Windows 10 engasekelwe kusukela ngo-Okthoba 14, 2025: Sebenzisa i-Linux!
Yebo, namuhla kuyinyanga eyodwa ncamashi ngemva kokuthunyelwe kwethu kokugcina mayelana nokuthile okuhlobene neMicrosoft kanye nomkhiqizo wayo ophambili, okungukuthi, iWindows. Okwaqanjwa igama Ingabe iMicrosoft izohlanya ngeLinux? Kuhle noma kubi? Lapho senze i-akhawunti encane yomlando nezindaba mayelana I-Microsoft nezinguquko zayo ebudlelwaneni nasezikhundleni maqondana ne-Linuxverse. Okungukuthi, ngayo yonke into ehlobene ne-Free Software, Open source kanye ne-GNU/Linux. Futhi ngenjongo yokuthi umuntu ngamunye azenzele ezakhe iziphetho futhi azenzele esakhe isikhundla.
Ngemva kwale nyanga sifunde ezinye izindaba ezithakazelisayo, njengalezo manje Windows 11 ingeza ukwesekwa komdabu kwezinhlobo zefayela ezicindezelwe eziyi-11: .rar, .7z, .tar, .tar.gz, .tar.bz2, .tar.zst, .tar.xz, .tgz, .tbz2, .tzst, .txz, ngephrojekthi yomthombo ovulekile I-Libarchive. Okuhle kakhulu, kodwa njengokujwayelekile, futhi ngokwami ​​kakhulu, kuyanginukela ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bangabheka ukunikeza usekelo lwendabuko lwe-.deb, .rpm, .run, .sh, .AppImage, .Flatpak kanye . Snap. Okungase kube kuhle futhi kube yingozi ku-GNU/Linux Distribution, kuye ngokuthi ubani oyibonayo.
Ingabe iMicrosoft izohlanya ngeLinux? Kuhle noma kubi?
Noma kunjalo, sizobona ukuthi kunjani. IMicrosoft lapho ingena othandweni kanye ne-#LocoPorLinux noma i-#Linuxverse. Kodwa-ke, namuhla sizogxila, ngaphezu kwanoma yini, eqinisweni (noticia) Mayelana nani "Windows 10 ngeke isekelwe kusukela ngo-Okthoba 14, 2025", nokuthi into enhle kakhulu kwabaningi kungaba ukuqala ukusebenzisa i-GNU/Linux manje, futhi ungazami ukufudukela Windows 11/12.
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala ukufunda le ncwadi entsha, sincoma ukuthi okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene ngeMicrosoft kanye neWindows ukuze ufunde kamuva:
Windows 10 izobe ingasekho ngo-Okthoba 14, 2025
Windows 10 ngaphandle kokusekelwa, kufanele ngithuthele ku-Windows 11/12 noma ngiqale ukusebenzisa i-GNU/Linux?
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwethula i kungani kufanele sithuthele ku-GNU/Linux sisuka Windows 10, hhayi ku-Windows 11/12, kubalulekile ukuveza izidingo eziyisisekelo ezisemthethweni zalezi zinguqulo ze-Windows. Futhi lokhu okulandelayo:
Izidingo Ezincane Zekhompuyutha ze-Windows 10
- Iprosesa (CPU): 1 GHz noma ngokushesha noma uhlelo ku-chip (SoC).
- Imemori yesistimu (RAM): 1 GB kumabhithi angu-32 noma u-2 GB kumabhithi angu-64.
- Isikhala sediski eliqinile (HD): 16 GB ye-32-bit OS noma 32 GB ye-64-bit OS.
- Ikhadi lemifanekiso (GPU): I-DirectX 9 noma kamuva enomshayeli we-WDDM 1.0.
- Isikrini: 800×600.
- Ukuxhumeka kwi-inthanethi: Kudingeka ukwenza isistimu etholakalayo nezibuyekezo zokuphepha.
Bheka lapha.
Izidingo Ezincane Zekhompuyutha ze-Windows 11
- Iprosesa (CPU): +1 GHz ngama-cores amabili noma ngaphezulu ku-64-bit CPU ku-chip (SoC).
- Imemori yesistimu (RAM): 4 gigabytes (GB) noma ngaphezulu.
- Isikhala sediski eliqinile (HD): 64 GB noma ngaphezulu kwesikhala sediski esitholakalayo.
- Ikhadi lemifanekiso (GPU)- Iyahambisana ne-DirectX 12 noma kamuva, nomshayeli we-WDDM 2.0.
- Isikrini: Isikrini sokucaca okuphezulu (720p) noma i-+9″ Monitor enokulungiswa okuphezulu.
- Ukuxhumeka kwi-inthanethi: Kudingeka ukwenza isistimu etholakalayo nezibuyekezo zokuphepha.
- I-firmware yesistimu: Ibhodi lomama elinesistimu ye-UEFI, ehambisana ne-boot evikelekile.
- TPM: Ingxenyekazi ethenjwayo module (TPM) inguqulo 2.0.
Bheka lapha.
Iphrojekthi ye-libarchive ithuthukisa umtapo wezincwadi we-C ophathwayo futhi osebenza kahle ongakwazi ukufunda nokubhala amafayela okusakaza-bukhoma ngamafomethi ahlukahlukene. Kuphinde kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi omugqa womyalo ojwayelekile tar, cpio, kanye ne-zcat asebenzisa umtapo wezincwadi we-libarchive. Iphrojekthi ye-Libarchive
Ukuhlaziywa nokutuswa kokusuka ku-Windows kuye ku-GNU/Linux
Njengoba singabonga futhi siqonde, ukweqa kusuka Windows 10 kuya Windows 11 ezinhlelweni zayo eziyisisekelo noma ezilula, ngokwesibonelo, Uhlelo lwasekhaya Idinga ngempela cishe ikhompuyutha entsha, okungukuthi, isizukulwane esisha. Futhi ngisho nangaphezulu, uma sikhuluma ngokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza ezinguqulweni eziphelele nezinamandla, njenge: Windows 10 Professional kanye I-Windows 10 Enterprise. Ukwengeza, ekusetshenzisweni kwezibuyekezo zamanje ezigcwele ubuchwepheshe be-Artificial Intelligence.
Futhi nakuba abanye bangase baphikise ukuthi zikhona Ama-Windows angekho emthethweni (pirates) ezisivumela ukuthi sihlehlise ukusetshenziswa kwehadiwe okuphezulu futhi sigweme/sisuse imikhawulo ethile yezidingo zokufaka, sesiyazi kakade ukuthi lokhu Akunconywa ngenxa yezinyathelo zokuphepha zekhompyutha..
Ngakho-ke, futhi okungenani, uma kwenzeka ungakwazi ukuthembela emandleni okuvuselela i-Hardwar yethueu Ikhompyutha, okulungile ukulahla okudala Windows 10 ngokuphelele noma usebenze kukho ngokuhambisana ne- I-GNU/Linux distro egcwele isoftware yamahhala, evulekile nemahhala.
Futhi uma Njengomsebenzisi we-Windows, uyazibuza ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo nezinzuzo lokhu kuzokulethela wena.Hhayi-ke, sikushiyela kafushane amaphuzu alandelayo, i-Top 10 ye izinzuzo nezinzuzo okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho usebenzisa Isoftware Yamahhala, Umthombo ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux:
Izinzuzo nezinzuzo eziphezulu eziyi-10
- Gwema ukuthuthukiswa okungadingekile nokubizayo kwe-HW/SW, okuvame ukumenyezelwa kakhulu.
- Yilwa nokwanda ngokweqile kwemfucuza ye-IT enobuthi ephuma kumakhompyutha amadala.
- Khulisa futhi uthuthukise amakhono ethu ezobuchwepheshe, njengabafundi nabasebenzi bebonke.
- Ukuqinisekisa ilungelo lethu lokuqhuba izinhlelo zokusebenza namasistimu esiwafunayo nesiwadingayo.
- Yehlisa ukusetshenziswa kabi kwedatha yethu futhi ukhulise ubumfihlo bethu, ukungaziwa nokuvikeleka kwekhompyutha.
- Ukwazi ukusebenzisa amadivaysi athile ngaphandle kokwesaba i-telemetry eyeqile kanye ne-capitalism yokuqapha ekhona.
- Khulisa futhi ulinganisele ukuhlukahluka okukhona kwekhompyutha, phakathi kweWindows, macOS, Linux, BSD nezinye.
- Khulisa futhi uthuthukise izinga lokwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo okubonwayo Kwedeskithophu (i-GUI) Yezinhlelo Zokusebenza zethu.
- Jabulela izinguqulo ezivamile, zakamuva nezizinzile Zesofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux.
- Sebenzisa amadivaysi ethu ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ama-akhawunti okuhweba ezinkampani zangaphandle, njengeMicrosoft, Google noma Apple.
Isifingqo
Ngokufingqa, I-Microsoft ne-Windows aziyeki ukusinika izimanga uma kuziwa ku-Linux kanye ne-Linuxverse. Ngezinye izikhathi benza izinto ezinhle nezinhle endaweni yethu ekhululekile nevulekile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi, izinto ezingabonakali zilungile futhi ngezinye izikhathi zibonakala ziphikisana nakho. Ngenkathi, kwesinye isikhathi umuntu engazi nokuthi benzani, njengalapho ngenyanga kaSepthemba ngesiNgisi, bethula uhlelo. Isifundo sendlela yokufaka i-Linux, ukubeka phambili ukufakwa kwayo ngaphakathi kwe-WSL noma i-VM hhayi kusukela ekuqaleni kukhompyutha.
Noma kunjalo, manje lokho "Windows 10 ngeke isekelwe kusukela ngo-Okthoba 14, 2025" Isincomo sethu esiqotho ukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unekhompyutha enamandla amancane noma amaningi, uqala manje yazi, zama futhi usebenzise wonke amandla e-GNU/Linux kanye ne-Linuxverse.
Okokugcina, khumbula vakashela wethu «ikhasi lasekhaya» ngeSpanishi. Noma, nganoma yiluphi olunye ulimi (ngokwengeza nje izinhlamvu ezi-2 ekupheleni kwe-URL yethu yamanje, isibonelo: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt kanye no-ru, phakathi kwezinye eziningi) ukuze ufunde okuqukethwe kwamanje okwengeziwe. Futhi, ungajoyina isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni yocingo ukuze uhlole ezinye izindaba, imihlahlandlela kanye nezifundo. Futhi, unalokhu iqembu ukuze ukhulume futhi ufunde kabanzi nganoma yisiphi isihloko se-IT esimbozwe lapha.