Kwenzenjani? Umsuka, iSudo, nabanye ...

Sawubona, wamukelekile kokuthunyelwe kwami ​​okusha ngemuva kwenhlekelele yeKubuntu Distroview. Namuhla sizoxoxa ngokuthi yini uMsuka nakho konke okuhlobene. Kuhle siqale…

Umsuka

Igama izimpande Ibuyela emuva Unix. Kokubili ku Unix njengoba ku I-GNU / Linux ngumsebenzisi onezimvume eziningi, noma labo abavela Windows kungalingana 'noMlawuli'.

Lo msebenzisi unezimvume zokufunda, ukubhala nokwenza uhlelo oluthile ohlelweni. Ngokungafani neWindows, impande ayiyona umsebenzisi efinyeleleka kusuka ku-, yithi, 'Graphical Environment'.

Imvamisa iyatholakala kusuka kunoma imuphi umsebenzisi ngokufaka i-terminal (console, Shell, bash):

sudo -s

Lapho ufaka iphasiwedi kuzofanele iphume:

root@TU-PC:

Sudo

Umyalo weSudo uvame ukwenza into enjengale (xD):

Manje ngokujulile, isetshenziselwa 'ukulingisa' ku-terminal (console, Shell, bash) ukuthi ungumsebenzisi wezimpande. Kungaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwe-'Vula njenge ... 'yeWindows.

Sebenzisa

Ngaphandle kokuthi ufuna ukugxila isikhathi eside, sebenzisa ama-Sudo -s (afundiswe ngenhla). Ukwenza izinhlelo, kwenziwa kanjena:

sudo [Nombre de el Programa]

Isibonelo:

sudo apt-get install roger-mola

Su

Su (kusuka esiNgisini sesikhundleni uuku). Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuguqula umsebenzisi ku-terminal (ibuye isebenze kufayela le- izimpande).

Sebenzisa

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokusebenzisa iSu.
su [Nombre de Usuario]

Isibonelo:
su fulanito

Futhi, lowo owenza okufana ne-Sudo -s:

su

Ama-RootKits

Ama-RootKits kwesinye isikhathi angamathuluzi anonya. Njengoba kungenzeka uthathe, basebenza ukwenza uhlelo lukholwe ukuthi uyimpande futhi uqhuba yonke into (kufaka phakathi amagciwane) ngaphandle kokucela iphasiwedi. Lokhu kusiza kakhulu umthelela wamagciwane.

Ama-Anti-RootKits

Ukubona ukuthi kukhona ama-RootKits kudiski, kunamathuluzi amaningi ashiwo kokuthunyelwe ngumngani wethu u-elav. Bheka ukuthi unayo yini i-RootKit

Lokhu okuthunyelwe kuphelela lapha, ngethemba ukuthi kukusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuzinza nokuphepha okukhulu kwe-Linux. Kuze kube yisikhathi esilandelayo!
Salu2