Ungayifaka kanjani i-Arch Linux + KDE noma i-LXDE

Abafundi ababili be-blog (U-Eduar2 y KittyNgicelwe ukuthi ngibhale umhlahlandlela wokufaka we-distro engiyisebenzisayo, I-Arch LinuxMasingathatheki izinto eziningi ezishiwo mayelana nalokhu kusatshalaliswa, akuyona i-distro elula ukuyifaka, kodwa akunzima nayo. Kuyinqubo ende.

Ukufakwa kwe-Arch Linux kwehlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili:

1. Uhlelo lwesisekelo
2. Isethaphu

1: Ukufakwa kwesisekelo

Ukuba yisinyathelo esivamile kuzo zonke izindawo ngishiya isixhumanisi siye ku- Umhlahlandlela womlingani elav <º Linux

2: Ukucushwa

Lapho sesifake i-Arch Linux yethu siyabona ukuthi ikhonsoli iyasivulela, lokho kungenxa yokuthi asifakanga lutho ngaphandle kohlelo lwesisekelo.

Siya kwimodi yezimpande bese sibeka iphasiwedi yethu.

Sikhetha izibuko uma singenzanga kanjalo

nano /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist

Siyazikhetha lezi esizifunayo, kodwa hhayi ngoba zivela ezweni lethu zizoshesha, mathupha nginabokuqala ababili abavela eBrazil

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuvuselela uhlelo lwethu, ngoba lokhu sibhala okulandelayo

pacman -Syu

Ngemuva kokubuyekeza ngihlala ngihlanza amaphakheji angenamsebenzi nezinqolobane ezingasetshenziswanga ngomyalo olandelayo

pacman -Scc

Uma sesikwenzile lokhu silungisa amafayela ethu uma kwenzeka singawalungiselelanga

nano /etc/rc.conf

Kulabo abavela eSpain, ifayili kufanele libe kanjena

LOCALE="es_ES.UTF-8"
HARDWARECLOCK="UTC"
TIMEZONE="Europe/Madrid"
KEYMAP="es-cp850"
CONSOLEFONT=
CONSOLEMAP=
USECOLOR="yes"

Ifayela elilandelayo elizomiswa kuzoba yi-pacman.conf

nano /etc/pacman.conf

core, okwengeziwe nomphakathi kwenziwa kwasebenza ngokuzenzakalela futhi sifaka okulandelayo

[archlinuxfr] Server = http://repo.archlinux.fr/i686

le ndawo yokugcina izosivumela ukuthi sifake i-Yaourt.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo kuzoba ukudala umsebenzisi wethu, sizokwakha kanjena

adduser

silandela izinyathelo zokucushwa komsebenzisi omusha

Manje kufanele sengeze umsebenzisi wethu kumaqembu umsindo, amandla, isondo, isitoreji, ividiyo, i-optical, i-floppy ne-lp ngokulandelayo

gpasswd -a usuario audio

eqenjini ngalinye sishintsha i- «audio» kokuhambisanayo

Into elandelayo kuzoba ukufaka umsindo

pacman -S alsa-utils alsa-oss

Sifaka idimoni u-Alsa

nano /etc/rc.conf

DAEMONS=(syslog-ng network netfs crond alsa gdm dbus ibus)

Sifaka i-X.Org

pacman -S xorg

Manje sifaka indawo yethu yokuqhafaza

kde

pacman -S kdebase kde-l10n-es

noma okunye

pacman -S kde kde-l10n-es

Ngincoma inketho yeKdebase ngaphezulu, ngakho-ke siyifaka njengoba sifuna

I-Lxde

pacman -S lxde

Okulandelayo kuzoba yisikrini sethu sokungena ngemvume, mathupha ngisebenzisa iGdm

pacman -S gdm

kubasebenzisi be-Kde i-Kdm ifakiwe kanye nemvelo kungaba i-Kde noma i-Kdebase

Sishintsha i-bootloader

nano /etc/inittab

manje sishiya umugqa olandelayo kanjena

# Boot to console
#id:3:initdefault:
# Boot to X11
id:5:initdefault:

Kuya ngomphathi esimsebenzisayo sizoshiya umugqa olandelayo ngandlela thile

gdm

#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/xdm -nodaemon
x:5:respawn:/usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/kdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/slim >/dev/null 2>&1

kdm

#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/xdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/kdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/slim >/dev/null 2>&1

xdm

x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/xdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/kdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/slim >/dev/null 2>&1

Slim

#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/xdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/sbin/gdm -nodaemon
#x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/kdm -nodaemon
x:5:respawn:/usr/bin/slim >/dev/null 2>&1

Uma sifuna uhlelo lwethu lusebenze sifaka i-dbus daemon

nano /etc/rc.conf

DAEMONS=(syslog-ng network netfs crond alsa gdm dbus ibus)

Sifaka i-Yaourt

pacman -S yaourt

Silungile, sesivele sine-Arch Linux yethu efakiwe