Dhowr maalmood ka dib markii dowladda Mareykanka ay billowday baaritaan ka dhan ah kalsooni darrada ka dhanka ah shirkadda 'Big Tech'. Dhawaan ayaa la shaaciyey in Chris Hughes uu sidoo kale taageerayo eedeeynta lagu soo oogay ololihiisii barashada Facebook., shirkadda ugu weyn ee warbaahinta bulshada uu la aasaasay Mark Zuckerberg.
Toddobaadyadii la soo dhaafay, sida la sheegay la kulmay saraakiil sarsare oo ka tirsan dowladda Mareykanka iyo Wasaaradda Cadaaladda, aqoonyahannada, qareennada guud iyo hoggaamiyeyaasha Guddiga Ganacsiga Federaalka si ay ugala hadlaan dacwadda ka dhanka ah kalsoonida ee ka dhanka ah Facebook.
Sida lagu sheegay warbixinno Jimcihii ay daabaceen warbaahinta kala duwan ee Maraykanka, Chris Hughe ayaa ka tagay shabakada bulshada sanadkii 2007 waxaana lagu shubay saamiyadiisa oo ku dhow $ 500 milyan. Wuxuu booqasho ku tagay USA si uu ugu doodo burburinta shabakada bulshada.
Intii uu ku guda jiray socdaalkiisa caasimada, sidoo kale wuxuu la kulmay laba aqoon yahan oo caan ah sharciga tartanka, Scott Hemphill oo ka socda Jaamacadda New York iyo Tim Wu oo ka socda Jaamacadda Columbia.
Intii lagu guda jiray shirarkii kaladuwanaa ee uu qabtay, Chris Hughes iyo dadkii lahadlay waxay kawada hadleen kiis ka dhan ah kalsooni daro taas oo dacwad ku soo oogta shirkadda weyn ee warbaahinta bulshada, taas oo maanta leh in ka badan 2.7 bilyan oo isticmaale firfircoon bishiiba.
Hughes, kormeerku waa u fududahay: "Facebook iyo Mark Zuckerberg ayaa dilaya tartanka."
Sida laga soo xigtay isaga, dowladdu waa inay la xisaabtanto Mark. Wuxuu rumeysan yahay in sharci-dajiyayaashu ay muddo dheer la yaabanaayeen kororka qarxa ee Facebook ayna dayaceen mas'uuliyadoodii ahayd inay hubiyaan ilaalinta Mareykanka iyo tartanka suuqyada.
Dhawaan, Guddiga Ganacsiga ee Federaalka waa inuu ganaaxaa shirkadda $ 5 bilyan, laakiin taasi kuma filna. Facebook sidoo kale ma soo jeedinayso in la magacaabo nooc ka mid ah saraakiisha sirta ah. Markuu Mark markhaati ka ahaa Koongaraska sanadkii hore, waxay ahayd in la waydiiyo inuu runti qaato qaladaadkiisa, "ayuu ku yiri tifaftirkiisa.
Sida laga soo xigtay Hughes, xildhibaannadii wareystay Mark Zuckerberg kadib fadeexaddii Cambridge Analytica ayaa lagu maadeystay oo loo soo bandhigo sidii mid aad u gaboobay oo la jaray si loo fahmo sida tikniyoolajiyadu u shaqeyso.
Isaga, tani waa aragtida Zuckerberg uu doonayay in Mareykanku helo. maxaa yeelay waxay ka dhigan tahay in wax yar is beddeli doonaan. Isla markiiba ka dib hadalkiisii, waxaa ku soo biiray shakhsiyaad siyaasadeed sida Senator Elizabeth Warren ama saxafiyiin sida wariyihii hore ee Wall Street Journal Walt Mossberg.
Kuwani waxay la wareegeen Twitter si ay u muujiyaan taageerada Hughes, iyagoo sheegay inay la wadaagaan ra'yigiisa, oo ah kala-furista Facebook iyo nidaaminta hay'adaha haray iyadoo la raacayo sharciga federaalka ee cusub ee ilaalinta asturnaanta.
Kuwa doonaya in dowladdu kala dirto Facebook waxay ku doodayaan in go'aankan uu horseedi doono tartan badan oo dhexmara shirkadaha warbaahinta bulshada, taas oo macnaheedu noqon karo xulasho badan oo macaamiisha ah.
Qaar kale waxay kaloo yiraahdaan waxay bulshada ku cadaadin doontaa inay waxbadan ka qabato ilaalinta arrimaha gaarka ah.
Sida laga soo xigtay labada warbaahin ee Mareykanka, New York Times iyo Washington Post, intii lagu jiray shirarkoodii ugu dambeeyay qaarkood, asaga iyo shaqaalihiisu waxay soo bandhigeen muqaal 39-bog ah oo ay ku soo bandhigayaan dood sharciyeed qodob-qodob ah oo lagu taageerayo in la sii daayo shabakadda, oo ku saleysan sanado tobanaan sano oo sharci-darro ah.
Kaligeed, Facebook waxay heshay in kabadan 75 meherado yaryar 15-kii sano ee lasoo dhaafay. Intaa waxaa sii dheer, labada aqoonyahan ee ka soo horjeedda kalsoonida iyo wada shaqeeyntii muddada dheer waxay soo saareen dood ku saabsan kala-baxa Facebook kaas oo ka muuqda bogagga kala duwan ee lagu soo bandhigay shirar kala duwan oo lala yeeshay xubno ka tirsan dawladda iyo maamulayaasha.
Hughes iyo la-hawlgalayaashiisa ayaa isku dayay inay muujiyaan in ku dhowaad toban sano, Facebook ay sameeyeen "iibsasho (Instagram $ 1 bilyan 2012 iyo Whatsapp 19 bilyan 2014), kiisaska ugu daran ee taxanaha difaaca" ilaali jagadaada ugu weyn suuqa warbaahinta bulshada.
Ilaa waqtigaas, wali ma ogin haddii natiijooyinkan kaladuwan ay ku filnaan doonaan kala dirista Facebook, laakiin haddii ay dhacday, weli waxay noqon doontaa kiis dhif ah. Hughes iyo saaxiibbadiis hoos uma dhigaan gacmahooda.
Ma ahan hal il oo warka ah? Adigu ma heshaa dhammaan macluumaadka adigu, David Naranjo?