Stallman wuxuu u ololeeyaa isbeddelada nidaamka sheyga

In a gabal fikrad Wired, Richard Stallman wuxuu soo jeediyay qaab lagu badalo kan nidaamka patentka hab uu ku andacooday inuu ka dhigi doono shatiyadaha softiweerka (ama "shatiyada fikradaha xisaabinta," sida uu isagu ugu yeero) oo aan ka yareyn dhibaatada soo-saareyaasha barnaamijyada bilaashka ah iyo kuwa furan.

Sida laga soo xigtay aasaasaha Free Software Foundation, wax ka beddelka baaxadda patentability ee fikradaha, sida had iyo jeer ay soo jeediyaan dib-u-habeyaasha patent, ma soo saari doonaan natiijooyin lagu qanco. Isagu wuxuu qabaa in isbeddelka noocan ahi uu kaliya u horseedi doono qareennada inay dib uga fikiraan codsiyada patent-ka si ay ula shaqeeyaan xeerarka cusub. Stallman wuxuu kaloo sheegay in sababo la xiriira tirada badan ee shatiyadaha software-ka ee horeyba u jiray, waxay qaadaneysaa ilaa 20 sano isbeddelka inuu muujiyo wax saameyn ah; weliba, "sharci-dejinta baabi'inta shatiyadan horay loo siiyay waxay u badan tahay in aysan dastuurka waafaqsanayn."

Xalka Stallman ee dibuhabaynta patent-ka kuma lug lahaana bedelida habka loo bixiyo rukhsadaha, laakiin wuxuu xadidayaa baaxadooda: “Soo jeedintaydu waa in la badalo saamaynta shatiyada. Waa inaanu abuurno sharciyo sheegaya in soo saarista, qaybinta, ama ku shaqeynta barnaamij ku saabsan qalabka sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo aysan ahayn xadgudub shatiyeed. In qaabkan loo badalo baaxada nidaamka shatiga sidoo kale waxay saameyn ku yeelan doontaa shatiyadaha jira umana baahna sharci dejiyeyaasha iyo hal abuurayaasha inay kala soocaan softiweeriyada iyo shatiyada qalabka. Stallman sidoo kale wuxuu qabaa fikirka ah in qareenada patent-ka aysan ka adkaan karin qaabkan cusub iyagoo bedelaya qaabka ay u qoraan codsiyada patent-ka.

Soo jeedintaydu waa in la beddelo saamaynta shatiyadaha.

Maqaalkiisa, Stallman si cad ugama cadayn waxa dhabta ah ee loo yaqaan "qalabka sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo" iyo sida ay u go'aansato in ay ka duwanaato "qalabka ujeeddada loo dhisay," iyo in ay wali ku dhici doonto ilaalinta patent-ka. Sidoo kale ma sharraxayso sida goobta dagaalku hadda ka socdo ee qareennada, garsoorayaasha iyo sharci dejiyeyaasha, kuwaas oo si joogto ah uga doodaya inta iyo nooca koodh la patenti karo, aan lagu barakicin doonin khilaafaadka cusub ee ku saabsan waxa dhabta ah 'qalabka ballaaran ee la isticmaalo'. «.

source: H Furan