njengayo yonke into, uma usuyifundile, konke kubukeka kulula kakhulu, kepha ngisakhumbula lapho ngingaqondi ukuthi kwakuyini "ukuhlela" ifayela lokumisa. Kepha kukhona izinto ekugcineni okulula kakhulu njengokufaka amaphakheji. Izikhulu ezinomyalo wokukhohlwa ngezinkinga zokuncika ezihlale zivela ku-Ubuntu noma ku-Debian. Lezi ezingekho emthethweni nazo zinomyalo olula ngemuva kokuthola ku-aur igama ngqo lephakeji ngaphandle kokufaka amakhosombe. Isheke lokuvuselela i-pacman -Syu yimizuzwana embalwa (ngicacisa ukuthi angizifakanga izinkinobho ze-gpg ezithatha isikhashana)
Ububi yizinkinga ezifana nephrinta ezincike kwimodeli ezingakwazi ukwenza izinto zibe nzima. Kukhona ama-distros afana ne-ubuntu anethuba lokuthi cishe ihlala i-plug futhi idlale. Imidwebo (ngine-Intel ehlanganisiwe) nayo idinga ukungenelela komsebenzisi kepha akukho okungachazwanga ku-wiki.
Ngokusobala (anginalo ulwazi olwanele) nge-debian ungafinyelela okufana nokuthi nge-arch ukususa izinsizakalo ezithile kukhanya njengokukhanya.
Ku-arch ngixazulule (ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi kanjani noma ngani) inkinga ebenginayo kuwo wonke ama-distros engiwahlolile okuyisilinganiso esiphansi kakhulu sokudluliswa kwedatha nge-usb uma kuqhathaniswa newindows isikhathi enganginaso i-dual-boot. Ku-ubuntu, fedora, debian, mandriva, trisquel, chakra, archbang ... bekungekho ngaphezu kwe-7 Mbs kanti kumawindi bekungama-35 Mbis. Ngixhumane nakho konke okungaboniswana ngakho futhi akekho noyedwa onganginika isisombululo (ngokusobala lawa ma-distros "anika amandla" ukudluliswa kwedatha ukugwema ukushayeka). Ku-arch ngokuyisimangaliso kungama-45 Mbs
Izinto ezimbalwa i-IMHO (ngingu-newbie ngokuphelele) ngicabanga ukuthi unephutha:
-I-pacman -Scc inobungozi bokuthi awukwazi ukwehliselwa phansi ngemuva kokuvuselelwa njengoba kucetshisiwe ku-wiki
-Yaourt ngaphezu kokufaka amaphakheji we-aur futhi ifaka amaphakheji asemthethweni njenge-packer.
Ngakho-ke engikwenzayo manje yizindawo zokuhlola, haha.
Mayelana nalokhu kulungiswa kwemiyalo, empeleni, uqinisile, ifayili kuzodingeka ukuthi lihlelwe ... kepha manje anginaso isikhathi. Bese ngiyabuka. Ngiyabonga ;).
Eshu, anginazo izimvume zokuhlela okuthunyelwe. Uma omunye wabaphathi bebhulogi ebona kufanelekile, ungangeza okulandelayo:
-Umusho ohlobene ne-pacman -Scc, engeza ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi kungakuhle ukuthi ugcine amaphakheji kunqolobane ukwenza ukwehla kwenzeke.
-Yaourt ibuye ifake amaphakheji wePacman.
Kulungile, ngizokunika yona
Ngiyabonga inkulungwane;).
mhlawumbe lokho ukuphela kwengozi ku-Chakra, ukungakwazi ukuhlola ezinye izindawo zedeskithophu. Ngifuna i-OpenBox. futhi ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ngizozama i-Aptosid kulezi zinsuku !!!
"Umbhalo omuhle kakhulu. Nginomuzwa wokucikeka nge-arch nokuthi kuncane okunye okusele ongakuhlola ku-linux ngoba i-arch ikuvumela ukuthi uvivinye konke okukhona. Ngokwemvelo ama-distros wokwakha agcwele njengoGentoo ahlala.
I-Arch ikufundisa ukuthi ube nokulawula phezu kohlelo nokuthi yonke inkinga inesixazululo, ukuthi akudingeki ukuthi ufake kabusha. Nge-chroot evela ku-cd ebukhoma ungalungisa izinkinga ezijwayelekile zokubeka kabi incwadi kufayela lokumisa elingakuvumeli ukuthi uqale uhlelo. »
hehe ... Kuyiqiniso, ngidlule kulokho kaningana ngokwami, njengokuthayipha i- "vcomsole.conf" esikhundleni se- "vconsole.conf" (futhi angitholanga ukuthi kungani ikhibhodi yami ibiseyi-English xDDD) ... ukushesha kwenza kuthathe isikhathi eside 😛 kepha ukwazi ukuthi ungahlanganisa kanjani izinyathelo zokufaka nokushiya okungadingekile kungalungiswa kalula uma uphatha.
Ngine-Archlinux emshinini obonakalayo one-kde futhi isebenza kahle kakhulu ... iqala phakathi nengxenye yesikhathi se-OpenSUSE yami, kepha uhlangothi lwami lwe-debian luyasebenza futhi ngigcina iDebian yami ngejubane nanjenge-header distro ne-OpenSUSE uma kwenzeka omunye umuntu efuna ukusebenzisa umshini (kahle, ngiyisebenzisa kakhulu futhi… i-kde nayo).
I-OpenSUSE inendawo lapho iWindows beyivame ukwahlukanisa futhi kaningi ngilingwe ukufaka i-Arch kepha kunezici ezimbili eziyivimbelayo:
Okokuqala ukuthi i-lizard distro ayikaze inginikeze sizathu sokuyisusa, kodwa yathola indawo yokuba yi-KDE distro engcono engizamile.
Okwesibili ukuthi njengomsebenzisi wokugcina, ngifuna i-GNU / Linux ifinyelele ukuthandwa okukufanele kuma-desktops futhi ngiyakwazisa ukusatshalaliswa okugxile kumsebenzisi wokugcina, kahle kakhulu njenge-OpenSUSE.
Impela ngiyifakile i-Arch komunye umshini esivele ngazi ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani .... yize i-Archlinux isabisa kusukela ekuqaleni uma uyilungisile ilula kakhulu futhi ngaphandle kokujika okuningi, kuyiphuzu elithanda i-distro
Uma ujabulile nge-OpenSUSE, kungani uxaka? Kunomzuzwana empilweni yawo wonke umdlali weLinux lapho umuntu anethezekile ku-distro futhi ngeke ayishintshe nganoma yini, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokushintsha uma usunakho konke okudingayo. Yilokho okwenzelwe imishini ebonakalayo, hehe.
Okwesibili ukuthi njengomsebenzisi wokugcina, ngifuna i-GNU / Linux ifinyelele ukuthandwa okukufanele kuma-desktops futhi ngiyakwazisa ukusatshalaliswa okugxile kumsebenzisi wokugcina, kahle kakhulu njenge-OpenSUSE.
Ngiyavumelana nalokho. Yize ngemuva kokuhlangana neArch bengingacabangi ukusebenzisa noma yini engeyona i-KISS noma okungenani i-netinstall, angilahli ithrekhi yama-distros aphelele; noma kimi, ithemba lami liya ngaseLinux Mint, ngqo egatsheni le-Debian Edition. Ngiyethemba ukuthi abamshiyi nokuthi iCinnamon iguqukela kuye, kungaba yinto enhle kakhulu. 😀
Ngivumelana nakho konke.
Ngibe nezinkinga ezi-0 nge-Arch, izikhathi eyeke ngazo ukusebenza kube yiphutha lami.
Lokho kokukhipha iPacman ukubona ukuthi ngubani i-pringadillo eyenza lokho hahahaha
Impela manje ukuvuselelwa okulandelayo kungishiya uhlelo lwenze izimpungushe ezimbalwa. Umthetho kaMurphy, haha.
Njengenjwayelo umsebenzi owenziwe kahle kanye nencazelo mayelana namathuba we-arch ekhangayo, siyakuhalalisela
Ngiyabonga, ngiyabonga nokubekezela kwakho ukufunda i-athikili ende kangaka. Ukubingelela.
Ngiqale uhambo lwami lwasogwadule lwama-penguin - olukhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni - ngizulazula ngivivinya ama-distros ngejubane le-meteoric.
Kwenzeka into efanayo kimi. Izinsuku ze-4 ezedlule ngangijabule kakhulu ku-openSUSE yami. Futhi ngolunye usuku kwenzeka kimi ukuzama ukufaka i-Arch ebhokisini elibonakalayo ngeXfce futhi izinto zingihambele kahle. Ngiyithandile kakhulu ngaze ngasusa i-openSUSE ukufaka i-Arch Linux ngeGnome kukhompyutha yami. Kungekudala, ngibe ne-Arch izinsuku ezintathu ...
Qaphela, ozama i-Arch uyabanjwa, haha. Okungenani kwenzeka kanjalo kimi.
Yebo, sengivele ngixhumene ne-pacman ne-rc.conf (ngamademoni abo namamojula)
Ngenye yezinto engizikhumbula kakhulu T_t … Konke (noma cishe yonke into) kulawulwa yifayela elilodwa
Ngiyethemba ukubuya, lapho ngiyaqonda (ngobuwula ukuthi ngikhona) ngokusobala ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye engizofaka kuyo i-bootable !!!
Ngokwalokho engikuzwayo ... i-Arch isalungele abantu abavamile. Ilinde usuku lokuthi kuphuze okuthile okuphuzwayo (uhlobo lweChakra) neGnome. Anginaso isikhathi sokuhlela izilungiselelo. Ngiyayithanda iLinux cishe iminyaka eyi-8 ... kepha ngezinga elithile futhi kusobala angiyincomi kunoma ngubani osemvelweni wami ... ngisho nangaphansi komsebenzi engiwenzayo. Kungani kukhona "amadodakazi" amaningi oBuntu njengoba amanye ama-distros engezwa? Ngiyethemba izinto ziqala ukushintsha, kuzuze bonke.
U-Arch unedumela elihle kakhulu, kodwa kuye nginomuzwa wokunyathela emigedeni (ngomqondo wokulwa nohlelo)…. futhi abantu abaningi ngicabanga ukuthi akuwona owenzelwe lo msebenzi, okwenzelwe abathandi, ochwepheshe nabafuna izinselelo.
Ngiyethemba ngelinye ilanga ukuyinambitha.
Uma uyihlola kahle futhi njengoba umlingani esho ukuthi unakho konke okulungiselelwe ngokuthanda kwakho, uzobona ukuthi awusho kanjani ukuthi usesikhathini semgede, uma kungenjalo esikhathini sasemkhathini, hahaha,
mfana uma lokhu kuqhuma, akukho okungaqhathaniswa (kimi) kuwo wonke ama-distros engizamile
Ekuqaleni ngacabanga okufanayo. Ngemuva kokuyifaka, kubonakala kulula kakhulu futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Vele, isikhathi esidingekayo sokumisa asithathwa yinoma ngubani, ngakho-ke ngamunye kufanele abone ukuthi kuyamnxephezela yini.
A ukubingelela.
Ngisebenzise i-arch futhi ngiyazi kuphela ukuthi noma ngabe kulula kangakanani, noma ngabe ngivila kangakanani angizukuyifaka futhi, ngisebenzise i-cpu engaphansi kwe-5% kepha kufanele ngiyiphinde ngiyilungisele izinto, akunangqondo kimi. Ngithanda izinto ngaphandle kwebhokisi
Ubuntu ??
Ngingacabanga ngamehlo akho ephenduka amabhola omlilo lapho ubona lelo ejenti lomsebenzisi, hahahaha.
Into ehlekisayo ukuthi, njengami, ungomunye walabo abathi Ubuntu buyisidima.
Ehmm ngabhala ngivela esontweni, lapho kufakwe khona i-linux mint ngempela, angazi ukuthi kungani ubuntu baphuma.
Shintsha i-carcamal useragent
Yebo, ngiyasazi isibindi, kepha bengilivila izolo xd, engikwenzile ukufaka i-pclinux os, ngoba abashayeli be-nvidia basinikeze inkinga ngesikrini sesibili futhi ama-pclos anezimpahla ezivela efemini.
Yebo, ngalokho uneKahel OS, isitayela se-Arch + Gnome nesikra sisebenza "ngaphandle kwebhokisi"
Abanye bathi nge-Arch Linux ufunda okuningi, ngiyavuma.
Abanye bathi i-Arch Linux eyabasebenzisi abaphambili kakhulu, angivumelani.
Uma ufuna ukufaka uhlelo lwe-GNU / Linux kusuka ekuqaleni, ukuze ufunde ngempela, sebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa kwe-LFS.
I-Arch Linux iyi-distro enhle, kepha ukusetha nokusetha akudingekile (kimi). Akunzima kepha ngithola ukuthi ngichitha isikhathi esiningi ngezinto ezingakhiqizi.
Ifilosofi ye-KISS egxile ezinhlelweni iyangicasula. Ngingumsebenzisi futhi ngifuna ukuzanga okwami.
Yilokho engiqonde ukukusho ... angazi ukuthi isimangalo sabo sizoba sikhulu yini, ngiyethemba kunjalo. Uma kunjalo, ubelokhu ethola udumo isikhashana futhi bekuzoba yisikhathi sokwenza izinto zibe lula noma kuphume ama-distros wohlobo lweChakra. Ngiyethemba.
Ngicabanga ukuthi lokho kuphikisana nefilosofi ye-Arch Linux. Qhubeka ulinde okuphuma ne-GNOME.
Kulungile, kuphambana nefilosofi ye-Arch Linux
Hhayi-ke, akekho umuntu onendaba nefilosofi i-distro enayo, umuntu uyisebenzisa noma ngabe ithini, futhi i-kde iphikisana nefilosofi yokuqabula, uma siyibuka kanjalo bekuzodingeka sisebenzise i-wm xD
I-KDE yebo, kepha uKdebase cha
Yebo, ifilosofi ibalulekile, inethonya elikhulu ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi. Kulokhu awusoze wabona isifaki sohlobo lwe-Ubuntu (asinamathiseli).
Awusoze wabona isifaki ngokusemthethweni, kepha awusoze wazi ukuthi kuzoba khona yini okuthize okuzosisebenzisa….
Ngokuyinhloko usho ukuthi i-Archlinux iyeka ukuba yi-Archlinux .. manje sekuyimfashini ukusebenzisa i-arch, ngakho-ke bonke abasebenzisi abafuna ukwenza imfashini baqala ukugxeka ukufakwa kwayo uma lokhu kungenye, futhi uma umuntu enaka ukugxekwa ngokuyisisekelo Bafuna ukuthi ibe obunye ubuntu ukuze ikwazi ukuba semfashinini ... uu .. engxenyeni yami bengisebenzisa i-Arch iminyaka emithathu, bengingayazi i-distro, ngize kuyo ngoba uthisha waseyunivesithi wayincoma kimi. Manje ngibhajwe ku-Arch haha i-AUR yenza impilo yami ibe lula kakhulu
Umlayezo wakho ubonakala uyimpendulo ku- @ jose, hhayi kimi: S. Ngibona kuphelele ukuthi kukhona ukusatshalaliswa nefilosofi ye-Arch Linux. Kunabantu abakujabulelayo ukufinyelela isandla futhi ngeke kube yimi engizokwenza ushintsho ezimpilweni zabo.
Ngicabanga ukuthi wonke umuntu kufanele asebenzise i-distro ebafanela kahle, kungakhathalekile ukuthi abanye bathini, noma ngabe kungenxa yochwepheshe noma cha. Bengifuna ukufunda no-Arch, benginesikhathi esiningi futhi bengidonseleka kwifilosofi ye-KISS, ngakho-ke isinqumo sami besisobala. Kepha angiqondile ukusho ukuthi kungcono kakhulu noma ukuphela kwento eyodwa; Kulo mhlaba sinezinye izindlela kunethiphu yefosholo, haha.
Isipiliyoni besifana nami, asinakho okuningi engisanda kusuka kuFedora. Futhi ngokuncane engikwaziyo ngemvelo ye-Linux, angibanga nankinga. Phila i-Arch! 🙂
Ngiyajabula, uma ekujuleni kunzima kakhulu.
I-athikili enhle, iqiniso ukuthi ekuqaleni i-Arch ingethuse kancane, bengicabanga ukuthi kuzoba nzima ukuyilungisa, ukuthi izonikeza izinkinga ..., kepha ngemuva kwemizamo eminingana uyabona lokho okufundile futhi kuhle kakhulu ukubona i-distro yakho okudingayo.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, lokho okufeza ngokwakho kubaluleka kakhulu.
Wonke umuntu ngokuthanda kwakhe nezidingo zakhe 😀
Impela, angifuni lokhu okuthunyelwe kuqondwe njengenhloso "yokuvangela". Ngixoxe isipiliyoni sami, kepha ngesami kuphela. Komunye umuntu kungahle kungabi yi-distro efaneleke kakhulu, futhi kusemthethweni ngokuphelele.
Ngithumele kahle, mathupha, ngathola ukunakwa kwe-arch lapho ngifaka amaphakheji abengancike kakhulu kunalokho ebengikusebenzisa ku-debian noma ubuntu, yilokho engikubonile okuthunyelwe okuhle kakhulu. =)
Kuyinto modular kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu iba nzima kakhulu. Siyabonga ngokuma;).
futhi, ngikhohliwe, ngihalalisela iWolf ngendatshana enhle kakhulu !!!!!
Ngiyabonga kakhulu, yize lokhu okuthunyelwe kunamazwana amaningi avela kimi, ngakho-ke ngiyazama ukuwaphendula wonke, ngiyabona ukuthi ihehe abafundi abaningi. Kuyabongwa futhi :).
Bengilokhu ngisebenzisa i-Arch cishe unyaka manje futhi iqiniso, njengoba usho, ngemuva kwesikhashana uhlelo luzinzile kangangokuba okuwukuphela kwento oyenzayo ukugcinwa yi-yaourt -Syu -aur futhi yilokho kuphela, uhlelo lonke lubuyekezwa ngisho namaphakheji alandiwe kusuka kwa-Aur.
Indlela engisebenzisa ngayo ukukhipha amaphakheji yi-pacman -Rsn kanye namaphakeji agcwele njenge-KDE noma i-Gnome pacman -Rsnc.
Kuhle le distro ngemuva kokusesha okuningi yiyo ebingifanela kakhulu.
Akunakuphikwa ukuthi kulula ukubuyekeza, haha. Ungafaka futhi ingaphambili lomfanekiso wePacman, kepha hheyi, umyalo ku-terminal wenziwa ngokushesha, hehe.
Isipiliyoni sami besingavamile.
Okuthunyelwe okuhle ngicishe ngathola i-xD yezinyembezi, ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ngisebenzisa Ubuntu ngacikeka futhi ngathatha isinqumo sokuzama i-archlinux, ekuqaleni umngani wangisiza ukumisa isistimu yami yesisekelo, ngabe sengifaka indawo yokuqhafaza, ngabe sengizifaka kahle ngedwa futhi manje ukufakwa kwayo kulula kimina. Uma ufuna ukufunda, faka i-Arch.
Njengoba usujwayela, kuba lula ukuphatha. Kungumkhuba, njengakho konke empilweni.
I-Arch imane nje ihamba phambili !! Ngibe nayo izinyanga ezimbalwa futhi, ngaphandle kokucasula engikunikwe nguCatalyst noXorg (empeleni ngivele ngenza umlingo ukukhulisa i-X) nokuthi sebengenze, kusukela namuhla, ngaba nokuhlakanipha okuningi ngezibuyekezo zalawo mapakeji, cha Kunginike izinkinga ezinkulu. Futhi kuyiqiniso impela ukuthi, uma usuyilungiselele ngokuphelele, kuyimpumelelo futhi, ngasikhathi sinye, iba yisicefe. Kepha lokho kwenzeka ngayo yonke into empilweni, lapho inselelo inqobile, kufanele ufune abanye (yize ngingasuki ku-Arch).
Kuhlala kunguXorg onegazi. Uma uvula uhlelo emuva kokuvuselelwa bese ubona ukuthi ihlala i-console emsulwa kulapho wazi ukwesaba kwangempela.
Ngalesi sizathu, yenza isipele ngaphambi kokufaka i-Catalyst nokubuyekeza ngaphambi kokuqala kabusha. Into ehlekisayo ukuthi uma ubona ikhonsoli, uma konke kungahambanga kahle, ubheka impilo bese uyafunda. Lokho futhi kuyahlekisa, haha.
Kuyaxaka, kepha nge-Arch ngikwazile ukufeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwe-kde ku-pc yami! futhi ngisebenzisa kuphela abashayeli bamahhala (ngine-ATI enesiqingatha ubudala). Kuyamangaza ukuthi ufunda kangakanani uma uyisebenzisa.
Ngiphinde ngafaka ukufakwa emshinini obonakalayo, futhi njengoba konke kuhambe kahle nginqume ukukwenza kowangempela :).
Ngiyifakile isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka futhi njengamanje iyi-distro yami ezenzakalelayo (ene-kde desktop).
Ithiphu: faka isikhombisi ukwenza izinga lezibuko futhi ngaleyo ndlela uzuze isivinini sokulanda esingcono nge-pacman https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Reflector
I-blog yinhle kakhulu, ngiyithole muva nje futhi lesi yisikhathi sokuqala engiphawula ngaso. Halala !!
I-Chakra nayo ayisileli emuva ekusebenzeni kwe-KDE. Empeleni, isihluthulelo sempumelelo sikuleyo filosofi encane. Ngokufaka izisekelo, uhlala uhamba ulula.
I-Chakra, ye-distros ene-KDE engizamile, esheshayo kuze kube manje. Vele, ngenkathi ngifaka i-Arch, bekuyinhlamvu, kepha bekuyi-KDE kuphela futhi ukusetshenziswa bekukuncane.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, lokhu kuyisihluthulelo se-Arch.
Iheha kakhulu labo abahlushwa i-versionitis, kepha ekuphepheni i-AUR repos ingasaphathwa ... uma kukhona ongalayisha iphakethe lakhe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi uzobamba enye "i-malware" evela kwi-hdp. Engingakuqondanga noma engikufundile ukuthi ngubani ophatha izinqolobane ezizoqondiswa yipacman (lapho zihlanganiswa khona uma ngingacabangi kanjalo). Sengivele ngilanda i-.iso yomshini wobuhle.
Impela, umuntu ngamunye kufanele abe nomthwalo owanele wokwazi ukuthi afaka ini. Ngokuvamile, amaphakheji we-AUR aletha ngisho nokuphawula okuvela kwabanye abasebenzisi, futhi ngokuncane noma ngaphansi usuvele ubona lapho isibhamu siya khona.
Izinqolobane ezisemthethweni, lezo ze-pacman, ziphethwe ngabathuthukisi be-Arch. Futhi, kungekudala nje sesisayinile amaphakheji, okuhlanganisa ezokuphepha.
Sikufisela inhlanhla ngokuhlolwa.
kepha i-arch "inesivumelwano senhlalo"
hahaha .. amanga, amanga !! Ngisebenzisa i-debian futhi ngangikuthanda kakhulu ukuqhathanisa futhi mhlawumbe ngiqonda umehluko phakathi kwabafaki. Kulokhu i-Arch inezinto ezaqala ukuzizwa zidingeka kusifaki se-Debian (ukulawula okuningi kepha kudinga ulwazi oluthe xaxa lwemisebenzi namaphakeji). Isihlukanisi noma umhleli wediski ngesitayela se-fsck kubonakale kungavamile kakhulu kumuntu ongazi. Ngisebenzise ukufakwa kwenetha ngoba ngineminyaka emi-3 nentokazi yami yakwaDebian.
Kepha ngikushiyela ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu isipiliyoni esingishiyele kona:
Ngabona ukuthi zonke lezi zinqumo ezimayelana nokuthi ungaya yini ku-novice noma umsebenzisi onolwazi zigcina ngokubambezeleka. Yebo! ukubambezeleka. Zonke lezi zinto ezincane zigxile eqinisweni lokuthi asifuni ukuhlanganisa amaphakheji we-kernel yethu ngqo kusuka kunjiniyela wayo noma ukwazi imininingwane emithathu noma emine eminye eqeda lokhu kuphazamiseka esikwaziyo ngokuthi "ukwabiwa". Zonke zine-linux kernel, zonke zisebenzisa i-gcc compiler + GNU amathuluzi + bash (nezinye engingazazi). Asambe !! onjiniyela bokusabalalisa okufanayo bayazi ukuthi konke lokhu kungamanga amakhulu adalelwe abantu ngaphandle kwesikhathi noma ubuvila. Umbono wami namuhla kuyinto enjengale: Kungaba ubuntu noma i-gentoo. haha. Ngiyabingelela futhi ngethemba lokuthi siyacabanga ngakho.
PS: Ngithi gentoo ngoba angazi ukuthi ngizoqala kanjani kusuka ekuqaleni.
Ngaqala ukusebenzisa i-GNU / Linux ngo-2007 ngaleso sikhathi ngangizama Ubuntu futhi nganginethezekile, kwaze kwathi ngo-2008 ngaqala ukufunda ku-elotrolado.net mayelana ne-distro "entsha" ebizwa nge-Arch Linux ozakhele yona ngokukhululeka, kwakushesha izinsiza ezishesha kakhulu futhi ezingadli neze uma kuqhathaniswa no-Ubuntu.
Ngiyakhumbula ukuthi ngithathe isinqumo sokuzama ukuyizama futhi kwangibiza ama-horror ukuyifaka okokuqala ngqa, bengingazi nokuthi ngizigcina kanjani izinguquko futhi ngiphume lapho ngihlela ifayili lombhalo nge-nano (damn !!! ctrl + x) kepha ngosizo lwe-EOL foreros Ngikwazile ukuyifaka ngendlela engangiyithanda ngayo nge-GNOME ngaleso sikhathi, konke kwakuhamba kahle kwakuyi-distro esheshayo, elula eyenziwe kimi futhi kuphela ngamaphakheji engangifuna ukuthi i-AUR kwakuyisimangaliso sesishiyagalombili somhlaba njenge-ABS.
Kepha njengakho konke empilweni ... bekukuhle kakhulu ukuba kungaba yiqiniso. Ngemuva kwezinyanga zokuyisebenzisa, kwafika isikhathi lapho ukwenza i-pacman -Syu kungithusile ngoba uhlelo lwami kungenzeka lungaphinde luqale phansi ngenxa yephutha elithile, ngabona ukwethuka kernel noma ngivalelisa u-X, ngemuva kokuphuma enkingeni ifunda izinkundla zamahora kusuka ku-lynx, isikhathi esiningi ibilungiswa ngokwehliswa. Bengizama ukufaka iphakethe lami engilithandayo kusuka ku-AUR, ngiyamangala ukuthi iphakethe alizange lihlanganiswe, ngazise owagcina lelo phakethe futhi indoda empofu yaphila ngokudala amabala noma ukudala iPKGBUILD entsha (lokhu akukashintshi kakhulu kulezi zinsuku hehe).
Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu okungenhla, ngangijabule ngaleyo distro, ngiyithanda kakhulu ifilosofi ye-KISS nokuthi i-Arch modular injani, kepha izinkinga bezihlala ziluhambo losuku, izinto ezinjengokulahlekelwa umsindo, ukungakwazi ukungena kumvelo wedeskithophu ( phakamisa i-X yebo, kepha ukufaka i-GNOME noma enye indawo kwakungeke kwenzeke), ukungakwazi ukuqala kabusha imidwebo kusukela ukushaya inkinobho yokuqalisa kabusha yemvelo yedeskithophu akwenziwanga lutho futhi kufanele kungenwe ku-terminal nge-ctrl alt f1 ukuthayipha I-sudo reboot yokukwazi ukuqala kabusha futhi i-sudo poweroff ukuze ikwazi ukucisha, ilahlekelwe izilungiselelo ezifana nosuku, isikhathi, ulimi nekhibhodi noma selokhu ngisho ikhibhodi ilahlekelwa izinqamuleli ezinjengokhiye be-multimedia. Konke bekubekezeleleka futhi lapho ngizama ukukulungisa ngifunde okuningi noma bekufanele ngifake kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza ...
Kuze kube anginasikhathi sokulungisa izinkinga. Futhi ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2 ine-Arch kwakungaba ngu-2010 lapho ngangizama uChakra engithandana naye, iphatha izinhlobo ezintsha kakhulu zayo yonke into efana ne-Arch kepha iyazinza enviable, akukho ukwesaba ukwenza i-pacman -Syu ngoba amaphakheji ayingozi afana ne-xorg, kernel futhi i-catalyst ivuselelwa kakhulu ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ngokucophelela okukhulu, i-CCR akudingeki ibe nomona nganoma yini ku-AUR, ngikwazi nokusebenzisa amaphakheji we-AUR nge-aur2ccr (yize kusekhona isikhathi nesikhathi kunenkinga iphakethe elingayihlanganisi) "i-Arch" emiswe nge-KDE (imvelo yedeskithophu engiyithandayo selokhu ngiyizamile) nangokuzinza okunomona futhi okufakekayo kusuka ku-livecd ngemizuzu, ukufaka i-catalyst kuyinto yesikhathi esedlule, i-distro iyifaka ku-livecd (ngiyakwazi nokusebenzisa i-catalyst kwimodi ebukhoma ye-cd) futhi kungishiya umshayeli ophathelene nokulungela ukwenza konke ukusebenza kuphume kwimidwebo, iyona kuphela indawo lapho ngingenankinga yokuqalisa ukusheshiswa kwevidiyo yehadiwe, vele ufake i-pa Quete xvba-video bese unika amandla inketho "Sebenzisa ukusheshiswa kokumiswa kwe-GPU" ku-vlc
Kunezici eziningi ezinhle zale distro enkulu kangangokuba kufanele ushintsho uma ungasenaso isikhathi esiningi ... kepha uma unesikhathi i-Arch iyindlela enhle yokufunda noma ukuzijabulisa ngokulungisa izinkinga ... 😛
Ukubamba iqhaza okumangazayo!
Okuhlangenwe nakho kuwufanele amagama ayinkulungwane ... futhi nasi isibonakaliso sesipiliyoni ...
Umngani Edgar uwafaka kanjani amaJdownloaders, i-gtkpod, i-Sublime Text2, i-skype?
I-chakra ihlala isebenzisa inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu futhi ezinzile ye-kernel?
NgePacman, uma kungenjalo ngeYaourt
Ngiyabonga, lokho bekungukuhlangenwe nakho kwami, mhlawumbe akubanikanga abanye izinkinga eziningi njengalezo ebenginazo njalo - kepha lokho kumnandi ukusebenzisa i-Arch, nawe ufunda okuningi (inqobo nje uma unesikhathi esicacile).
Amaphakeji onentshisekelo kuwo angafakwa nge-pacman noma nge-CCR
Izibonelo
pacman -Ss jdownloader
izinhlelo zokusebenza / i-jdownloader yakamuva-3 [efakiwe]
Umphathi wokulanda, obhalwe kuJava, kumasayithi wokubamba ngokuchofoza okukodwa njenge
I-Rapidshare neMegaupload. Isebenzisa isibuyekezi sayo.
ccr -Ss gtkpod
ccr / gtkpod 1.0.0-1
I-GUI ezimele yesikhulumi ye-Apple's Apple isebenzisa i-GTK2
ccr / gtkpod2 2.0.2-1
I-GUI ezimele yesikhulumi ye-Apple's Apple isebenzisa i-GTK2
ccr -Ss ephansi
ccr / sublime-umbhalo 2.2181-1
Isihleli sombhalo esiyinkimbinkimbi sekhodi, i-html ne-prose
ccr / sublime-umbhalo-dev 2.2195-1
Isihleli sombhalo esiyinkimbinkimbi sekhodi, i-html ne-prose-dev iyakha
ccr -ss skype
lib32 / skype 2.2.0.35-2
Isoftware ye-P2P yokuxhumana ngezwi esezingeni eliphakeme
ccr / skype-call-rekhoda 0.8-1
Ithuluzi lomthombo ovulekile elikuvumela ukuthi urekhode izingcingo zakho ze-Skype ku-Linux
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi lezo zeChakra azihlanganisi izinhlelo ze-gtk ezinqolobaneni zazo futhi kungenzeka ungaziboni, kepha eziningi zazo ungazisebenzisa ngokuzifaka kusuka kuCCR noma ku-AUR ngaphezu kwezinqwaba.
Salu2
Ngikhohliwe ukukutshela nge-kernel, okwamanje akusiyona inguqulo yokugcina kepha iyisikhathi sokuqala imate
hlanganisa -a
I-Linux Desktop 3.2-CHAKRA # 1 SMP PREEMPT ngoLwesibili Feb 28 14:55:18 UTC 2012 x86_64 AMD Phenom (tm) II X6 1055T Processor AuthenticAMD GNU / Linux
uname -r
3.2-CHAKRA
ngakho akukubi
Umbuzo oyisiphukuphuku ovela kumuntu oyisiphukuphuku (xD): Awukwazi ukushintsha ama-repo e-Chakra awenzelwe i-Arch, ngenxa yokuba nawo wonke amaphakheji we-Arch?
Cha, akunakuba njalo
Sawubona! Ngihalalisela umbhali ngaleli nothi elihle kakhulu futhi ngithatha ithuba lokubuza umbuzo wami wokuqala.
Ngine-Linux Mint efakwe eceleni kwe-WXP ku-boot ebili.
Ngizama ukufaka i-Arch (engifuna ukuyihlola) kudiski efanayo, eyayihlukaniswe ngaphambilini ne-GParted (ingaboni kahle).
Ngabe ukufakwa kuyabuyekeza iGrub2? Noma yisiphi isincomo?
Ngiyabonga kusukela manje.
I-Arch ayibuyekezi i-grub ngokuzenzakalela ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwayo, kuzodingeka uyilungiselele ngesandla, okukhombisa ukuthi ikuphi ukwahlukanisa kokubili i-WXP ne-LM. Njengombhalo, i-Arch ifaka i-grub ngokuzenzakalela hhayi i-grub2, uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-grub2 kuzofanela ukwenze ngesikhathi sokufakwa ngemuva.