Buyekeza futhi wenze ngokugcwele i-Linux Mint 21: Ulwazi lwami lomsebenzisi. Ingxenye 1
Namuhla, ingxenye enhle yesethi esebenzayo ye-GNU/Linux Distributions Ngokuvamile kusekelwe ku- I-Debian GNU/Linux Umama Distro, izibonelo ezinhle zazo i-antiX ne-MX. Ngenkathi ezinye ezihlobene zizoba Ubuntu kanye nokuphuma kwayo okufana neZorin neMint. Kokunye, ezinye izingxenye ezinkulu zale sethi ngokuvamile zingezomndeni wakwa-Distro njenge-Red Hat ne-Fedora, i-SUSE ne-OpenSUSE, kanye ne-Arch ne-Manjaro yakamuva, phakathi kwabanye abaningi.
Endabeni yami siqu, futhi kusukela ngaqala ngokugcwele emkhakheni wekhompiyutha njengochwepheshe be-IT ezinhlanganweni nasezinkampanini, ngisebenzise kokubili kukhompuyutha yami yomuntu siqu njengekhompuyutha yomsebenzi namaseva, i-Debian ne-Ubuntu. Ngenkathi, ngezindawo zokusebenza kwezinye izikhathi ngike ngasebenzisa noma ngafaka i-Distros yenkampani yangaphandle efana ne-Canaima, i-Kali Linux, i-antiX ne-MX Linux. Futhi okwamanje, ngenxa yezizathu zomsebenzi noma umsebenzi, kuye kwadingeka faka, sebenzisa, buyekeza futhi ulungiselele izindawo zokusebenza ezinensiza ephansi nge-Linux Mint 21. Ngokuqondile kakhulu ngenguqulo ye-Linux Mint 21.2. Ngakho-ke, kule ngxenye yokuqala yalesi sifundo ngifuna ukukukhombisa ulwazi oluncane lwami ngilibuyekeza libe yinguqulo engu-21.3 futhi ngiyenze ibe ngcono kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka, bese ngiyithuthela enguqulweni ezinzile yesikhathi esizayo ye-Linux Mint 22.
Isithombe-skrini se-Linux Mint-21.3
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu okuthunyelwe kokuqala (Ingxenye I) mayelana ulwazi lwami lomuntu siqu lokusebenzisa al «buyekeza futhi wenze ngokugcwele i-Linux Mint 21», ngincoma ukuthi uhlole yethu okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene, ekugcineni kwayo:
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ukwethulwa kwenguqulo entsha ye-Linux Mint 21.3 "Virginia" kwamenyezelwa lapho esinye sezici ezintsha ezibaluleke kakhulu zalokhu kukhululwa isibuyekezo sendawo yedeskithophu yeCinnamon 6.0 ngokusekelwa kokuhlolwa kwe-Wayland, ukuthuthukiswa nokunye. Le nguqulo entsha, eyethulwa njenge-Linux Mint 21.3 "Virginia", inguqulo yakamuva yochungechunge lwe-21.x, ngaphezu kokuba inguqulo yosekelo yesikhathi eside (LTS) futhi izosekelwa ithimba lokuthuthukisa kuze kube ngu-2027.
Indlela yokubuyekeza nokuthuthukisa i-Linux Mint 21: Ulwazi lwami lomsebenzisi. Ingxenye 1
Indlela yokubuyekeza nokuthuthukisa i-Linux Mint 21: Ulwazi lwami lomsebenzisi. Ingxenye 1
Izinyathelo zokuthuthukisa nokwenza i-Linux Mint 21.2 Victoria ibe yi-Linux Mint 21.3 Virginia
Ngaphambi kokuqala, kubalulekile ukuveza ukuthi inhloso yalesi sifundo ukufunda ukuthi ungabuyekeza kanjani futhi wenze kahle noma iyiphi isistimu yokusebenza ye-Linux Mint (21 Vanessa, 21.1 Vera, 21.2 Victoria) enguqulweni yayo yakamuva ezinzile (21.3 Vanessa). Lokhu, ukuze ilungiselelwe ukuthuthela esikhathini esizayo enguqulweni ezinzile yesikhathi esizayo ye-Distribution eshiwo, okungukuthi, i-Linux Mint 22 Wilma.
Okokuqala bheka i-Linux Mint 21.2 esanda kufakwa
Isebenzisa imiyalo yokuvuselela nokuthuthukisa i-Linux Mint
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get full-upgrade
sudo apt-get install -f
sudo dpkg --configure -a
sudo apt-get clean && sudo apt-get autoclean
sudo apt-get remove && sudo apt-get autoremove
sudo apt-get purge
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Kuleli qophelo, futhi njengendaba yokuzijwayeza okuhle kwekhompyutha, kungcono ukuqala kabusha futhi ubuyekeze ukusebenza kwesistimu yokusebenza ebuyekeziwe.
Qalisa kabusha futhi uhlole isistimu yokusebenza
Uma uhlelo lokusebenza seluqalisiwe kabusha, sizothola ukuthi i-Linux Mint isazisa ngokubukeka ngezinhlelo zayo zokusebenza ezibizwa Ukubuyekezwa Kwesistimu kanye Nomphathi Wemibiko mayelana nesimo sayo samanje, esisha izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo nezincomo okufanele zilandelwe ukuyigcina isesikhathini ithuthukiswe ngendlela engcono kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.
Futhi ngokunembile, esikhathini esizayo Ingxenye II yalesi sifundo, sizoqhubeka ne ukuqaliswa kwezincomo eziboniswe uhlelo lokusebenza Lwemibiko Yesistimu. Okuhlobene:
- Ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lokusebenza lwesifinyezo se-TimeShift: Ukuthola kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza uma kuba nezinkinga noma izinhlekelele.
- Iqalisa izibuyekezo ezibalulekile ezitholakalayo: Ukuze uthuthele ngokuphephile futhi ngokushesha ezinguqulweni ezintsha.
- Ifaka amakhodekhi e-multimedia: Ukuze uthole ukwesekwa okungcono nangaphezulu kwamadivayisi namafomethi omsindo nevidiyo.
- Ukufaka amaphakheji abalulekile wesistimu: Okuhlanganisa kakhulu amaphakethe olimi nokwenza kwasendaweni kwesifunda.
Kuhle ukusho ukuthi, ngaphambi nangemva kokubuyekeza, isivinini sokuqalisa nokuvala salokhu Ukusabalalisa okuhle, okuzinzile futhi okuphelele kakhulu kwe-GNU/Linux kwamukelekile. Ngaleso sikhathi, ukusebenza kwayo lapho isebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zehhovisi ezibalulekile (isihloli sefayela, izibukeli zezithombe, i-LibreOffice neFirefox) enenkumbulo encane ibonakala ilawuleka kakhulu kubasebenzisi. abasebenzisi okuqondiswe kubo bamathuluzi ashiwo (abafundi nothisha bemfundo yamabanga aphezulu neyomphakathi).
Okubangelwa kakhulu ukuthi, ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekuqaleni kuhlala kungaphansi kwe-RAM eyi-1 GByini ubuncane obulindelwe kusistimu yokusebenza ye-GNU/Linux yesimanje, iqinile, iguquguquka, futhi isebenza kakhulu futhi iyahambisana nehardware ehlukahlukene.
Isifingqo
Ngamafuphi, kulezi zinsuku ezimbalwa ze usebenzisa i-Linux Mint 21 Distribution nge-Cinnamon desktop environmentNgaphezu kwakho konke, kusukela kumakhompiyutha wedeskithophu endala anezinsiza eziphansi (ama-64-bit processors ane-2 GB RAM) Kumele ngisho ukuthi isipiliyoni sibe mnandi kakhulu futhi sikhiqiza. Futhi ngokuqinisekile, ezitolimende ezizayo ngizobe ngabelana ngamathiphu amahle okusetshenziswa nokukhiqiza ngawo. Ngakho-ke, njengenjwayelo, ngithemba ukuthi ngizoqhubeka nokufaka isandla ekuwenzeni unolwazi futhi uqeqeshwe kangcono nge-Linuxverse (Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux), kusukela ku-Linux Mint.
Kamuva ngizohlola ukusebenza kwalokhu Ukusabalalisa kwe-Linux Mint 21.X nge-Mate ne-XFCE. Ngakho-ke, ngithemba ukuthi lolu chungechunge lokuthunyelwe luvuliwe ungayithuthukisa kanjani futhi uyenze ngokugcwele i-Linux Mint 21.2 Victoria ibe yi-Linux Mint 21.3 Virginia, ngaphambi kokuthuthela ku-Linux Mint 22 Vanessa, yiba wusizo kwabaningi.
Okokugcina, khumbula vakashela wethu «ikhasi lasekhaya» ngeSpanishi. Noma, nganoma yiluphi olunye ulimi (ngokwengeza nje izinhlamvu ezi-2 ekupheleni kwe-URL yethu yamanje, isibonelo: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt kanye no-ru, phakathi kwezinye eziningi) ukuze ufunde okuqukethwe kwamanje okwengeziwe. Ukwengeza, sikumema ukuthi ujoyine yethu Isiteshi socingo esisemthethweni ukufunda nokwabelana ngezindaba eziningi, imihlahlandlela kanye nezifundo ezivela kuwebhusayithi yethu. Futhi, okulandelayo Esinye isiteshi seTelegram ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ne-Linuxverse ngokuvamile.