I-Uruk: Umthombo Ovulekile Ngokugcwele onezici ezintsha

pedrini210

Imizuzu ye-4

Ngalesi sikhathi sifuna ukwethula ku-distro esanda kukhishwa emgqeni wesoftware yamahhala, futhi leyo ngxenye yesakhiwo sayo isuselwe kolunye uhlelo olwaziwayo lwesethi efanayo.
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I-Uruk Kungumsebenzi wesoftware wamahhala okhuthazwa ngumdidiyeli u-Ali Miracle, ongezwe kwamanye amaphrojekthi amaningi. Lolu hlelo lusebenza ekufuneni ukufezeka kwamaphrojekthi womphakathi wesoftware wamahhala asekela futhi axazulule izidingo zomsebenzisi ngamunye, ukukhuthaza nokufuna ukwanda emikhakheni lapho kungekho khona amandla amakhulu, umongo wesoftware yamahhala. Elinye iphuzu elihehayo elihlanganiswe yile distro entsha ekufakweni kohlelo lolimi olungandile ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zeLinux. Okuthile okuhambisana kakhulu nenhloso yokwandisa isoftware yamahhala ezindaweni lapho le nkinga ibuthaka khona kakhulu.

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili I-Uruk ihlanganisa amanye amaphrojekthi ngaphandle kwe-GNU Software. Phakathi kwazo kukhona:

  • I-Uruk Acashile; system esusa amarekhodi nememori ye-cache.
  • I-UPMS; package manager elingisa imiyalo evela kwabanye abaphathi abaziwayo ukufaka noma ukukhipha amanye amaphakheji.
  • Isihloko se-Masalla Icon; * Itimu ye-NIX OS yezithonjana enokwakheka kwanamuhla.
  • Irec log rekhoda / irekhodi lokungena le-IRC; i-bot elandela ukuxhumana okwenziwe esiteshini se-IRC.
  • I-Devbox; isoftware isesigabeni se-beta, iplatform yomthombo ovulekile ekhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwesoftware ezinkampanini noma ezikhungweni. Lokhu kungaphathwa ngaphansi kwephrofayili yefu «i-OpenStack» futhi ngaphezu kokuphathwa kwesoftware engakhokhelwa, kungenzeka ukukusebenzisa kwezinye izinhlobo zezinhlelo.
  • Ukuqashelwa Kwesici Se-Uruk Ocr / Uruk Server Character; iseva encane yewebhu ngaphandle kwe-ORC, esetshenziselwa ukuguqula izithombe zibe umbhalo.
  • Iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi ye-Uruk; iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi kanye nekhodi yomthombo.

I-Uruk imelwe njengohlelo lwe-GNU futhi ibonakala ngokukhanya kakhulu nokuzivumelanisa nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke noma kokusebenza, okuyenza isebenze impela emisebenzini yansuku zonke, ngaphezu kokuhambisana namakhompyutha angama-32 kanye nama-64-bit.
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Kuyafaneleka ukuthi ngaphezu kokuxhaswa yi-Linux kernel, i-Urk nayo isuselwa kwisoftware I-Trisquel.

Kuhle ukuqaphela ukuthi izindlela zayo zokuqhafaza kulula ukuzisebenzisa; ungakwazi ukufinyelela ngesikhungo sokulawula kuzo zonke izici ezibandakanya ukuphathwa nokuphathwa kohlelo ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
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Kunesici esisodwa ikakhulukazi esigcizelela ukwakheka kwe-Uruk njengohlelo. Sikhuluma ngeyakho iphakethe simulator. Lokhu okusha kuletha izinzuzo kulabo basebenzisi abavela kuma-distros ahlukene, ngezinhlelo ezahlukene zamaphakheji. Ngakho-ke, i-syntax yanoma iyiphi imenenja yephakeji ingasetshenziswa futhi i-Uruk izohumushela ngokuzenzakalela kumphathi wayo wephakheji. Ukunikeza amandla okususa izikhala phakathi kokusabalalisa nokuthi ungazigcina kanjani.

Ungafaka amaphakheji ngaphandle kwezinkinga, vele uthayiphe umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal: u-rpm, ukuze amaphakheji we-RPM afakwe ngokushesha. Kamuva ukufaka ifayela faka umyalo ofanayo esigungwini.

Isivele ifakiwe RPM uzokwazi ukubona ukuthi uzokwazi ukufinyelela umphathi we-simulator ohlelweni. Okuhumusha kalula, njenge-dictum engenhla, imenenja yephakheji eyaziwayo iyala.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungafaka nezinhlelo zomthombo usebenzisa umyalo olandelayo: u-srcfuthi ngemuva kwalokho, bhala umyalo wefayela ku-terminal.

Azikho izinkinga ekusebenziseni "abaphathi abahlukene", u-Uruk uphatha lezi zinto futhi naye uyayiqonda umphathi wayo wephakheji ophakathi. Ngakho-ke sikhulume ngamathuba wokufaka, ukukhipha, ukususa noma ukuvuselela amaphakheji nganoma iyiphi imenenja! Ihambisana nezimo futhi ilusizo kokuthandwa ngumsebenzisi ngamunye. Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi abaphathi "abahlanganisiwe" bangabasebenzisi abasetshenziswa kakhulu noma abadumile, ngakho-ke ngeke kube nobunzima ekukhetheni.

Njengoba kwaziwa, umphakathi we-Linux usiza futhi uthuthukise umsebenzi wabathuthukisi be-software ngokusebenzisa iminikelo ethuthukisa futhi inciphise umsebenzi owesekayo, ngaphandle kokushiya ngemuva ukuthuthukiswa kwangaphakathi okuqukethe uhlelo.

Uma ufuna ukuba seqenjini eligcina i-Uruk futhi unolwazi olusha ngalo, ungafinyelela futhi ufunde ngamaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene azungeze i-Uruk ngokubhalela i-imeyili uruk-request@lists.tuxfamily.org Ngesihloko esithi "bhalisa" ukuze ubhalisele uhlu lwakho lwamakheli.
Ungaxhumana nesiteshi sakhe
# uruk-iphrojekthi
Ungaxhumana futhi nabaqondisi be-Uruk:
U-Ali Abdulghani (Ali Miracle) imeyili: blade.vp2020@gmail.com
IHayder Majid (iHayder Ctee) imeyili: hayder@riseup.net

Futhi ukubika noma iyiphi inkinga, iya lapha:https://urukproject.org//bt/login_page.php
Ekugcineni, uma ufuna ukulanda i-Uruk noma ukuthola eminye imininingwane, nansi isixhumanisi ekhasini laso lephrojekthi elisemthethweni: https://urukproject.org/dist/en.html


Shiya umbono wakho

Ikheli lakho le ngeke ishicilelwe. Ezidingekayo ibhalwe nge *

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  1. Ubhekele imininingwane: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Inhloso yedatha: Lawula Ugaxekile, ukuphathwa kwamazwana.
  3. Ukusemthethweni: Imvume yakho
  4. Ukuxhumana kwemininingwane: Imininingwane ngeke idluliselwe kubantu besithathu ngaphandle kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
  5. Isitoreji sedatha: Idatabase ebanjwe yi-Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Amalungelo: Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakhawulela, uthole futhi ususe imininingwane yakho.

  1.   Jaume kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 8

    Bengingayazi le distro, ibukeka iyinhle.
    Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ababhali bangayeka yini ukukhuluma nge-Open Source ne-Free Software sengathi ziyafana? Ngamanye amagama, yiminyakazo nemibandela enezisekelo nezinhloso ezahlukahlukene ezicini eziningi. Uma ufaka isihloko esithi "Umthombo Ovuleke ngokuphelele" bese ukhuluma ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi iyi-software yamahhala (ngaphandle kokuthi iyi-distro elandela imigqa ye-FSF) lokho kudala ukudideka ukuthi yimigomo kuyashintsha futhi akunjalo.
    Phendula ngokucaphuna

    Phendula uJaume
  2.   Diego kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 8

    UTrisquel njengo-Uruk uthi uyi-software ekhululekile ngokuphelele, Umthombo Ovulekile awukaze usho lutho. Uyazi ukuthi kungani? Nayi impendulo:
    https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.es.html

    Ngakho-ke kwasekuqaleni kuhle ukuhlonipha abakushoyo. Kunokwehluka okuningana phakathi kweFree Software noMthombo Ovulekile, ikakhulukazi ezindabeni zepolitiki, imibono. Kepha izikhathi eziningi kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ezifanayo.
    Isibonelo, ephuzwini le-4 le-umhlahlandlela womphakathi waseTrisquel https://trisquel.info/es/wiki/gu%C3%ADa-de-la-comunidad-trisquel Babalula ukuthi bayingxenye yenhlangano yeFree Software futhi bathi: "Sicela uyeke amagama athile angafanelekile kanye nemibandela yenkulumo-ze futhi ugcine umbono omuhle nge-software yamahhala nohlelo lwe-GNU / Linux." Elinye lamagama okufanele ugwenywe ukusebenzisa open, kunokukhululeka: https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/words-to-avoid.es.html#Open

    Phendula uDiego
  3.   Ing. UMarco kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 6

    Ngiyabonga nge-rezeña namazwana acacisa ababambiqhaza, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke ngomzamo wokunikela ngezinto ezinhle usebenzisa isimo sokuhlonipha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ubudlova nokuqhosha okuthi "ochwepheshe" abaningi abangaziwa bashiye kumazwana futhi baziqhelelanisa nalesi sinyathelo kubasebenzisi be-novice njengami, ngethemba ukuthi bayaqhubeka.

    Phendula u-Ing. Marco