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Iyadoo dhowr maalmood ay soo daaheen, ugu dambeyntii yimid Fedora 17 gacmaheena.
Tani hagaha rakibida boostada bilowgii baa loo sameeyay cusub oo aan ahayn wax badan oo ay hadda ka bilaabeen adduunka Fedora Linux |
Kahor inta aynaan bilaabin, aan ku bilowno dhaqaajinta mudnaanta maamulka:
Su -
oo geli lambarka sirta ah ee maamulka.
1. Cusboonaysii Fedora
Ka dib markaad siiso mudnaanta aasaasiga ah, waxa ku xiga waa in la cusbooneysiiyo nidaamka. Tani waa 100% lagugula talinayaa, si looga fogaado wixii khaladaad ah oo aad awood ugu yeelatid inaad wax walba ku rakibto xirmooyinka ugu dambeeyay.
cusboonaysiinta yum-yada
2. Fedora ku dhig Isbaanish
U gudub Hawlaha> Codsiyada> Nidaamka Nidaamka> Gobolka iyo Luqadda oo xulo Isbaanish.
3. Ku rakib bakhaarro dheeri ah
RPM Fusion waa kan ugu muhiimsan (oo ku dhowaad qasab ah in lagu daro) keyd dheeri ah oo Fedora ah. Waxaa ku jira qayb badan oo ka mid ah xirmada aysan Red Hat ku darin si kama-dambays ah qaybinta iyada oo la adeegsanayo ruqsad ama shati, sidaa darteed keydkan ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah, tusaale ahaan, rakibidda koodhadhyo badan oo dib loo maqli karo. Tani waa sababta oo ah Fedora waxay damacsan tahay inay bixiso beddelaadyo bilaash ah oo ku saabsan lambarka lahaanshaha iyo nuxurka si ay uga dhigto gebi ahaanba bilaash ah oo dib loo qaybin karo.
yum localinstall --nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release- deggan.noarch.rpm
Si loo dhammeeyo, waa inaan cusbooneysiinnaa keydkeena:
sudo yum jeeg-cusboonaysiin
Waxaan cusbooneysiineynaa:
sudo yum update
Hadda haddii aan diyaar u nahay inaan kumbuyuutarkeena ku rakibno darawallo iyo koodhadh qaas ah
4. Hagaaji yum
yum waa sida Ubuntu's apt-get. Rakibida xoogaa xirmooyin ah waan hagaajineynaa oo aan uga dhigeynaa inay si dhakhso leh u shaqeeyaan.
yum -y rakib yum-plugin-fastestmirror
yum -y rakib yum-presto
yum -y rakib yum-langpacks
5. Ku rakib darawalka Nvidia
Ku kaydi bakhaarka RPM Fusion ee leh laamaha bilaashka ah iyo kuwa aan xorta ahayn (eeg tallaabada 3).
Si loo rakibo darawalada nVidia ee keydka RPMFusion waxaa jira 3 amar oo suurtagal ah. Waxaad u baahan tahay oo keliya inaad maamusho midkood, laakiin si loo ogaado midka, waxaa muhiim ah inaad aqriso macluumaadka soo socda:
acmod Waa ikhtiyaar wanaagsan iyo hab fudud oo looga hortagi karo dhibaatooyinka cusbooneysiinta kernel (tani waa ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican feker ahaanteyda).
kmd keydi wax yar oo disk ah laakiin waxaad dhibaato kala kulmi doontaa cusbooneysiinta kernel kasta sidaas darteed waa inaad dib ugu cusbooneysiisaa darawallada kernel kasta oo cusub.
Isticmaalayaasha xabadka PAE (Kordhinta Cinwaanka Jirka). Haddii aad ku jirto nidaam 32-bit ah (i686) oo aad leedahay qalabka 'PAE' oo lagu rakibay si loo helo RAM badan. Xaaladaas dhamaadka -PAE waxaa lagu daraa xirmooyinka "kmod". Tusaale ahaan, kmod-nvidia-PAE. Tani waxay rakibi doontaa cutubka kernel ee PAE kernel halkii ay ka ahaan lahayd 32-bit kernel.
Maskaxda ku hay in haddii aad tahay 32-bit system user (i686) oo aad leedahay 4Gb oo RAM ah ama ka badan, ay u badan tahay inaad leedahay kernel PAE, markaa isticmaal xulashadaas. Dhinaca kale, haddii aad tahay 64-bit system user (x64_64), hubaal inaadan heysan doonin kernel-ka PAE, sidaa darteed waxaan doortay kaliya akmod ama kmod.
1. Marka dhibcaha la caddeeyo, waxaan doortay mid ka mid ah seddexdan xulasho:
Isticmaalka akmod-nvidia
yum rakib akmod-nvidia xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-libs.i686
Isticmaalka kmod-nvidia
yum rakib kmod-nvidia xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-libs.i686
Isticmaalka kmod-nvidia-PAE iyo PAE-kernel devel
yum rakib kernel-PAE-devel kmod-nvidia-PAE
2. Ka saar nouveau sawirka initramfs.
mv / boot / initramfs - $ (uname -r) .img / boot / initramfs - $ (uname -r) -nouveau.img
goynta / boot / initramfs - $ (uname -r) .img $ (uname -r)
3. Dib u bilaw kumbuyuutarkaaga.
6. Qalabaynta Gnome Shell
Tani waxay noqon kartaa waxa ugu horeeya ee aad doonayso inaad ku sameyso fedora, xusuusnow inay la timid Gnome 3 Shell interface. Tifaftiraha Dconf wuxuu kuu oggolaanayaa inaad waxbadan ka beddesho oo aad u habeyso Fedora.
yum rakibi gnome-tweak-tool
yum rakibi tafatiraha dconf
7. Ku rakib koodhadh maqal iyo muuqaal ah
yum -y rakib gstreamer-plugins-xun gstreamer-plugins-bad-free free gstreamer-plugins-fool xun gstreamer-ffmpeg
8. Ku rakib koodhadh si aad u daawato DVD-yada
rpm -Uvh http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release.rpm
yum jeeg-cusboonaysiin
yum rakibi libdvdread libdvdnav lsdvd libdvdcss
9. Ku rakib Flash
32-bit flash:
rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
rpm --import / iwm / pki / rpm-gpg / RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-Linux
yum jeeg-cusboonaysiin
yum -y rakib flash-plugin
64-bit flash:
rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-x86_64-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
rpm --import / iwm / pki / rpm-gpg / RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-Linux
yum jeeg-cusboonaysiin
yum -y rakib flash-plugin
10. Ku rakib java + java plugin
OpenJDK, nooca furan ee Java oo kufilan howlaha badankood. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad tahay horumariye Java, waxaad u baahan kartaa inaad rakibto nooca rasmiga ah ee Sun Java.
yum -y rakib java-1.7.0-openjdk
yum -y rakib java-1.7.0-openjdk-plugin
11. Ku rakib zip, rar, iwm.
yum -y rakib unrar p7zip p7zip-plugins
12. Ku rakib LibreOffice Isbaanishka
yum rakib libreoffice-qoraa libreoffice-calc libreoffice-wacdaro libreoffice-barbaro libreoffice-langpack-en
13. Ku rakib Khamri
yum rakib khamri
yum -y rakib cabextract
Sidoo kale waad sameyn kartaa rakibi Winetricks (qaybo DLL ah oo lagama maarmaan u ah fulinta qaar ka mid ah barnaamijyada Windows). Marka la rakibo, waxaad u ordi kartaa sidan oo kale: / usr / bin / winetricks
Yapa: rakibayaasha otomaatiga ah
Waxaa jira qoraallo kala duwan oo noo oggolaanaya inaan otomaatig ka dhigno qayb ballaaran oo ka mid ah howlaha la qabanayo ka dib rakibidda Fedora. Dhexdooda, waxaa xusid mudan Easylife y Qalabka Fedora.