Mid ka mid ah warkaas oo wax badan ka hadlay sanadka 2020, fUe la wareegida Qorshaysan ee Hubka by SoftBank by Nvidia oo ku guuldareystay sababtoo ah "caqabado sharciyeed oo muhiim ah."
Iibinta shirkadda British chip ee Arm $66 bilyan oo ay ka iibisay Nvidia ayaa jabay Ka dib markii sharci-yaqaanada Mareykanka, Boqortooyada Midowday, iyo Midowga Yurub ay walaac xooggan ka muujiyeen Saamaynta ay ku leedahay tartanka warshadaha semiconductor ee caalamiga ah.
Heshiiskii ugu weynaa ee warshadaha chip-ka ayaa arki lahaa Nvidia oo fadhigeedu yahay California inay la wareegto shirkad farsamaysa tignoolajiyada wadnaha inta badan aaladaha mobilada adduunka.
Arm waxa ay samaysaa soo-saareyaal ku jira malaayiin taleefoonnada casriga ah, oo ay ku jiraan Apple iPhones iyo aaladaha Android ee ay ku shaqeeyaan Qualcomm chips. Shirkaddu waxay ku xisaabtamaysaa ku dhawaad dhammaan shirkadaha waaweyn ee semiconductor ka mid ah macaamiisheeda.
Iyo kuwa faro-ku-tiris ah oo shirkado teknooloji oo waaweyn ah oo ku tiirsan naqshadaha chip-ka ee Arm, oo ay ku jiraan Qualcomm iyo Microsoft, ayaa ka soo horjeestay iibsiga.
Heshiiska ayaa si weyn isha loogu hayaa tan iyo markii lagu dhawaaqay. sababtoo ah wakhtigaas Guddiga Ganacsiga Federaalka ee Maraykanku waxay soo gudbiyeen dacwad lagu joojinayo macaamilka sababo liddi ku ah kalsoonida. Sannadkii hore, maamulka tartanka UK ayaa ku dhawaaqay baaritaan ku saabsan iibka.
Tignoolajiyada iyo shirkadaha semiconductor Waxay ka baqayeen in haddii Nvidia ay leedahay Arm, laga yaabo inay horumariso ganacsigooda ku saabsan macaamiishooda kuwaas oo laga yaabo inaysan haysan beddelka tignoolajiyada ARM.
"Qaabka toosan ee la soo jeediyay ayaa siin doona mid ka mid ah shirkadaha chip-ka ugu weyn inay gacanta ku hayaan tignoolajiyada kombuyuutarka iyo naqshadaha ay shirkadaha iska soo horjeeda ku tiirsan yihiin si ay u horumariyaan chips iyaga u gaar ah," FTC ayaa yiri December.
SoftBank waxay sheegtay in $1,250 bilyan dhigaalka ah ee ay heshay qayb ka mid ah heshiisku yahay mid aan la soo celin karin waxaana loo aqoonsan doonaa dakhli rubuci afaraad ee sanad xisaabeedka dhamaanaya March 31, 2022. Cududu waxay ahayd mid madax banaan ilaa 2016, markaasoo ay iibsatay SoftBank Group $32 bilyan.
Ee Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, meesha siyaasiyiintu waxay Arm u arkaan hanti qaran oo istaraatiiji ah, dareenka waa in diiradda la saaraa in dib u eegista tartanka UK ee heshiiska la ballaariyay sannadkii hore si loogu daro tixgelinta amniga qaranka.
Herman Hauser, Aasaasaha ARM, ayaa yidhi:
"Waxay noqon lahayd musiibo haddii ninka ay xafiiltamaan ee NVIDIA uu ku guulaysto inuu iibsado shirkad UK ah oo ay gacan ka geysatay dhismaheeda. »
isla bishaas, Hauser ayaa daabacay warqad furan oo ku socota Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Ingiriiska, Boris Johnson, oo codsi internet-ka ah ku daabacay codsanaya caawimo si loo "Badbaadiyo ARM". Qodobka labaad ee lagu soo qaaday ka soo horjeedka la wareegidda shirkadda, Hauser wuxuu sheegay in NVIDIA ay "burburin doonto" qaabka ganacsi ee ARM, kaas oo ku lug leh shatiga shatiga shatiga ee ilaa 500 oo shirkadood oo kale, oo ay ku jiraan dhowr si toos ah ula tartamaya iibsadaha. heshiis ayaa abuuri doona keli-talis.
Hauser waxa kale oo uu ka hadlay arrinta ARM ee "dhexdhexaadnimada." "Awood u yeelashada in qof walba laga iibiyo waa mid ka mid ah mabaadi'da asaasiga ah ee qaabka ganacsiga ARM," ayuu yidhi. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dadka ku dhow SoftBank ayaa sheegay in shirkadu ay door bidayso inay ku taxdo Arm gudaha New York oo ay iska caabiso cadaadiska waddani. Suuqyada Mareykanka ayaa qiimeyn sare saaraya saamiyada tignoolajiyada, xitaa ka dib markii dhawaan la iibiyay.
Rene Haas, oo ah madaxa qaybta hantida maskaxda, ayaa wareysi ku sheegtay in wax go'aan ah lagama gaadhin halka Arm lagu qori doono ama in SoftBank ay sii ahaan doonto saami qaybsiga aqlabiyadda ka dib liiska.
Sida ay sheegayaan wararka. Nvidia waxay ka tanaasushay daba galkeeda Arm shirkii guddiga Febraayo 7. Maamulaha Nvidia Jensen Huang ayaa rajeynayay inuu isticmaalo soo-saareyaasha Arm si uu u xoojiyo doorka sii kordhaya ee shirkadiisa ee xarumaha xogta. Arm ayaa bayaan uu soo saaray ku sheegay in ay ku socoto wadadii lagu gaari lahaa heerarkii ugu badnaa ee dakhliga royalty, dakhliga shatiga iyo dakhliga sanad miisaaniyadeedkan oo dhamaanaya bisha March.
Diseembar 2022, Guddiga Ganacsiga Federaalka (FTC) dacwad lagu soo oogay si loo joojiyo iibsashada Hubka by Nvidia, oo ah shirkadda naqshadeynta semiconductor, iyada oo leh heshiiska xannibaadda wuxuu si caddaalad darro ah u xakameynayaa tartanka:
"Heshiiska tooska ah ee la soo jeediyay wuxuu siinayaa mid ka mid ah shirkadaha chip-yada ugu weyn inay gacanta ku hayaan tignoolajiyada xisaabinta iyo naqshadaha ay shirkadaha iska soo horjeeda ku tiirsan yihiin si ay u horumariyaan chips-yada tartamaya. Dacwadda FTC waxay ku andacoonaysaa in shirkadda la isku daray ay lahaan doonto hab iyo dhiirigelin si ay u caburiso tignoolajiyada soo socda ee cusub, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa loo isticmaalo in lagu shaqeeyo xarumaha xogta iyo hababka gargaarka darawalka ee baabuurta.
Ilaha ayaa sheegaya in shirkaduhu jecel yihiin Intel, Amazon iyo Microsoft waxay siiyeen maamulayaasha macluumaad ku filan si ay u joojiyaan heshiiska. Markii hore, waxay ku doodeen in Nvidia aysan ilaalin karin madaxbannaanida ARM sababtoo ah lafteeda waa macmiil ARM. Sidaa darteed, waxay suurtogal noqon kartaa inay noqoto alaab-qeybiye iyo mid ku tartama shatiga ARM.
"Waxaan sii wadeynaa inaan sii wadno inaan taageerno aragtida si faahfaahsan loogu soo bandhigo feylashayada sharciyeed ee ugu dambeeyay in macaamilkani uu siinayo fursad lagu dardargelinayo ARM iyo in la wado tartan iyo hal-abuurnimo," Nvidia ayaa tiri iyada oo ka jawaabeysa dhaleeceynta.
Sidoo kale, Shiinaha ayaa sidoo kale gacan ka geysan lahaa xannibaadda iibsiga Hubka by Nvidia. Xaaladda hadda jirta ee dagaalka ganacsi ee u dhexeeya Shiinaha iyo Maraykanka, maamulayaasha Shiinaha, oo ka walaacsan inay arkaan tignoolajiyada muhiimka ah oo ku dhacay gacanta shirkad Maraykan ah, ayaa sidoo kale su'aal galiyay heshiiska.
Shiinaha ayaa la sheegay in uu aad uga walaacsan yahay in uusan xakameynin tignoolajiyada muhiimka ah, gaar ahaan kuwa la xiriira semiconductors. Waxaad ku qarashgareyn doontaa lacag badan oo soo dejinta semiconductors marka loo eego saliidda soo dejinta, iyo chips-yada ARM waxay ku badan yihiin Shiinaha sida meelo kale.
source: https://group.softbank