Grub Yileyo menyu evela kukhompyutha yethu futhi esivumela ukuthi sikhethe ukuthi iyiphi i-distro (noma uhlelo lokusebenza) esifuna ukuyisebenzisa ngaleso sikhathi. Lokho wukuthi, abaningi benu bazobona eGrub izinketho eziningi ze-Ubuntu, i-Debian, i-ArchLinux noma enye i-distro, kanye nenketho yokuqala ngeWindows (uma kungenzeka uyifakile).
Ngokuzenzakalelayo bazongena ngenketho yokuqala, ikakhulukazi ngekhenela ebuyekezwe kakhulu abanayo kwi-distro yabo, kimi ngokuzenzakalelayo ingena nge-Debian kernel v1-3.2.0-4-pae noma ngabe unezinye izinhlamvu noma ezinye izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, bese umbuzo:
Ungayilungiselela kanjani ikhompyutha yethu ukuze ngokuzenzakalelayo ifinyelele HHAYI ngenketho yokuqala kepha yileyo esiyifunayo?
Noma kunezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqhafaza ezenza lokhu, lapha ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani usebenzisa ukuphela kuphela.
Okokuqala kufanele sazi ukuthi yiziphi izinketho esinazo, ngoba lokhu esigungwini sibhala okulandelayo:
grep menuentry /boot/grub/grub.cfg
Izinketho zethu zizovela, okufana nalokhu:
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, wonke umugqa oqala ngo- «imenyu"kuyindlela yokukhetha. Masithi ngifuna ukusetha ngokuzenzakalela ukuze uhlelo lwami luhlale lungena (ngokuzenzakalela ngiyaphinda) ngeWindows XP, etholakala ku / dev / sda1.
Kulokhu kumele sihlele elinye ifayela, kulokhu kufanele sihlele: / njll / okuzenzakalelayo / grub
Ukwenza lokhu esigungwini sibhala okulandelayo:
sudo nano /etc/default/grub
su lapho bazocelwa khona iphasiwedi yempande, bese bezokwazi ukwenza: nano /etc/default/grubUzobona into enjengale:
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona esithombeni, ngakhomba GRUB_DEFAULT = 0 okuwumugqa okhombisa inketho okuzotholakala ngayo ngokuzenzakalela. Lokho, ake sithi ngifuna i-laptop yami ihlale ifaka iWindows XP ngokuzenzakalelainombolo yokukhetha 9, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni sokuqalalapho-ke lowo mugqa kufanele ube: GRUB_DEFAULT = 8
Futhi kulayini olandelayo ithi: GRUB_TIMEOUT = 5, lokhu kubhekisa esikhathini sokulinda, imizuzwana uGrub2 azoyilinda ngaphambi kokuvula inketho ezenzakalelayo, okungukuthi, imizuzwana okufanele basebenzise izinkinobho zomcibisholo Phezulu Naphansi ukushintsha inketho ezotholakala.
Lapho lokhu sekushintshiwe, kufanele sisebenzise nje:
sudo update-grub
Lokhu kuzobuyekeza okusha abakwenzile, kwenze ushintsho lusebenze.
Futhi yilokho, sesiqedile 
Lesi sifundo besiside kimi, kepha akusho ukuthi ukushintsha okokufaka okuzenzakalelayo kweGrub2 kuyinkimbinkimbi, empeleni kulula impela.
Noma kunjalo, akukho okunye ongangeza ngakho.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
/ ikhodi